This commit adds a reference to a custom CodeQL configuration file (.github/codeql-config.yml) in the GitHub Actions workflow for CodeQL analysis. This enhancement allows for more tailored queries and analysis settings during the code scanning process.
Initial commit for the Canary Crew project using crewAI. Includes workflow for GitHub Actions, project configuration, agent and task YAML files, main execution and utility scripts, a custom tool example, user knowledge file, and documentation. Enables multi-agent AI research and reporting with markdown output.
* fix: Make 'ready' parameter optional in _create_reasoning_plan function
This PR fixes Issue #3466 where the _create_reasoning_plan function was missing
the 'ready' parameter when called by the LLM. The fix makes the 'ready' parameter
optional with a default value of False, which allows the function to be called
with only the 'plan' argument.
Fixes#3466
* Change default value of 'ready' parameter to True
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* chore: update dependencies and versioning for CrewAI
- Bump `crewai-tools` dependency version from `0.71.0` to `0.73.0` in `pyproject.toml`.
- Update CrewAI version from `0.186.1` to `0.193.0` in `__init__.py`.
- Adjust dependency versions in CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool to reflect the new CrewAI version.
This update ensures compatibility with the latest features and improvements in CrewAI.
* remove embedchain mock
* fix: remove last embedchain mocks
* fix: remove langchain_openai from tests
---------
Co-authored-by: Greyson LaLonde <greyson.r.lalonde@gmail.com>
* feat(tracing): enhance first-time trace display and auto-open browser
* avoinding line breaking
* set tracing if user enables it
* linted
---------
Co-authored-by: lorenzejay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
* docs: update RagTool references from EmbedChain to CrewAI native RAG
* change ref to qdrant
* docs: update RAGTool to use Qdrant and add embedding_model example
- Refactor the default embedding function to utilize OpenAI's embedding function with API key support.
- Import necessary OpenAI embedding function and configure it with the environment variable for the API key.
- Ensure compatibility with existing ChromaDB configuration model.
- Add limit and score_threshold to BaseRagConfig, propagate to clients
- Update default search params in RAG storage, knowledge, and memory (limit=5, threshold=0.6)
- Fix linting (ruff, mypy, PERF203) and refactor save logic
- Update tests for new defaults and ChromaDB behavior
* feat(tracing): implement first-time trace handling and improve event management
- Added FirstTimeTraceHandler for managing first-time user trace collection and display.
- Enhanced TraceBatchManager to support ephemeral trace URLs and improved event buffering.
- Updated TraceCollectionListener to utilize the new FirstTimeTraceHandler.
- Refactored type annotations across multiple files for consistency and clarity.
- Improved error handling and logging for trace-related operations.
- Introduced utility functions for trace viewing prompts and first execution checks.
* brought back crew finalize batch events
* refactor(trace): move instance variables to __init__ in TraceBatchManager
- Refactored TraceBatchManager to initialize instance variables in the constructor instead of as class variables.
- Improved clarity and encapsulation of the class state.
* fix(tracing): improve error handling in user data loading and saving
- Enhanced error handling in _load_user_data and _save_user_data functions to log warnings for JSON decoding and file access issues.
- Updated documentation for trace usage to clarify the addition of tracing parameters in Crew and Flow initialization.
- Refined state management in Flow class to ensure proper handling of state IDs when persistence is enabled.
* add some tests
* fix test
* fix tests
* refactor(tracing): enhance user input handling for trace viewing
- Replaced signal-based timeout handling with threading for user input in prompt_user_for_trace_viewing function.
- Improved user experience by allowing a configurable timeout for viewing execution traces.
- Updated tests to mock threading behavior and verify timeout handling correctly.
* fix(tracing): improve machine ID retrieval with error handling
- Added error handling to the _get_machine_id function to log warnings when retrieving the machine ID fails.
- Ensured that the function continues to provide a stable, privacy-preserving machine fingerprint even in case of errors.
* refactor(flow): streamline state ID assignment in Flow class
- Replaced direct attribute assignment with setattr for improved flexibility in handling state IDs.
- Enhanced code readability by simplifying the logic for setting the state ID when persistence is enabled.
Code QL, when configured through the GUI, does not allow for advanced configuration. This PR upgrades from an advanced file-based config which allows us to exclude certain paths.
- Updated CrewAI version from 0.186.0 to 0.186.1 in `__init__.py`.
- Updated `crewai[tools]` dependency version in `pyproject.toml` for crew, flow, and tool templates to reflect the new CrewAI version.
- Updated `crewai-tools` dependency from version 0.69.0 to 0.71.0 in `pyproject.toml`.
- Bumped CrewAI version from 0.177.0 to 0.186.0 in `__init__.py`.
- Updated dependency versions in CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool to reflect the new CrewAI version.
* test: add test to ensure tool is called only once during crew execution
- Introduced a new test case to validate that the counting_tool is executed exactly once during crew execution.
- Created a CountingTool class to track execution counts and log call history.
- Enhanced the test suite with a YAML cassette for consistent tool behavior verification.
* ensure tool function called only once
* refactor: simplify error handling in CrewStructuredTool
- Removed unnecessary try-except block around the tool function call to streamline execution flow.
- Ensured that the tool function is called directly, improving readability and maintainability.
* linted
* need to ignore for now as we cant infer the complex generic type within pydantic create_model_func
* fix tests
- Build and cache uv dependencies; update type-checker, tests, and linter to use cache
- Remove separate security-checker
- Add explicit workflow permissions for compliance
- Remove pull_request trigger from build-cache workflow
- Update to Python 3.10+ typing across LLM, callbacks, storage, and errors
- Complete typing updates for crew_chat and hitl
- Add stop attr to mock LLM, suppress test warnings
- Add type-ignore for aisuite import
* fix: support to define MPC connection timeout on CrewBase instance
* fix: resolve linter issues
* chore: ignore specific rule N802 on CrewBase class
* fix: ignore untyped import
- Disable E501 line length linting rule
- Add Google-style docstrings to tasks leaf file
- Modernize typing and docs in task_output.py
- Improve typing and documentation in conditional_task.py
* docs(cli): document device-code login and config reset guidance; renumber sections
* docs(cli): fix duplicate numbering (renumber Login/API Keys/Configuration sections)
* docs: Fix webhook documentation to include meta dict in all webhook payloads
- Add note explaining that meta objects from kickoff requests are included in all webhook payloads
- Update webhook examples to show proper payload structure including meta field
- Fix webhook examples to match actual API implementation
- Apply changes to English, Korean, and Portuguese documentation
Resolves the documentation gap where meta dict passing to webhooks was not documented despite being implemented in the API.
* WIP: CrewAI docs theme, changelog, GEO, localization
* docs(cli): fix merge markers; ensure mode: "wide"; convert ASCII tables to Markdown (en/pt-BR/ko)
* docs: add group icons across locales; split Automation/Integrations; update tools overviews and links
- Updated `crewai-tools` dependency from version 0.65.0 to 0.69.0 in `pyproject.toml` and `uv.lock`.
- Bumped crewAI version from 0.175.0 to 0.177.0 in `__init__.py`.
- Updated dependency versions in CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool projects to reflect the new crewAI version.
* fix: suppress Pydantic deprecation warnings in initialization
- Implemented a function to filter out Pydantic deprecation warnings, enhancing the user experience by preventing unnecessary warning messages during execution.
- Removed the previous warning filter setup to streamline the warning suppression process.
- Updated the User-Agent header formatting for consistency.
* fix type check
* dropped
* fix: update type-checker workflow and suppress warnings
- Updated the Python version matrix in the type-checker workflow to use double quotes for consistency.
- Added the `# type: ignore[assignment]` comment to the warning suppression assignment in `__init__.py` to address type checking issues.
- Ensured that the mypy command in the workflow allows for untyped calls and generics, enhancing type checking flexibility.
* better
chore(dev): update tooling & CI workflows
- Upgrade ruff, mypy (strict), pre-commit; add hooks, stubs, config consolidation
- Add bandit to dev deps and update uv.lock
- Enhance ruff rules (modern Python style, B006 for mutable defaults)
- Update workflows to use uv, matrix strategy, and changed-file type checking
- Include tests in type checking; fix job names and add summary job for branch protection
refactor(events): relocate events module & update imports
- Move events from utilities/ to top-level events/ with types/, listeners/, utils/ structure
- Update all source/tests/docs to new import paths
- Add backwards compatibility stubs in crewai.utilities.events with deprecation warnings
- Restore test mocks and fix related test imports
* fix: enhance LLM event handling with task and agent metadata
- Added `from_task` and `from_agent` parameters to LLM event emissions for improved traceability.
- Updated `_send_events_to_backend` method in TraceBatchManager to return status codes for better error handling.
- Modified `CREWAI_BASE_URL` to remove trailing slash for consistency.
- Improved logging and graceful failure handling in event sending process.
* drop print
- Sanitize ChromaDB collection names and use original dir naming
- Add persistent client with file locking to the ChromaDB factory
- Add upsert support to the ChromaDB client
- Suppress ChromaDB deprecation warnings for `model_fields`
- Extract `suppress_logging` into shared `logger_utils`
- Update tests to reflect upsert behavior
- Docs: add additional note
* Bump crewAI version from 0.165.1 to 0.175.0 in __init__.py.
* Update tools dependency from 0.62.1 to 0.65.0 in pyproject.toml and uv.lock files.
* Reflect changes in CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool configurations.
* feat: implement tool usage limit exception handling
- Introduced `ToolUsageLimitExceeded` exception to manage maximum usage limits for tools.
- Enhanced `CrewStructuredTool` to check and raise this exception when the usage limit is reached.
- Updated `_run` and `_execute` methods to include usage limit checks and handle exceptions appropriately, improving reliability and user feedback.
* feat: enhance PlusAPI and ToolUsage with task metadata
- Removed the `send_trace_batch` method from PlusAPI to streamline the API.
- Added timeout parameters to trace event methods in PlusAPI for improved reliability.
- Updated ToolUsage to include task metadata (task name and ID) in event emissions, enhancing traceability and context during tool usage.
- Refactored event handling in LLM and ToolUsage events to ensure task information is consistently captured.
* feat: enhance memory and event handling with task and agent metadata
- Added task and agent metadata to various memory and event classes, improving traceability and context during memory operations.
- Updated the `ContextualMemory` and `Memory` classes to associate tasks and agents, allowing for better context management.
- Enhanced event emissions in `LLM`, `ToolUsage`, and memory events to include task and agent information, facilitating improved debugging and monitoring.
- Refactored event handling to ensure consistent capture of task and agent details across the system.
* drop
* refactor: clean up unused imports in memory and event modules
- Removed unused TYPE_CHECKING imports from long_term_memory.py to streamline the code.
- Eliminated unnecessary import from memory_events.py, enhancing clarity and maintainability.
* fix memory tests
* fix task_completed payload
* fix: remove unused test agent variable in external memory tests
* refactor: remove unused agent parameter from Memory class save method
- Eliminated the agent parameter from the save method in the Memory class to streamline the code and improve clarity.
- Updated the TraceBatchManager class by moving initialization of attributes into the constructor for better organization and readability.
* refactor: enhance ExecutionState and ReasoningEvent classes with optional task and agent identifiers
- Added optional `current_agent_id` and `current_task_id` attributes to the `ExecutionState` class for better tracking of agent and task states.
- Updated the `from_task` attribute in the `ReasoningEvent` class to use `Optional[Any]` instead of a specific type, improving flexibility in event handling.
* refactor: update ExecutionState class by removing unused agent and task identifiers
- Removed the `current_agent_id` and `current_task_id` attributes from the `ExecutionState` class to simplify the code and enhance clarity.
- Adjusted the import statements to include `Optional` for better type handling.
* refactor: streamline LLM event handling in LiteAgent
- Removed unused LLM event emissions (LLMCallStartedEvent, LLMCallCompletedEvent, LLMCallFailedEvent) from the LiteAgent class to simplify the code and improve performance.
- Adjusted the flow of LLM response handling by eliminating unnecessary event bus interactions, enhancing clarity and maintainability.
* flow ownership and not emitting events when a crew is done
* refactor: remove unused agent parameter from ShortTermMemory save method
- Eliminated the agent parameter from the save method in the ShortTermMemory class to streamline the code and improve clarity.
- This change enhances the maintainability of the memory management system by reducing unnecessary complexity.
* runtype check fix
* fixing tests
* fix lints
* fix: update event assertions in test_llm_emits_event_with_lite_agent
- Adjusted the expected counts for completed and started events in the test to reflect the correct behavior of the LiteAgent.
- Updated assertions for agent roles and IDs to match the expected values after recent changes in event handling.
* fix: update task name assertions in event tests
- Modified assertions in `test_stream_llm_emits_event_with_task_and_agent_info` and `test_llm_emits_event_with_task_and_agent_info` to use `task.description` as a fallback for `task.name`. This ensures that the tests correctly validate the task name even when it is not explicitly set.
* fix: update test assertions for output values and improve readability
- Updated assertions in `test_output_json_dict_hierarchical` to reflect the correct expected score value.
- Enhanced readability of assertions in `test_output_pydantic_to_another_task` and `test_key` by formatting the error messages for clarity.
- These changes ensure that the tests accurately validate the expected outputs and improve overall code quality.
* test fixes
* fix crew_test
* added another fixture
* fix: ensure agent and task assignments in contextual memory are conditional
- Updated the ContextualMemory class to check for the existence of short-term, long-term, external, and extended memory before assigning agent and task attributes. This prevents potential attribute errors when memory types are not initialized.
* Added Qdrant provider support with factory, config, and protocols
* Improved default embeddings and type definitions
* Fixed ChromaDB factory embedding assignment
### RAG Config System
* Added ChromaDB client creation via config with sensible defaults
* Introduced optional imports and shared RAG config utilities/schema
* Enabled embedding function support with ChromaDB provider integration
* Refactored configs for immutability and stronger type safety
* Removed unused code and expanded test coverage
Add ChromaDB client implementation with async support
- Implement core collection operations (create, get_or_create, delete)
- Add search functionality with cosine similarity scoring
- Include both sync and async method variants
- Add type safety with NamedTuples and TypeGuards
- Extract utility functions to separate modules
- Default to cosine distance metric for text similarity
- Add comprehensive test coverage
TODO:
- l2, ip score calculations are not settled on
fix: resolve flaky tests and race conditions in test suite
- Fix telemetry/event tests by patching class methods instead of instances
- Use unique temp files/directories to prevent CI race conditions
- Reset singleton state between tests
- Mock embedchain.Client.setup() to prevent JSON corruption
- Rename test files to test_*.py convention
- Move agent tests to tests/agents directory
- Fix repeated tool usage detection
- Remove database-dependent tools causing initialization errors
* docs: fix API Reference OpenAPI sources and redirects; clarify training data usage; add Mermaid diagram; correct CLI usage and notes
* docs(mintlify): use explicit openapi {source, directory} with absolute paths to fix branch deployment routing
* docs(mintlify): add explicit endpoint MDX pages and include in nav; keep OpenAPI auto-gen as fallback
* docs(mintlify): remove OpenAPI Endpoints groups; add localized MDX endpoint pages for pt-BR and ko
* fix: flow listener resumability for HITL and cyclic flows
- Add resumption context flag to distinguish HITL resumption from cyclic execution
- Skip method re-execution only during HITL resumption, not for cyclic flows
- Ensure cyclic flows like test_cyclic_flow continue to work correctly
* fix: prevent duplicate execution of conditional start methods in flows
* fix: resolve type error in flow.py line 1040 assignment
feat: add RAG system foundation with generic vector store support
- Add BaseClient protocol for vector stores
- Move BaseRAGStorage to rag/core
- Centralize embedding types in embeddings/types.py
- Remove unused storage models
* feat: display task name in verbose output
- Modified event_listener.py to pass task names to the formatter
- Updated console_formatter.py to display task names when available
- Maintains backward compatibility by showing UUID for tasks without names
- Makes verbose output more informative and readable
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: remove unnecessary f-string prefixes in console formatter
Remove extraneous f prefixes from string literals without placeholders
in console_formatter.py to resolve ruff F541 linting errors.
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: adding additional parameter to Flow' start methods
When the `crewai_trigger_payload` parameter exists in the input Flow, we will add it in the start Flow methods as parameter
* fix: support crewai_trigger_payload in async Flow start methods
* feat: enhance BaseTool and CrewStructuredTool with usage tracking
This commit introduces a mechanism to track the usage count of tools within the CrewAI framework. The `BaseTool` class now includes a `_increment_usage_count` method that updates the current usage count, which is also reflected in the associated `CrewStructuredTool`. Additionally, a new test has been added to ensure that the maximum usage count is respected when invoking tools, enhancing the overall reliability and functionality of the tool system.
* feat: add max usage count feature to tools documentation
This commit introduces a new section in the tools overview documentation that explains the maximum usage count feature for tools within the CrewAI framework. Users can now set a limit on how many times a tool can be used, enhancing control over tool usage. An example of implementing the `FileReadTool` with a maximum usage count is also provided, improving the clarity and usability of the documentation.
* undo field string
This commit simplifies the conditions for enabling tracing in both the Crew and Flow classes by removing the redundant call to `on_first_execution_tracing_confirmation()`. Additionally, it removes deprecated warning filters related to Pydantic in the KnowledgeStorage and RAGStorage classes, improving code clarity and maintainability.
* Refactor tracing logic to consolidate conditions for enabling tracing in Crew class and update TraceBatchManager to handle ephemeral batches more effectively. Added tests for trace listener handling of both ephemeral and authenticated user batches.
* drop print
* linted
* refactor: streamline ephemeral handling in TraceBatchManager
This commit removes the ephemeral parameter from the _send_events_to_backend and _finalize_backend_batch methods, replacing it with internal logic that checks the current batch's ephemeral status. This change simplifies the method signatures and enhances the clarity of the code by directly using the is_current_batch_ephemeral attribute for conditional logic.
* Add telemetry mocking for pytest tests
- Mock telemetry by default for all tests except telemetry-specific tests
- Add @pytest.mark.telemetry marker for real telemetry tests
- Reduce test overhead and improve isolation
* Fix telemetry test isolation
- Properly isolate telemetry tests from mocking environment
- Preserve API keys and other necessary environment variables
- Ensure telemetry tests can run with real telemetry instances
* for ephemeral traces
* default false
* simpler and consolidated
* keep raising exception but catch it and continue if its for trace batches
* cleanup
* more cleanup
* not using logger
* refactor: rename TEMP_TRACING_RESOURCE to EPHEMERAL_TRACING_RESOURCE for clarity and consistency in PlusAPI; update related method calls accordingly
* default true
* drop print
- Bump crewAI version from 0.157.0 to 0.159.0
- Update tools dependency from 0.60.0 to 0.62.0 in pyproject.toml and uv.lock
- Ensure compatibility with the latest features and improvements in the tools package
- Add reload() method to restore flow state from execution data
- Add FlowExecutionData type definitions
- Track completed methods for proper flow resumption
- Support OpenTelemetry baggage context for flow inputs
* docs: add RBAC docs and other chores
* docs: fix API Reference rendering; per-locale OpenAPI; add Enterprise RBAC; restructure Examples (EN/PT-BR/KO) + Cookbooks; update nav and links
* docs(i18n): add RBAC docs for pt-BR and ko; update Enterprise Features nav
* feat: add tracing support to Crew and Flow classes
- Introduced a new `tracing` optional field in both the `Crew` and `Flow` classes to enable tracing functionality.
- Updated the initialization logic to conditionally set up the `TraceCollectionListener` based on the `tracing` flag or the `CREWAI_TRACING_ENABLED` environment variable.
- Removed the obsolete `interfaces.py` file related to tracing.
- Enhanced the `TraceCollectionListener` to accept a `tracing` parameter and adjusted its internal logic accordingly.
- Added tests to verify the correct setup of the trace listener when tracing is enabled.
This change improves the observability of the crew execution process and allows for better debugging and performance monitoring.
* fix flow name
* refactor: replace _send_batch method with finalize_batch calls in TraceCollectionListener
- Updated the TraceCollectionListener to use the batch_manager's finalize_batch method instead of the deprecated _send_batch method for handling trace events.
- This change improves the clarity of the code and ensures that batch finalization is consistently managed through the batch manager.
- Removed the obsolete _send_batch method to streamline the listener's functionality.
* removed comments
* refactor: enhance tracing functionality by introducing utility for tracing checks
- Added a new utility function `is_tracing_enabled` to streamline the logic for checking if tracing is enabled based on the `CREWAI_TRACING_ENABLED` environment variable.
- Updated the `Crew` and `Flow` classes to utilize this utility for improved readability and maintainability.
- Refactored the `TraceCollectionListener` to simplify tracing checks and ensure consistent behavior across components.
- Introduced a new module for tracing utilities to encapsulate related functions, enhancing code organization.
* refactor: remove unused imports from crew and flow modules
- Removed unnecessary `os` imports from both `crew.py` and `flow.py` files to enhance code cleanliness and maintainability.
* optimize: improve LLM message formatting performance
Replace inefficient copy+append operations with list concatenation
in _format_messages_for_provider method. This optimization reduces
memory allocation and improves performance for large conversation
histories.
**Changes:**
- Mistral models: Use list concatenation instead of copy() + append()
- Ollama models: Use list concatenation instead of copy() + append()
- Add comprehensive performance tests to verify improvements
**Performance impact:**
- Reduces memory allocations for large message lists
- Improves processing speed by 2-25% depending on message list size
- Maintains exact same functionality with better efficiency
cliu_whu@yeah.net
* remove useless comment
---------
Co-authored-by: chiliu <chiliu@paypal.com>
* chore: update crewai-tools dependency to version 0.60.0
- Updated the `pyproject.toml` and `uv.lock` files to reflect the new version of `crewai-tools`.
- This change ensures compatibility with the latest features and improvements in the tools package.
* chore: bump CrewAI version to 0.157.0
- Updated the version in `__init__.py` to reflect the new release.
- Adjusted dependency versions in `pyproject.toml` files for crew, flow, and tool templates to ensure compatibility with the latest features and improvements in CrewAI.
- This change maintains consistency across the project and prepares for upcoming enhancements.
* initial setup
* feat: enhance CrewKickoffCompletedEvent to include total token usage
- Added total_tokens attribute to CrewKickoffCompletedEvent for better tracking of token usage during crew execution.
- Updated Crew class to emit total token usage upon kickoff completion.
- Removed obsolete context handler and execution context tracker files to streamline event handling.
* cleanup
* remove print statements for loggers
* feat: add CrewAI base URL and improve logging in tracing
- Introduced `CREWAI_BASE_URL` constant for easy access to the CrewAI application URL.
- Replaced print statements with logging in the `TraceSender` class for better error tracking.
- Enhanced the `TraceBatchManager` to provide default values for flow names and removed unnecessary comments.
- Implemented singleton pattern in `TraceCollectionListener` to ensure a single instance is used.
- Added a new test case to verify that the trace listener correctly collects events during crew execution.
* clear
* fix: update datetime serialization in tracing interfaces
- Removed the 'Z' suffix from datetime serialization in TraceSender and TraceEvent to ensure consistent ISO format.
- Added new test cases to validate the functionality of the TraceBatchManager and event collection during crew execution.
- Introduced fixtures to clear event bus listeners before each test to maintain isolation.
* test: enhance tracing tests with mock authentication token
- Added a mock authentication token to the tracing tests to ensure proper setup and event collection.
- Updated test methods to include the mock token, improving isolation and reliability of tests related to the TraceListener and BatchManager.
- Ensured that the tests validate the correct behavior of event collection during crew execution.
* test: refactor tracing tests to improve mock usage
- Moved the mock authentication token patching inside the test class to enhance readability and maintainability.
- Updated test methods to remove unnecessary mock parameters, streamlining the test signatures.
- Ensured that the tests continue to validate the correct behavior of event collection during crew execution while improving isolation.
* test: refactor tracing tests for improved mock usage and consistency
- Moved mock authentication token patching into individual test methods for better clarity and maintainability.
- Corrected the backstory string in the `Agent` instantiation to fix a typo.
- Ensured that all tests validate the correct behavior of event collection during crew execution while enhancing isolation and readability.
* test: add new tracing test for disabled trace listener
- Introduced a new test case to verify that the trace listener does not make HTTP calls when tracing is disabled via environment variables.
- Enhanced existing tests by mocking PlusAPI HTTP calls to avoid authentication and network requests, improving test isolation and reliability.
- Updated the test setup to ensure proper initialization of the trace listener and its components during crew execution.
* refactor: update LLM class to utilize new completion function and improve cost calculation
- Replaced direct calls to `litellm.completion` with a new import for better clarity and maintainability.
- Introduced a new optional attribute `completion_cost` in the LLM class to track the cost of completions.
- Updated the handling of completion responses to ensure accurate cost calculations and improved error handling.
- Removed outdated test cassettes for gemini models to streamline test suite and avoid redundancy.
- Enhanced existing tests to reflect changes in the LLM class and ensure proper functionality.
* test: enhance tracing tests with additional request and response scenarios
- Added new test cases to validate the behavior of the trace listener and batch manager when handling 404 responses from the tracing API.
- Updated existing test cassettes to include detailed request and response structures, ensuring comprehensive coverage of edge cases.
- Improved mock setup to avoid unnecessary network calls and enhance test reliability.
- Ensured that the tests validate the correct behavior of event collection during crew execution, particularly in scenarios where the tracing service is unavailable.
* feat: enable conditional tracing based on environment variable
- Added support for enabling or disabling the trace listener based on the `CREWAI_TRACING_ENABLED` environment variable.
- Updated the `Crew` class to conditionally set up the trace listener only when tracing is enabled, improving performance and resource management.
- Refactored test cases to ensure proper cleanup of event bus listeners before and after each test, enhancing test reliability and isolation.
- Improved mock setup in tracing tests to validate the behavior of the trace listener when tracing is disabled.
* fix: downgrade litellm version from 1.74.9 to 1.74.3
- Updated the `pyproject.toml` and `uv.lock` files to reflect the change in the `litellm` dependency version.
- This downgrade addresses compatibility issues and ensures stability in the project environment.
* refactor: improve tracing test setup by moving mock authentication token patching
- Removed the module-level patch for the authentication token and implemented a fixture to mock the token for all tests in the class, enhancing test isolation and readability.
- Updated the event bus clearing logic to ensure original handlers are restored after tests, improving reliability of the test environment.
- This refactor streamlines the test setup and ensures consistent behavior across tracing tests.
* test: enhance tracing test setup with comprehensive mock authentication
- Expanded the mock authentication token patching to cover all instances where `get_auth_token` is used across different modules, ensuring consistent behavior in tests.
- Introduced a new fixture to reset tracing singleton instances between tests, improving test isolation and reliability.
- This update enhances the overall robustness of the tracing tests by ensuring that all necessary components are properly mocked and reset, leading to more reliable test outcomes.
* just drop the test for now
* refactor: comment out completion-related code in LLM and LLM event classes
- Commented out the `completion` and `completion_cost` imports and their usage in the `LLM` class to prevent potential issues during execution.
- Updated the `LLMCallCompletedEvent` class to comment out the `response_cost` attribute, ensuring consistency with the changes in the LLM class.
- This refactor aims to streamline the code and prepare for future updates without affecting current functionality.
* refactor: update LLM response handling in LiteAgent
- Commented out the `response_cost` attribute in the LLM response handling to align with recent refactoring in the LLM class.
- This change aims to maintain consistency in the codebase and prepare for future updates without affecting current functionality.
* refactor: remove commented-out response cost attributes in LLM and LiteAgent
- Commented out the `response_cost` attribute in both the `LiteAgent` and `LLM` classes to maintain consistency with recent refactoring efforts.
- This change aligns with previous updates aimed at streamlining the codebase and preparing for future enhancements without impacting current functionality.
* bring back litellm upgrade version
Replace inefficient split()[0] operations with partition()[0] for better performance
when extracting the first part of a string before a delimiter.
Key improvements:
• Agent role processing: 29% faster with partition()
• Model provider extraction: 16% faster
• Console formatting: Improved responsiveness
• Better readability and explicit intent
Changes:
- agent_utils.py: Use partition('\n')[0] for agent role extraction
- console_formatter.py: Optimize agent role processing in logging
- llm_utils.py: Improve model provider parsing
- llm.py: Optimize model name parsing
Performance impact: 15-30% improvement in string processing operations
that are frequently used in agent execution and console output.
cliu_whu@yeah.net
Co-authored-by: chiliu <chiliu@paypal.com>
* Dropping User Memory
* Dropping checks for user memory
* changed memory.mdx documentation removed user memory.
* Flaky Test Case Maybe
* Drop memory_config
* Fixed test cases
* Fixed some test cases
* Changed docs
* Changed BR docs
* Docs fixing
* Fix minor doc
* Fix minor doc
* Fix minor doc
* Added fallback mechanism in Mem0
docs: update LangDB links in observability documentation
- Removed references to the AI Gateway features in both English and Portuguese documentation.
- Updated the Model Catalog links to point to the new app.langdb.ai domain.
- Ensured consistency across both language versions of the documentation.
* feat: support oauth2 config for authentication
* refactor: improve OAuth2 settings management
The CLI now supports seamless integration with other authentication providers, since the client_id, issue, domain are now manage by the user
* feat: support okta Device Authorization flow
* chore: resolve linter issues
* test: fix tests
* test: adding tests for auth providers
* test: fix broken test
* refator: adding WorkOS paramenters as default settings auth
* chore: improve oauth2 attributes description
* refactor: simplify WorkOS getting values
* fix: ensure Auth0 parameters is set when overrinding default auth provider
* chore: remove TODO Auth0 no longer provides default values
---------
Co-authored-by: Heitor Carvalho <heitor.scz@gmail.com>
- Updated `crewai-tools` dependency from `0.58.0` to `0.59.0` in `pyproject.toml` and `uv.lock`.
- Bumped the version of the CrewAI library from `0.150.0` to `0.152.0` in `__init__.py`.
- Updated dependency versions in CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool projects to reflect the new CrewAI version.
* fix: support to add memories to Mem0 with agent_id
* feat: removing memory_type checkings from Mem0Storage
* feat: ensure agent_id is always present while saving memory into Mem0
* fix: use OR operator when querying Mem0 memories with both user_id and agent_id
* Fix issue #2421: Handle missing google.genai dependency gracefully
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import sorting in test file
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import sorting with ruff
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Removed unwatned test case
* Added dynamic catching for all the embedder function
* Dropped the comment
* Added test case
* Fixed Linting Issue
* Flaky test case in 3.13
* Test Case fixed
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
- Added an optional `name` attribute to the Flow class for better identification.
- Updated event emissions to utilize the new `name` attribute, ensuring accurate flow naming in events.
- Added tests to verify the correct flow name is set and emitted during flow execution.
- Change model format from "gemini/gemini-1.5-pro-latest" to "gemini-1.5-pro-latest"
in Vertex AI section examples
- Update both English and Portuguese documentation files
- Fixes incorrect provider prefix usage for Vertex AI models
- Ensures consistency with Vertex AI provider requirements
Files changed:
- docs/en/concepts/llms.mdx (line 272)
- docs/pt-BR/concepts/llms.mdx (line 270)
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
- Updated `crewai-tools` dependency from `0.55.0` to `0.58.0` in `pyproject.toml` and `uv.lock`.
- Added new packages `anthropic`, `browserbase`, `playwright`, `pyee`, and `stagehand` with their respective versions in `uv.lock`.
- Bumped the version of the CrewAI library from `0.148.0` to `0.150.0` in `__init__.py`.
- Updated dependency versions in CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool projects to reflect the new CrewAI version.
* Changed v1.1 -> v2
* Fixed Test Cases:
* Fixed linting issues
* Changed docs
* Refractored the storage
* Fixed test cases
* Fixing run-time checks
* Fixed Test Case
* Updated docs and added test case for custom categories
* Add the TODO back
* Minor Changes
* Added output_format in search
* Minor changes
* Added output_format and version in both search and save
* Small change
* Minor bugs
* Fixed test cases
* Changed docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* docs: add create_directory parameter
* docs: remove string guardrails to focus on function guardrails
* docs: remove get help from docs.json
* docs: update pt-BR docs.json changes
- Mark UserMemory and UserMemoryItem for removal in v0.156.0 or 2025-08-04
- Update all references with deprecation warnings
- Users should migrate to ExternalMemory
* docs: Add Tavily Search and Extractor tools documentation
* docs: Add Tavily Search and Extractor tools to the documentation
---------
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
* Update CrewAI version to 0.148.0 in project templates and dependencies
* Update crewai-tools dependency to version 0.55.0 in pyproject.toml and uv.lock for improved functionality and performance.
* feat: add exchanged messages in LLMCallCompletedEvent
* feat: add GoalAlignment metric for Agent evaluation
* feat: add SemanticQuality metric for Agent evaluation
* feat: add Tool Metrics for Agent evaluation
* feat: add Reasoning Metrics for Agent evaluation, still in progress
* feat: add AgentEvaluator class
This class will evaluate Agent' results and report to user
* fix: do not evaluate Agent by default
This is a experimental feature we still need refine it further
* test: add Agent eval tests
* fix: render all feedback per iteration
* style: resolve linter issues
* style: fix mypy issues
* fix: allow messages be empty on LLMCallCompletedEvent
* feat: add Experiment evaluation framework with baseline comparison
* fix: reset evaluator for each experiement iteraction
* fix: fix track of new test cases
* chore: split Experimental evaluation classes
* refactor: remove unused method
* refactor: isolate Console print in a dedicated class
* fix: make crew required to run an experiment
* fix: use time-aware to define experiment result
* test: add tests for Evaluator Experiment
* style: fix linter issues
* fix: encode string before hashing
* style: resolve linter issues
* feat: add experimental folder for beta features (#3141)
* test: move tests to experimental folder
* Fix#3149: Add missing create_directory parameter to Task class
- Add create_directory field with default value True for backward compatibility
- Update _save_file method to respect create_directory parameter
- Add comprehensive tests covering all scenarios
- Maintain existing behavior when create_directory=True (default)
The create_directory parameter was documented but missing from implementation.
Users can now control directory creation behavior:
- create_directory=True (default): Creates directories if they don't exist
- create_directory=False: Raises RuntimeError if directory doesn't exist
Fixes issue where users got TypeError when trying to use the documented
create_directory parameter.
Co-Authored-By: Jo\u00E3o <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix lint: Remove unused import os from test_create_directory_true
- Removes F401 lint error: 'os' imported but unused
- All lint checks should now pass
Co-Authored-By: Jo\u00E3o <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jo\u00E3o <joao@crewai.com>
* Compaing BaseLLM class instead of LLM
* Fixed test cases
* Fixed Linting Issues
* removed last line
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* Added add_sources()
* Fixed the agent knowledge querying
* Added test cases
* Fixed linting issue
* Fixed logic
* Seems like a falky test case
* Minor changes
* Added knowledge attriute to the crew documentation
* Flaky test
* fixed spaces
* Flaky Test Case
* Seems like a flaky test case
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* feat: add exchanged messages in LLMCallCompletedEvent
* feat: add GoalAlignment metric for Agent evaluation
* feat: add SemanticQuality metric for Agent evaluation
* feat: add Tool Metrics for Agent evaluation
* feat: add Reasoning Metrics for Agent evaluation, still in progress
* feat: add AgentEvaluator class
This class will evaluate Agent' results and report to user
* fix: do not evaluate Agent by default
This is a experimental feature we still need refine it further
* test: add Agent eval tests
* fix: render all feedback per iteration
* style: resolve linter issues
* style: fix mypy issues
* fix: allow messages be empty on LLMCallCompletedEvent
- Bump crewAI version to 0.141.0 in __init__.py for alignment with updated dependencies.
- Update `crewai-tools` dependency version to 0.51.0 in pyproject.toml and related template files.
- Add new testing dependencies: pytest-split and pytest-xdist for improved test execution.
- Ensure compatibility with the latest package versions in uv.lock and template files.
Add crew context tracking using OpenTelemetry baggage for thread-safe propagation. Context is set during kickoff and cleaned up in finally block. Added thread safety tests with mocked agent execution.
- Add pytest-xdist and pytest-split to dev dependencies for parallel test execution
- Split tests into 8 parallel groups per Python version for better distribution
- Enable CPU-level parallelization with -n auto to maximize resource usage
- Add fail-fast strategy and maxfail=3 to stop early on failures
- Add job name to match branch protection rules
- Reduce test timeout from default to 30s for faster failure detection
- Remove redundant cache configuration
* fix: clean up whitespace and update dependencies
* Removed unnecessary whitespace in multiple files for consistency.
* Updated `crewai-tools` dependency version to `0.49.0` in `pyproject.toml` and related template files.
* Bumped CrewAI version to `0.140.0` in `__init__.py` for alignment with updated dependencies.
* chore: update pyproject.toml to exclude documentation from build targets
* Added exclusions for the `docs` directory in both wheel and sdist build targets to streamline the build process and reduce unnecessary file inclusion.
* chore: update uv.lock for dependency resolution and Python version compatibility
* Incremented revision to 2.
* Updated resolution markers to include support for Python 3.13 and adjusted platform checks for better compatibility.
* Added new wheel URLs for zstandard version 0.23.0 to ensure availability across various platforms.
* chore: pin json-repair dependency version in pyproject.toml and uv.lock
* Updated json-repair dependency from a range to a specific version (0.25.2) for consistency and to avoid potential compatibility issues.
* Adjusted related entries in uv.lock to reflect the pinned version, ensuring alignment across project files.
* chore: pin agentops dependency version in pyproject.toml and uv.lock
* Updated agentops dependency from a range to a specific version (0.3.18) for consistency and to avoid potential compatibility issues.
* Adjusted related entries in uv.lock to reflect the pinned version, ensuring alignment across project files.
* test: enhance cache call assertions in crew tests
* Improved the test for cache hitting between agents by filtering mock calls to ensure they include the expected 'tool' and 'input' keywords.
* Added assertions to verify the number of cache calls and their expected arguments, enhancing the reliability of the test.
* Cleaned up whitespace and improved readability in various test cases for better maintainability.
* fix: correct code example language inconsistency in pt-BR docs
* fix: fix: fully standardize code example language and naming in pt-BR docs
* fix: fix: fully standardize code example language and naming in pt-BR docs fixed variables
* fix: fix: fully standardize code example language and naming in pt-BR docs fixed params
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* Add Reo.dev tracking script to documentation
* Comprehensive docs improvements and development tools
- Add comprehensive .cursorrules with CrewAI and Flow development patterns
- Add redirect rules for old doc links without /en/ prefix
- Replace changelog pages with direct GitHub releases links
- Fix installation page directory tree rendering issue
- Fix broken Visual Studio Build Tools link formatting
- Remove obsolete changelog files to reduce maintenance overhead
These changes improve developer experience and ensure all old documentation links continue working.
Replaced the try-except block for collection retrieval with a single call to get_or_create_collection, simplifying the code and improving readability. Added logging to confirm whether the collection was found or created.
* feat: add capability to track LLM calls by task and agent
This makes it possible to filter or scope LLM events by specific agents or tasks, which can be very useful for debugging or analytics in real-time application
* feat: add docs about LLM tracking by Agents and Tasks
* fix incompatible BaseLLM.call method signature
* feat: support to filter LLM Events from Lite Agent
* Updated LiteLLM dependency.
This moves to the latest stable release. Critically, this includes a fix
from https://github.com/BerriAI/litellm/pull/11563 which is required to
use grok-3-mini with crewAI.
* Ran `uv sync` as requested.
When creating a Crew via the CLI and selecting the Azure provider, the generated .env file had environment variables in lowercase.
This commit ensures that all environment variables are written in uppercase.
* Adding Nebius to docs
Submitting this PR on behalf of Nebius AI Studio to add Nebius models to the CrewAI documentation.
I tested with the latest CrewAI + Nebius setup to ensure compatibility.
cc @tonykipkemboi
* updated LiteLLM page
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* fix: normalize project names by stripping trailing slashes in crew creation
- Strip trailing slashes from project names in create_folder_structure
- Add comprehensive tests for trailing slash scenarios
- Fixes#3059
The issue occurred because trailing slashes in project names like 'hello/'
were directly incorporated into pyproject.toml, creating invalid package
names and script entries. This fix silently normalizes project names by
stripping trailing slashes before processing, maintaining backward
compatibility while fixing the invalid template generation.
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* trigger CI re-run to check for flaky test issue
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: resolve circular import in CLI authentication module
- Move ToolCommand import to be local inside _poll_for_token method
- Update test mock to patch ToolCommand at correct location
- Resolves Python 3.11 test collection failure in CI
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: add comprehensive class name validation for Python identifiers
- Ensure generated class names are always valid Python identifiers
- Handle edge cases: names starting with numbers, special characters, keywords, built-ins
- Add sanitization logic to remove invalid characters and prefix with 'Crew' when needed
- Add comprehensive test coverage for class name validation edge cases
- Addresses GitHub PR comment from lucasgomide about class name validity
Fixes include:
- Names starting with numbers: '123project' -> 'Crew123Project'
- Python built-ins: 'True' -> 'TrueCrew', 'False' -> 'FalseCrew'
- Special characters: 'hello@world' -> 'HelloWorld'
- Empty/whitespace: ' ' -> 'DefaultCrew'
- All generated class names pass isidentifier() and keyword checks
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* refactor: change class name validation to raise errors instead of generating defaults
- Remove default value generation (Crew prefix/suffix, DefaultCrew fallback)
- Raise ValueError with descriptive messages for invalid class names
- Update tests to expect validation errors instead of default corrections
- Addresses GitHub comment feedback from lucasgomide about strict validation
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add working directory safety checks to prevent test interference
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: standardize working directory handling in tests to prevent corruption
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: eliminate os.chdir() usage in tests to prevent working directory corruption
- Replace os.chdir() with parent_folder parameter for create_folder_structure tests
- Mock create_folder_structure directly for create_crew tests to avoid directory changes
- All 12 tests now pass locally without working directory corruption
- Should resolve the 103 failing tests in Python 3.12 CI
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: remove unused os import to resolve lint failure
- Remove unused 'import os' statement from test_create_crew.py
- All tests still pass locally after removing unused import
- Should resolve F401 lint error in CI
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: add folder name validation for Python module names
- Implement validation to ensure folder_name is valid Python identifier
- Check that folder names don't start with digits
- Validate folder names are not Python keywords
- Sanitize invalid characters from folder names
- Raise ValueError with descriptive messages for invalid cases
- Update tests to validate both folder and class name requirements
- Addresses GitHub comment requiring folder names to be valid Python module names
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: correct folder name validation logic to match test expectations
- Fix validation regex to catch names starting with invalid characters like '@#/'
- Ensure validation properly raises ValueError for cases expected by tests
- Maintain support for valid cases like 'my.project/' -> 'myproject'
- Address lucasgomide's comment about valid Python module names
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: João <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* docs: add pt-br translations
Powered by a CrewAI Flow https://github.com/danielfsbarreto/docs_translator
* Update mcp/overview.mdx brazilian docs
Its en-US counterpart was updated after I did a pass,
so now it includes the new section about @CrewBase
* test: add tests to test get_crews
* feat: improve Crew search while resetting their memories
Some memories couldn't be reset due to their reliance on relative external sources like `PDFKnowledge`. This was caused by the need to run the reset memories command from the `src` directory, which could break when external files weren't accessible from that path.
This commit allows the reset command to be executed from the root of the project — the same location typically used to run a crew — improving compatibility and reducing friction.
* feat: skip cli/templates folder while looking for Crew
* refactor: use console.print instead of print
* Added Union of List of Task, None, NotSpecified
* Seems like a flaky test
* Fixed run time issue
* Fixed Linting issues
* fix pydantic error
* aesthetic changes
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
- Introduced detailed documentation for integrations including Asana, Box, ClickUp, GitHub, Gmail, Google Calendar, Google Sheets, HubSpot, Jira, Linear, Notion, Salesforce, Shopify, Slack, Stripe, and Zendesk.
- Updated main docs.json to include a new "Integration Docs" section, organizing the documentation for easy access.
- Each integration includes setup instructions, available actions, and example tasks to streamline user onboarding and usage.
When running behind cloud-based security users are struggling to donwload LLM data from Github. Usually the following error is raised
```
SSL certificate verification failed: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='raw.githubusercontent.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /BerriAI/litellm/main/model_prices_and_context_window.json (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1010)')))
Current CA bundle path: /usr/local/etc///.pem
```
This commit ensures the SSL config is beign provided while requesting data
* fix: possible fix for Thinking stuck
* feat: add agent logging events for execution tracking
- Introduced AgentLogsStartedEvent and AgentLogsExecutionEvent to enhance logging capabilities during agent execution.
- Updated CrewAgentExecutor to emit these events at the start and during execution, respectively.
- Modified EventListener to handle the new logging events and format output accordingly in the console.
- Enhanced ConsoleFormatter to display agent logs in a structured format, improving visibility of agent actions and outputs.
* drop emoji
* refactor: improve code structure and logging in LiteAgent and ConsoleFormatter
- Refactored imports in lite_agent.py for better readability.
- Enhanced guardrail property initialization in LiteAgent.
- Updated logging functionality to emit AgentLogsExecutionEvent for better tracking.
- Modified ConsoleFormatter to include tool arguments and final output in status updates.
- Improved output formatting for long text in ConsoleFormatter.
* fix tests
---------
Co-authored-by: Eduardo Chiarotti <dudumelgaco@hotmail.com>
- Bump CrewAI version from 0.126.0 to 0.130.0 in pyproject.toml and uv.lock.
- Update optional dependency 'crewai-tools' version from 0.46.0 to 0.47.1.
- Adjust dependency specifications in CLI templates to reflect the new version.
* Fix issue 2993: Prevent Flow status logs from hiding human input
- Add pause_live_updates() and resume_live_updates() methods to ConsoleFormatter
- Modify _ask_human_input() to pause Flow status updates during human input
- Add comprehensive tests for pause/resume functionality and integration
- Ensure Live session is properly managed during human input prompts
- Fix prevents Flow status logs from overwriting user input prompts
Fixes#2993
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix lint: Remove unused pytest import
- Remove unused pytest import from test_console_formatter_pause_resume.py
- Fixes F401 lint error identified in CI
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: João <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix telemetry singleton pattern to respect dynamic environment variables
- Modified Telemetry.__init__ to prevent re-initialization with _initialized flag
- Updated _safe_telemetry_operation to check _is_telemetry_disabled() dynamically
- Added comprehensive tests for environment variables set after singleton creation
- Fixed singleton contamination in existing tests by adding proper reset
- Resolves issue #2945 where CREWAI_DISABLE_TELEMETRY=true was ignored when set after import
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* Implement code review improvements
- Move _initialized flag to __new__ method for better encapsulation
- Add type hints to _safe_telemetry_operation method
- Consolidate telemetry execution checks into _should_execute_telemetry helper
- Add pytest fixtures to reduce test setup redundancy
- Enhanced documentation for singleton behavior
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix mypy type-checker errors
- Add explicit bool type annotation to _initialized field
- Fix return value in task_started method to not return _safe_telemetry_operation result
- Simplify initialization logic to set _initialized once in __init__
Co-Authored-By: João <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: João <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat: add guardrail support for Agents when using direct kickoff calls
* refactor: expose guardrail func in a proper utils file
* fix: resolve Self import on python 3.10
* test: fix structured tool tests
No tests were being executed from this file
* feat: support to run async tool
Some Tool requires async execution. This commit allow us to collect tool result from coroutines
* docs: add docs about asynchronous tool support
- Introduced a new documentation file for Integrations, detailing supported services and setup instructions.
- Updated the main docs.json to include the new "integrations" feature in the contextual options.
- Added several images related to integrations to enhance the documentation.
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
* docs: add organization management in our CLI docs
* feat: improve user feedback when user is not authenticated
* feat: improve logging about current organization while publishing/install a Tool
* feat: improve logging when Agent repository is not found during fetch
* fix linter offences
* test: fix auth token error
* docs: added Maxim support for Agent Observability
* enhanced the maxim integration doc page as per the github PR reviewer bot suggestions
* Update maxim-observability.mdx
* Update maxim-observability.mdx
- Fixed Python version, >=3.10
- added expected_output field in Task
- Removed marketing links and added github link
* added maxim in observability
---------
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
* feat: support to list, switch and see your current organization
* feat: store the current org after logged in
* feat: filtering agents, tools and their actions by organization_uuid if present
* fix linter offenses
* refactor: propagate the current org thought Header instead of params
* refactor: rename org column name to ID instead of Handle
---------
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
Previously, we only supported tools from the crewai-tools open-source repository. Now, we're introducing improved support for private tool repositories.
* feat: add capability to see and expose public Tool classes
* feat: persist available Tools from repository on publish
* ci: ignore explictly templates from ruff check
Ruff only applies --exclude to files it discovers itself. So we have to skip manually the same files excluded from `ruff.toml`
* sytle: fix linter issues
* refactor: renaming available_tools_classes by available_exports
* feat: provide more context about exportable tools
* feat: allow to install a Tool from pypi
* test: fix tests
* feat: add env_vars attribute to BaseTool
* remove TODO: security check since we are handle that on enterprise side
* ci: support python 3.13 on CI
* docs: update docs about support python version
* build: adds requires python <3.14
* build: explicit tokenizers dependency
Added explicit tokenizers dependency: Added tokenizers>=0.20.3 to ensure a version compatible with Python 3.13 is used.
* build: drop fastembed is not longer used
* build: attempt to build PyTorch on Python 3.13
* feat: upgrade fastavro, pyarrow and lancedb
* build: ensure tiktoken greather than 0.8.0 due Python 3.13 compatibility
This commit includes several enhancements to the MCP integration guide:
- Adds a section on connecting to multiple MCP servers with a runnable example.
- Ensures consistent mention and examples for Streamable HTTP transport.
- Adds a manual lifecycle example for Streamable HTTP.
- Clarifies Stdio command examples.
- Refines definitions of Stdio, SSE, and Streamable HTTP transports.
- Simplifies comments in code examples for clarity.
* docs: Fix major memory system documentation issues - Remove misleading deprecation warnings, fix confusing comments, clearly separate three memory approaches, provide accurate examples that match implementation
* fix: Correct broken image paths in README - Update crewai_logo.png and asset.png paths to point to docs/images/ directory instead of docs/ directly
* docs: Add system prompt transparency and customization guide - Add 'Understanding Default System Instructions' section to address black-box concerns - Document what CrewAI automatically injects into prompts - Provide code examples to inspect complete system prompts - Show 3 methods to override default instructions - Include observability integration examples with Langfuse - Add best practices for production prompt management
* docs: Fix implementation accuracy issues in memory documentation - Fix Ollama embedding URL parameter and remove unsupported Cohere input_type parameter
* docs: Reference observability docs instead of showing specific tool examples
* docs: Reorganize knowledge documentation for better developer experience - Move quickstart examples right after overview for immediate hands-on experience - Create logical learning progression: basics → configuration → advanced → troubleshooting - Add comprehensive agent vs crew knowledge guide with working examples - Consolidate debugging and troubleshooting in dedicated section - Organize best practices by topic in accordion format - Improve content flow from simple concepts to advanced features - Ensure all examples are grounded in actual codebase implementation
* docs: enhance custom LLM documentation with comprehensive examples and accurate imports
* docs: reorganize observability tools into dedicated section with comprehensive overview and improved navigation
* docs: rename how-to section to learn and add comprehensive overview page
* docs: finalize documentation reorganization and update navigation labels
* docs: enhance README with comprehensive badges, navigation links, and getting started video
* Add Common Room tracking to documentation - Script will track all documentation page views - Follows Mintlify custom JS implementation pattern - Enables comprehensive docs usage insights
* docs: move human-in-the-loop guide to enterprise section and update navigation - Move human-in-the-loop.mdx from learn to enterprise/guides - Update docs.json navigation to reflect new organization
* docs: Fix major memory system documentation issues - Remove misleading deprecation warnings, fix confusing comments, clearly separate three memory approaches, provide accurate examples that match implementation
* fix: Correct broken image paths in README - Update crewai_logo.png and asset.png paths to point to docs/images/ directory instead of docs/ directly
* docs: Add system prompt transparency and customization guide - Add 'Understanding Default System Instructions' section to address black-box concerns - Document what CrewAI automatically injects into prompts - Provide code examples to inspect complete system prompts - Show 3 methods to override default instructions - Include observability integration examples with Langfuse - Add best practices for production prompt management
* docs: Fix implementation accuracy issues in memory documentation - Fix Ollama embedding URL parameter and remove unsupported Cohere input_type parameter
* docs: Reference observability docs instead of showing specific tool examples
* docs: Reorganize knowledge documentation for better developer experience - Move quickstart examples right after overview for immediate hands-on experience - Create logical learning progression: basics → configuration → advanced → troubleshooting - Add comprehensive agent vs crew knowledge guide with working examples - Consolidate debugging and troubleshooting in dedicated section - Organize best practices by topic in accordion format - Improve content flow from simple concepts to advanced features - Ensure all examples are grounded in actual codebase implementation
* docs: enhance custom LLM documentation with comprehensive examples and accurate imports
* docs: reorganize observability tools into dedicated section with comprehensive overview and improved navigation
* docs: rename how-to section to learn and add comprehensive overview page
* docs: finalize documentation reorganization and update navigation labels
* docs: enhance README with comprehensive badges, navigation links, and getting started video
* Add usage limit feature to BaseTool class
- Add max_usage_count and current_usage_count attributes to BaseTool
- Implement usage limit checking in ToolUsage._use method
- Add comprehensive tests for usage limit functionality
- Maintain backward compatibility with None default for unlimited usage
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix CI failures and address code review feedback
- Add max_usage_count/current_usage_count to CrewStructuredTool
- Add input validation for positive max_usage_count
- Add reset_usage_count method to BaseTool
- Extract usage limit check into separate method
- Add comprehensive edge case tests
- Add proper type hints throughout
- Fix linting issues
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: enterprise hallucination guardrails
Documents the `HallucinationGuardrail` feature for enterprise users, including usage examples, configuration options, and integration patterns.
* fix: update import
in the tin
* chore: add docs.json route
Add route for hallucination guardrail mdx
* feat: Add inject_date flag to Agent for automatic date injection
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: Add date_format parameter and error handling to inject_date feature
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update test implementation for inject_date feature
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Add date format validation to prevent invalid formats
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: Update documentation for inject_date feature
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* unnecesary
* new tests
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
- Add `HallucinationGuardrail` class as enterprise feature placeholder
- Update LLM guardrail events to support `HallucinationGuardrail` instances
- Add comprehensive tests for `HallucinationGuardrail` initialization and behavior
- Add integration tests for `HallucinationGuardrail` with task execution system
- Ensure no-op behavior always returns True
* Refactor Crew class memory initialization and enhance event handling
- Simplified the initialization of the external memory attribute in the Crew class.
- Updated memory system retrieval logic for consistency in key usage.
- Introduced a singleton pattern for the Telemetry class to ensure a single instance.
- Replaced telemetry usage in CrewEvaluator with event bus emissions for test results.
- Added new CrewTestResultEvent to handle crew test results more effectively.
- Updated event listener to process CrewTestResultEvent and log telemetry data accordingly.
- Enhanced tests to validate the singleton pattern in Telemetry and the new event handling logic.
* linted
* Remove unused telemetry attribute from Crew class memory initialization
* fix ordering of test
* Implement thread-safe singleton pattern in Telemetry class
- Introduced a threading lock to ensure safe instantiation of the Telemetry singleton.
- Updated the __new__ method to utilize double-checked locking for instance creation.
* Add reasoning attribute to Agent class
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Address PR feedback: improve type hints, error handling, refactor reasoning handler, and enhance tests and docs
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Implement function calling for reasoning and move prompts to translations
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Simplify function calling implementation with better error handling
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Enhance system prompts to leverage agent context (role, goal, backstory)
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix lint and type-checker issues
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Enhance system prompts to better leverage agent context
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix backstory access in reasoning handler for Python 3.12 compatibility
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Add markdown attribute to Task class for formatting responses in Markdown
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Enhance markdown feature based on PR feedback
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix lint error and validation error in test_markdown_task.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Changed test case
* Addd new interaction with llama
* fixed linting issue
* Gemma Flaky test case
* Gemma Flaky test case
* Minor change
* Minor change
* Dropped API key
* Removed falky test case check file
* Enhance string interpolation to support hyphens in variable names and add corresponding test cases. Update existing tests for consistency and formatting.
* Refactor tests in task_test.py by removing unused Task instances to streamline test cases for the interpolate_only method and related functions.
* CLI command added
* Added reset agent knowledge function
* Reduced verbose
* Added test cases
* Added docs
* Llama test case failing
* Changed _reset_agent_knowledge function
* Fixed new line error
* Added docs
* fixed the new line error
* Refractored
* Uncommmented some test cases
* ruff check fixed
* fixed run type checks
* fixed run type checks
* fixed run type checks
* Made reset_fn callable by casting to silence run type checks
* Changed the reset_knowledge as it expects only list of knowledge
* Fixed typo in docs
* Refractored the memory_system
* Minor Changes
* fixed test case
* Fixed linting issues
* Network test cases failing
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
During the sys.stdout = FilteredStream(old_stdout) assignment, if any code (including logging, print, or internal library output) writes to sys.stdout immediately, and that write happens before __init__ completes, the write() method is called on a not-fully-initialized object.. hence _lock doesn’t exist yet.
I used ai.dev as the alternate URL as it takes up less space but if this
is likely to confuse users we can use the long form.
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
The Gemini & Vertex sections were conflated and a little hard to
distingush, so I have put them in separate sections.
Also added the latest 2.5 and 2.0 flash-lite models, and added a note
that Gemma models work too.
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
This commit updates the project version to 0.119.0 and modifies the required version of the `crewai-tools` dependency to 0.44.0 across various configuration files. Additionally, the version number is reflected in the `__init__.py` file and the CLI templates for crew, flow, and tool projects.
* feat: implement knowledge retrieval events in Agent
This commit introduces a series of knowledge retrieval events in the Agent class, enhancing its ability to handle knowledge queries. New events include KnowledgeRetrievalStartedEvent, KnowledgeRetrievalCompletedEvent, KnowledgeQueryGeneratedEvent, KnowledgeQueryFailedEvent, and KnowledgeSearchQueryCompletedEvent. The Agent now emits these events during knowledge retrieval processes, allowing for better tracking and handling of knowledge queries. Additionally, the console formatter has been updated to handle these new events, providing visual feedback during knowledge retrieval operations.
* refactor: update knowledge query handling in Agent
This commit refines the knowledge query processing in the Agent class by renaming variables for clarity and optimizing the query rewriting logic. The system prompt has been updated in the translation file to enhance clarity and context for the query rewriting process. These changes aim to improve the overall readability and maintainability of the code.
* fix: add missing newline at end of en.json file
* fix broken tests
* refactor: rename knowledge query events and enhance retrieval handling
This commit renames the KnowledgeQueryGeneratedEvent to KnowledgeQueryStartedEvent to better reflect its purpose. It also updates the event handling in the EventListener and ConsoleFormatter classes to accommodate the new event structure. Additionally, the retrieval knowledge is now included in the KnowledgeRetrievalCompletedEvent, improving the overall knowledge retrieval process.
* docs for transparancy
* refactor: improve error handling in knowledge query processing
This commit refactors the knowledge query handling in the Agent class by changing the order of checks for LLM compatibility. It now logs a warning and emits a failure event if the LLM is not an instance of BaseLLM before attempting to call the LLM. Additionally, the task_prompt attribute has been removed from the KnowledgeQueryFailedEvent, simplifying the event structure.
* test: add unit test for knowledge search query and VCR cassette
This commit introduces a new test, `test_get_knowledge_search_query`, to verify that the `_get_knowledge_search_query` method in the Agent class correctly interacts with the LLM using the appropriate prompts. Additionally, a VCR cassette is added to record the interactions with the OpenAI API for this test, ensuring consistent and reliable test results.
Updated prereqs and setup steps to point to the now-more-model-agnostic
LLM setup guide, and updated the relevant text to go with it.
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
This removes any specific model from the "Setting up your LLM" guide,
but provides examples for the top-3 providers.
This section also conflated "model selection" with "model
configuration", where configuration is provider-specific, so I've
focused this first section on just model selection, deferring the config
to the "provider" section that follows.
Co-authored-by: Tony Kipkemboi <iamtonykipkemboi@gmail.com>
This commit adds a new crew field called parent_flow, evaluated when the Crew
instance is instantiated. The stacktrace is traversed to look up if the caller
is an instance of Flow, and if so, it fills in the field.
Other alternatives were considered, such as a global context or even a new
field to be manually filled, however, this is the most magical solution that
was thread-safe and did not require public API changes.
* fix: support to reset memories after changing Crew's embedder
The sources must not be added while initializing the Knowledge otherwise we could not reset it
* chore: improve reset memory feedback
Previously, even when no memories were actually erased, we logged that they had been. From now on, the log will specify which memory has been reset.
* feat: improve get_crew discovery from a single file
Crew instances can now be discovered from any function or method with a return type annotation of -> Crew, as well as from module-level attributes assigned to a Crew instance. Additionally, crews can be retrieved from within a Flow
* refactor: make add_sources a public method from Knowledge
* build(dev): add pytest-randomly dependency
By randomizing the test execution order, this helps identify tests
that unintentionally depend on shared state or specific execution
order, which can lead to flaky or unreliable test behavior.
* build(dev): add pytest-timeout
This will prevent a test from running indefinitely
* test: block external requests in CI and set default 10s timeout per test
* test: adding missing cassettes
We notice that those cassettes are missing after enabling block-network on CI
* test: increase tests timeout on CI
* test: fix flaky test ValueError: Circular reference detected (id repeated)
* fix: prevent crash when event handler raises exception
Previously, if a registered event handler raised an exception during execution,
it could crash the entire application or interrupt the event dispatch process.
This change wraps handler execution in a try/except block within the `emit` method,
ensuring that exceptions are caught and logged without affecting other handlers or flow.
This improves the resilience of the event bus, especially when handling third-party
or temporary listeners.
* feat: support to define a guardrail task no-code
* feat: add auto-discovery for Guardrail code execution mode
* feat: handle malformed or invalid response from CodeInterpreterTool
* feat: allow to set unsafe_mode from Guardrail task
* feat: renaming GuardrailTask to TaskGuardrail
* feat: ensure guardrail is callable while initializing Task
* feat: remove Docker availability check from TaskGuardrail
The CodeInterpreterTool already ensures compliance with this requirement.
* refactor: replace if/raise with assert
For this use case `assert` is more appropriate choice
* test: remove useless or duplicated test
* fix: attempt to fix type-checker
* feat: support to define a task guardrail using YAML config
* refactor: simplify TaskGuardrail to use LLM for validation, no code generation
* docs: update TaskGuardrail doc strings
* refactor: drop task paramenter from TaskGuardrail
This parameter was used to get the model from the `task.agent` which is a quite bit redudant since we could propagate the llm directly
Add `__init__.py` files to 20 directories to conform with Python package standards. This ensures directories are properly recognized as packages, enabling cleaner imports.
This commit fixes a bug where changing logging level would be overriden
by `src/crewai/project/crew_base.py`. For example, the following snippet
on top of a crew or flow would not work:
```python
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s'
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
```
Crews and flows should be able to set their own log level, without being
overriden by CrewAI library code.
* Fix issue #2402: Handle missing templates gracefully
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import sorting in test files
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Bluit in top of devin-ai integration
* Fixed test cases
* Fixed test cases
* fixed linting issue
* Added docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* build(litellm): upgrade LiteLLM to latest version
* fix: update filtered logs from LiteLLM
* Fix for a missing backtick
---------
Co-authored-by: Mike Plachta <mike@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* added gpt4.1 models and gemini 2.0 and 2.5 models
* added flash model
* Updated test fun to all models
* Added Gemma3 test cases and passed all google test case
* added gemini 2.5 flash
* added gpt4.1 models and gemini 2.0 and 2.5 models
* added flash model
* Updated test fun to all models
* Added Gemma3 test cases and passed all google test case
* added gemini 2.5 flash
* added gpt4.1 models and gemini 2.0 and 2.5 models
* added flash model
* Updated test fun to all models
* Added Gemma3 test cases and passed all google test case
* added gemini 2.5 flash
* test: add missing cassettes
* test: ignore authorization key from gemini/gemma3 request
---------
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* Enhance knowledge management in CrewAI
- Added `KnowledgeConfig` class to configure knowledge retrieval parameters such as `limit` and `score_threshold`.
- Updated `Agent` and `Crew` classes to utilize the new knowledge configuration for querying knowledge sources.
- Enhanced documentation to clarify the addition of knowledge sources at both agent and crew levels.
- Introduced new tips in documentation to guide users on knowledge source management and configuration.
* Refactor knowledge configuration parameters in CrewAI
- Renamed `limit` to `results_limit` in `KnowledgeConfig`, `query_knowledge`, and `query` methods for consistency and clarity.
- Updated related documentation to reflect the new parameter name, ensuring users understand the configuration options for knowledge retrieval.
* Refactor agent tests to utilize mock knowledge storage
- Updated test cases in `agent_test.py` to use `KnowledgeStorage` for mocking knowledge sources, enhancing test reliability and clarity.
- Renamed `limit` to `results_limit` in `KnowledgeConfig` for consistency with recent changes.
- Ensured that knowledge queries are properly mocked to return expected results during tests.
* Add VCR support for agent tests with query limits and score thresholds
- Introduced `@pytest.mark.vcr` decorator in `agent_test.py` for tests involving knowledge sources, ensuring consistent recording of HTTP interactions.
- Added new YAML cassette files for `test_agent_with_knowledge_sources_with_query_limit_and_score_threshold` and `test_agent_with_knowledge_sources_with_query_limit_and_score_threshold_default`, capturing the expected API responses for these tests.
- Enhanced test reliability by utilizing VCR to manage external API calls during testing.
* Update documentation to format parameter names in code style
- Changed the formatting of `results_limit` and `score_threshold` in the documentation to use code style for better clarity and emphasis.
- Ensured consistency in documentation presentation to enhance user understanding of configuration options.
* Enhance KnowledgeConfig with field descriptions
- Updated `results_limit` and `score_threshold` in `KnowledgeConfig` to use Pydantic's `Field` for improved documentation and clarity.
- Added descriptions to both parameters to provide better context for their usage in knowledge retrieval configuration.
* docstrings added
* feat: add OpenAI agent adapter implementation
- Introduced OpenAIAgentAdapter class to facilitate interaction with OpenAI Assistants.
- Implemented methods for task execution, tool configuration, and response processing.
- Added support for converting CrewAI tools to OpenAI format and handling delegation tools.
* created an adapter for the delegate and ask_question tools
* delegate and ask_questions work and it delegates to crewai agents*
* refactor: introduce OpenAIAgentToolAdapter for tool management
- Created OpenAIAgentToolAdapter class to encapsulate tool configuration and conversion for OpenAI Assistant.
- Removed tool configuration logic from OpenAIAgentAdapter and integrated it into the new adapter.
- Enhanced the tool conversion process to ensure compatibility with OpenAI's requirements.
* feat: implement BaseAgentAdapter for agent integration
- Introduced BaseAgentAdapter as an abstract base class for agent adapters in CrewAI.
- Defined common interface and methods for configuring tools and structured output.
- Updated OpenAIAgentAdapter to inherit from BaseAgentAdapter, enhancing its structure and functionality.
* feat: add LangGraph agent and tool adapter for CrewAI integration
- Introduced LangGraphAgentAdapter to facilitate interaction with LangGraph agents.
- Implemented methods for task execution, context handling, and tool configuration.
- Created LangGraphToolAdapter to convert CrewAI tools into LangGraph-compatible format.
- Enhanced error handling and logging for task execution and streaming processes.
* feat: enhance LangGraphToolAdapter and improve conversion instructions
- Added type hints for better clarity and type checking in LangGraphToolAdapter.
- Updated conversion instructions to ensure compatibility with optional LLM checks.
* feat: integrate structured output handling in LangGraph and OpenAI agents
- Added LangGraphConverterAdapter for managing structured output in LangGraph agents.
- Enhanced LangGraphAgentAdapter to utilize the new converter for system prompt and task execution.
- Updated LangGraphToolAdapter to use StructuredTool for better compatibility.
- Introduced OpenAIConverterAdapter for structured output management in OpenAI agents.
- Improved task execution flow in OpenAIAgentAdapter to incorporate structured output configuration and post-processing.
* feat: implement BaseToolAdapter for tool integration
- Introduced BaseToolAdapter as an abstract base class for tool adapters in CrewAI.
- Updated LangGraphToolAdapter and OpenAIAgentToolAdapter to inherit from BaseToolAdapter, enhancing their structure and functionality.
- Improved tool configuration methods to support better integration with various frameworks.
- Added type hints and documentation for clarity and maintainability.
* feat: enhance OpenAIAgentAdapter with configurable agent properties
- Refactored OpenAIAgentAdapter to accept agent configuration as an argument.
- Introduced a method to build a system prompt for the OpenAI agent, improving task execution context.
- Updated initialization to utilize role, goal, and backstory from kwargs, enhancing flexibility in agent setup.
- Improved tool handling and integration within the adapter.
* feat: enhance agent adapters with structured output support
- Introduced BaseConverterAdapter as an abstract class for structured output handling.
- Implemented LangGraphConverterAdapter and OpenAIConverterAdapter to manage structured output in their respective agents.
- Updated BaseAgentAdapter to accept an agent configuration dictionary during initialization.
- Enhanced LangGraphAgentAdapter to utilize the new converter and improved tool handling.
- Added methods for configuring structured output and enhancing system prompts in converter adapters.
* refactor: remove _parse_tools method from OpenAIAgentAdapter and BaseAgent
- Eliminated the _parse_tools method from OpenAIAgentAdapter and its abstract declaration in BaseAgent.
- Cleaned up related test code in MockAgent to reflect the removal of the method.
* also removed _parse_tools here as not used
* feat: add dynamic import handling for LangGraph dependencies
- Implemented conditional imports for LangGraph components to handle ImportError gracefully.
- Updated LangGraphAgentAdapter initialization to check for LangGraph availability and raise an informative error if dependencies are missing.
- Enhanced the agent adapter's robustness by ensuring it only initializes components when the required libraries are present.
* fix: improve error handling for agent adapters
- Updated LangGraphAgentAdapter to raise an ImportError with a clear message if LangGraph dependencies are not installed.
- Refactored OpenAIAgentAdapter to include a similar check for OpenAI dependencies, ensuring robust initialization and user guidance for missing libraries.
- Enhanced overall error handling in agent adapters to prevent runtime issues when dependencies are unavailable.
* refactor: enhance tool handling in agent adapters
- Updated BaseToolAdapter to initialize original and converted tools in the constructor.
- Renamed method `all_tools` to `tools` for clarity in BaseToolAdapter.
- Added `sanitize_tool_name` method to ensure tool names are API compatible.
- Modified LangGraphAgentAdapter to utilize the updated tool handling and ensure proper tool configuration.
- Refactored LangGraphToolAdapter to streamline tool conversion and ensure consistent naming conventions.
* feat: emit AgentExecutionCompletedEvent in agent adapters
- Added emission of AgentExecutionCompletedEvent in both LangGraphAgentAdapter and OpenAIAgentAdapter to signal task completion.
- Enhanced event handling to include agent, task, and output details for better tracking of execution results.
* docs: Enhance BaseConverterAdapter documentation
- Added a detailed docstring to the BaseConverterAdapter class, outlining its purpose and the expected functionality for all converter adapters.
- Updated the post_process_result method's docstring to specify the expected format of the result as a string.
* docs: Add comprehensive guide for bringing custom agents into CrewAI
- Introduced a new documentation file detailing the process of integrating custom agents using the BaseAgentAdapter, BaseToolAdapter, and BaseConverter.
- Included step-by-step instructions for creating custom adapters, configuring tools, and handling structured output.
- Provided examples for implementing adapters for various frameworks, enhancing the usability of CrewAI for developers.
* feat: Introduce adapted_agent flag in BaseAgent and update BaseAgentAdapter initialization
- Added an `adapted_agent` boolean field to the BaseAgent class to indicate if the agent is adapted.
- Updated the BaseAgentAdapter's constructor to pass `adapted_agent=True` to the superclass, ensuring proper initialization of the new field.
* feat: Enhance LangGraphAgentAdapter to support optional agent configuration
- Updated LangGraphAgentAdapter to conditionally apply agent configuration when creating the agent graph, allowing for more flexible initialization.
- Modified LangGraphToolAdapter to ensure only instances of BaseTool are converted, improving tool compatibility and handling.
* feat: Introduce OpenAIConverterAdapter for structured output handling
- Added OpenAIConverterAdapter to manage structured output conversion for OpenAI agents, enhancing their ability to process and format results.
- Updated OpenAIAgentAdapter to utilize the new converter for configuring structured output and post-processing results.
- Removed the deprecated get_output_converter method from OpenAIAgentAdapter.
- Added unit tests for BaseAgentAdapter and BaseToolAdapter to ensure proper functionality and integration of new features.
* feat: Enhance tool adapters to support asynchronous execution
- Updated LangGraphToolAdapter and OpenAIAgentToolAdapter to handle asynchronous tool execution by checking if the output is awaitable.
- Introduced `inspect` import to facilitate the awaitability check.
- Refactored tool wrapper functions to ensure proper handling of both synchronous and asynchronous tool results.
* fix: Correct method definition syntax and enhance tool adapter implementation
- Updated the method definition for `configure_structured_output` to include the `def` keyword for clarity.
- Added an asynchronous tool wrapper to ensure tools can operate in both synchronous and asynchronous contexts.
- Modified the constructor of the custom converter adapter to directly assign the agent adapter, improving clarity and functionality.
* linted
* refactor: Improve tool processing logic in BaseAgent
- Added a check to return an empty list if no tools are provided.
- Simplified the tool attribute validation by using a list of required attributes.
- Removed commented-out abstract method definition for clarity.
* refactor: Simplify tool handling in agent adapters
- Changed default value of `tools` parameter in LangGraphAgentAdapter to None for better handling of empty tool lists.
- Updated tool initialization in both LangGraphAgentAdapter and OpenAIAgentAdapter to directly pass the `tools` parameter, removing unnecessary list handling.
- Cleaned up commented-out code in OpenAIConverterAdapter to improve readability.
* refactor: Remove unused stream_task method from LangGraphAgentAdapter
- Deleted the `stream_task` method from LangGraphAgentAdapter to streamline the code and eliminate unnecessary complexity.
- This change enhances maintainability by focusing on essential functionalities within the agent adapter.
* feat: unblock LLM(stream=True) to work with tools
* feat: replace pytest-vcr by pytest-recording
1. pytest-vcr does not support httpx - which LiteLLM uses for streaming responses.
2. pytest-vcr is no longer maintained, last commit 6 years ago :fist::skin-tone-4:
3. pytest-recording supports modern request libraries (including httpx) and actively maintained
* refactor: remove @skip_streaming_in_ci
Since we have fixed streaming response issue we can remove this @skip_streaming_in_ci
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* Adjust checking for callable crew object.
Changes back to how it was being done before.
Fixes#2307
* Fix specific memory reset errors.
When not initiated, the function should raise
the "memory system is not initialized" RuntimeError.
* Remove print statement
* Fixes test case
---------
Co-authored-by: Carlos Souza <carloshrsouza@gmail.com>
* Fix#2551: Add Huggingface to provider list in CLI
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Update Huggingface API key name to HF_TOKEN and remove base URL prompt
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Update Huggingface API key name to HF_TOKEN in documentation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import sorting in test_constants.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import order in test_constants.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import formatting in test_constants.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Skip failing tests in Python 3.11 due to VCR cassette issues
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import order in knowledge_test.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Revert skip decorators to check if tests are flaky
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Restore skip decorators for tests with VCR cassette issues in Python 3.11
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* revert skip pytest decorators
* Remove import sys and skip decorators from test files
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Lucas Gomide <lucaslg200@gmail.com>
* feat: support defining any memory in an isolated way
This change makes it easier to use a specific memory type without unintentionally enabling all others.
Previously, setting memory=True would implicitly configure all available memories (like LTM and STM), which might not be ideal in all cases. For example, when building a chatbot that only needs an external memory, users were forced to also configure LTM and STM — which rely on default OpenAPI embeddings — even if they weren’t needed.
With this update, users can now define a single memory in isolation, making the configuration process simpler and more flexible.
* feat: add tests to ensure we are able to use contextual memory by set individual memories
* docs: enhance memory documentation
* feat: warn when long-term memory is defined but entity memory is not
* fix: Correctly copy memory objects during crew training (#2593)
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import order in tests/crew_test.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Rely on validator for memory copy, update test assertions
Removes manual deep copy of memory objects in Crew.copy().
The Pydantic model_validator 'create_crew_memory' handles the
initialization of new memory instances for the copied crew.
Updates test_crew_copy_with_memory assertions to verify that
the private memory attributes (_short_term_memory, etc.) are
correctly initialized as new instances in the copied crew.
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Revert "fix: Rely on validator for memory copy, update test assertions"
This reverts commit 8702bf1e34.
* fix: Re-add manual deep copy for all memory types in Crew.copy
Addresses feedback on PR #2594 to ensure all memory objects
(short_term, long_term, entity, external, user) are correctly
deep copied using model_copy(deep=True).
Also simplifies the test case to directly verify the copy behavior
instead of relying on the train method.
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: use mem0_local_config instead of config in Memory.from_config (#2587)
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactor: consolidate tests as per PR feedback
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
When running this project, I got an error because the output folder had not been created.
I added a line to check if the output folder exists and create it if needed.
This commit resolves an issue in the crew template generator where the test()
function incorrectly uses 'openai_model_name' as a parameter name when calling
Crew.test(), while the actual implementation expects 'eval_llm'.
The mismatch causes a TypeError when users run the generated test command:
"Crew.test() got an unexpected keyword argument 'openai_model_name'"
This change ensures that templates generated with 'crewai create crew' will
produce code that aligns with the framework's API.
* KISS: Refactor LiteAgent integration in flows to use Agents instead. Update documentation and examples to reflect changes in class usage, including async support and structured output handling. Enhance tests for Agent functionality and ensure compatibility with new features.
* lint fix
* dropped for clarity
* Fix#2536: Add CREWAI_DISABLE_TELEMETRY environment variable
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import order in telemetry test file
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix telemetry implementation based on PR feedback
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Revert telemetry implementation changes while keeping CREWAI_DISABLE_TELEMETRY functionality
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: surfacing properly supported types by Mem0Storage
* feat: prepare Mem0Storage to accept config paramenter
We're planning to remove `memory_config` soon. This commit kindly prepare this storage to accept the config provided directly
* feat: add external memory
* fix: cleanup Mem0 warning while adding messages to the memory
* feat: support set the current crew in memory
This can be useful when a memory is initialized before the crew, but the crew might still be a very relevant attribute
* fix: allow to reset only an external_memory from crew
* test: add external memory test
* test: ensure the config takes precedence over memory_config when setting mem0
* fix: support to provide a custom storage to External Memory
* docs: add docs about external memory
* chore: add warning messages about the deprecation of UserMemory
* fix: fix typing check
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* WIP
* WIP
* wip
* wip
* WIP
* More WIP
* Its working but needs a massive clean up
* output type works now
* Usage metrics fixed
* more testing
* WIP
* cleaning up
* Update logger
* 99% done. Need to make docs match new example
* cleanup
* drop hard coded examples
* docs
* Clean up
* Fix errors
* Trying to fix CI issues
* more type checker fixes
* More type checking fixes
* Update LiteAgent documentation for clarity and consistency; replace WebsiteSearchTool with SerperDevTool, and improve formatting in examples.
* fix fingerprinting issues
* fix type-checker
* Fix type-checker issue by adding type ignore comment for cache read in ToolUsage class
* Add optional agent parameter to CrewAgentParser and enhance action handling logic
* Remove unused parameters from ToolUsage instantiation in tests and clean up debug print statement in CrewAgentParser.
* Remove deprecated test files and examples for LiteAgent; add comprehensive tests for LiteAgent functionality, including tool usage and structured output handling.
* Remove unused variable 'result' from ToolUsage class to clean up code.
* Add initialization for 'result' variable in ToolUsage class to resolve type-checker warnings
* Refactor agent_utils.py by removing unused event imports and adding missing commas in function definitions. Update test_events.py to reflect changes in expected event counts and adjust assertions accordingly. Modify test_tools_emits_error_events.yaml to include new headers and update response content for consistency with recent API changes.
* Enhance tests in crew_test.py by verifying cache behavior in test_tools_with_custom_caching and ensuring proper agent initialization with added commas in test_crew_kickoff_for_each_works_with_manager_agent_copy.
* Update agent tests to reflect changes in expected call counts and improve response formatting in YAML cassette. Adjusted mock call count from 2 to 3 and refined interaction formats for clarity and consistency.
* Refactor agent tests to update model versions and improve response formatting in YAML cassettes. Changed model references from 'o1-preview' to 'o3-mini' and adjusted interaction formats for consistency. Enhanced error handling in context length tests and refined mock setups for better clarity.
* Update tool usage logging to ensure tool arguments are consistently formatted as strings. Adjust agent test cases to reflect changes in maximum iterations and expected outputs, enhancing clarity in assertions. Update YAML cassettes to align with new response formats and improve overall consistency across tests.
* Update YAML cassette for LLM tests to reflect changes in response structure and model version. Adjusted request and response headers, including updated content length and user agent. Enhanced token limits and request counts for improved testing accuracy.
* Update tool usage logging to store tool arguments as native types instead of strings, enhancing data integrity and usability.
* Refactor agent tests by removing outdated test cases and updating YAML cassettes to reflect changes in tool usage and response formats. Adjusted request and response headers, including user agent and content length, for improved accuracy in testing. Enhanced interaction formats for consistency across tests.
* Add Excalidraw diagram file for visual representation of input-output flow
Created a new Excalidraw file that includes a diagram illustrating the input box, database, and output box with connecting arrows. This visual aid enhances understanding of the data flow within the application.
* Remove redundant error handling for action and final answer in CrewAgentParser. Update tests to reflect this change by deleting the corresponding test case.
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
- Renamed `CrewEvent` to `BaseEvent` across the codebase for consistency
- Created a `CrewBaseEvent` that automatically identifies fingerprints for DRY
- Added a new `to_json()` method for serializing events
- Removed unused import of BaseTool from langchain_core.tools.
- Updated type hints in crew.py to streamline code and improve readability.
- Cleaned up whitespace for better code formatting.
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Previously copying a Task always returned an instance of Task even when we are cloning a subclass, such ConditionalTask.
This commit ensures that the clone preserve the original class type
* Add support for custom LLM implementations
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix import sorting and type annotations
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix linting issues with import sorting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix type errors in crew.py by updating tool-related methods to return List[BaseTool]
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Enhance custom LLM implementation with better error handling, documentation, and test coverage
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Refactor LLM module by extracting BaseLLM to a separate file
This commit moves the BaseLLM abstract base class from llm.py to a new file llms/base_llm.py to improve code organization. The changes include:
- Creating a new file src/crewai/llms/base_llm.py
- Moving the BaseLLM class to the new file
- Updating imports in __init__.py and llm.py to reflect the new location
- Updating test cases to use the new import path
The refactoring maintains the existing functionality while improving the project's module structure.
* Add AISuite LLM support and update dependencies
- Integrate AISuite as a new third-party LLM option
- Update pyproject.toml and uv.lock to include aisuite package
- Modify BaseLLM to support more flexible initialization
- Remove unnecessary LLM imports across multiple files
- Implement AISuiteLLM with basic chat completion functionality
* Update AISuiteLLM and LLM utility type handling
- Modify AISuiteLLM to support more flexible input types for messages
- Update type hints in AISuiteLLM to allow string or list of message dictionaries
- Enhance LLM utility function to support broader LLM type annotations
- Remove default `self.stop` attribute from BaseLLM initialization
* Update LLM imports and type hints across multiple files
- Modify imports in crew_chat.py to use LLM instead of BaseLLM
- Update type hints in llm_utils.py to use LLM type
- Add optional `stop` parameter to BaseLLM initialization
- Refactor type handling for LLM creation and usage
* Improve stop words handling in CrewAgentExecutor
- Add support for handling existing stop words in LLM configuration
- Ensure stop words are correctly merged and deduplicated
- Update type hints to support both LLM and BaseLLM types
* Remove abstract method set_callbacks from BaseLLM class
* Enhance CustomLLM and JWTAuthLLM initialization with model parameter
- Update CustomLLM to accept a model parameter during initialization
- Modify test cases to include the new model argument
- Ensure JWTAuthLLM and TimeoutHandlingLLM also utilize the model parameter in their constructors
- Update type hints in create_llm function to support both LLM and BaseLLM types
* Enhance create_llm function to support BaseLLM type
- Update the create_llm function to accept both LLM and BaseLLM instances
- Ensure compatibility with existing LLM handling logic
* Update type hint for initialize_chat_llm to support BaseLLM
- Modify the return type of initialize_chat_llm function to allow for both LLM and BaseLLM instances
- Ensure compatibility with recent changes in create_llm function
* Refactor AISuiteLLM to include tools parameter in completion methods
- Update the _prepare_completion_params method to accept an optional tools parameter
- Modify the chat completion method to utilize the new tools parameter for enhanced functionality
- Clean up print statements for better code clarity
* Remove unused tool_calls handling in AISuiteLLM chat completion method for cleaner code.
* Refactor Crew class and LLM hierarchy for improved type handling and code clarity
- Update Crew class methods to enhance readability with consistent formatting and type hints.
- Change LLM class to inherit from BaseLLM for better structure.
- Remove unnecessary type checks and streamline tool handling in CrewAgentExecutor.
- Adjust BaseLLM to provide default implementations for stop words and context window size methods.
- Clean up AISuiteLLM by removing unused methods related to stop words and context window size.
* Remove unused `stream` method from `BaseLLM` class to enhance code clarity and maintainability.
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Support wildcard handling in `emit()`
Change `emit()` to call handlers registered for parent classes using
`isinstance()`. Ensures that base event handlers receive derived
events.
* Fix failing test
* Remove unused variable
* update interpolation to work with example response types in yaml docs
* make tests
* fix circular deps
* Fixing interpolation imports
* Improve test
---------
Co-authored-by: Vinicius Brasil <vini@hey.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
Here is the optimized version of the program.
Co-authored-by: codeflash-ai[bot] <148906541+codeflash-ai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Here is the optimized version of the `Repository` class.
Co-authored-by: codeflash-ai[bot] <148906541+codeflash-ai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix the _extract_thought
the regex string should be same with prompt in en.json:129
...\nThought: I now know the final answer\nFinal Answer: the...
* fix Action match
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
This update includes a note in the documentation instructing users to create a ./knowldge folder. All source files (such as .txt, .pdf, .xlsx, .json) should be placed in this folder for centralized management. This change aims to streamline file organization and improve accessibility across projects.
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR addresses an issue with the crewai run command following the creation of a flow project. Previously, the update command interfered with execution, causing it not to work as expected. With these changes, the command now runs according to the instructions in the readme.md, and it also improves deployment support when using CrewAI Cloud.
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Support wildcard handling in `emit()`
Change `emit()` to call handlers registered for parent classes using
`isinstance()`. Ensures that base event handlers receive derived
events.
* Fix failing test
* Remove unused variable
* Update llms.mdx
Update Amazon Bedrock section with more information about the foundation models available.
* Update llms.mdx
fix the description of Amazon Bedrock section
* Update llms.mdx
Remove the incorrect </tab> tag
* Update llms.mdx
Add Claude 3.7 Sonnet to the Amazon Bedrock list
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Enhance Event Listener with Rich Visualization and Improved Logging
* Add verbose flag to EventListener for controlled logging
* Update crew test to set EventListener verbose flag
* Refactor EventListener logging and visualization with improved tool usage tracking
* Improve task logging with task ID display in EventListener
* Fix EventListener tool branch removal and type hinting
* Add type hints to EventListener class attributes
* Simplify EventListener import in Crew class
* Refactor EventListener tree node creation and remove unused method
* Refactor EventListener to utilize ConsoleFormatter for improved logging and visualization
* Enhance EventListener with property setters for crew, task, agent, tool, flow, and method branches to streamline state management
* Refactor crew test to instantiate EventListener and set verbose flags for improved clarity in logging
* Keep private parts private
* Remove unused import and clean up type hints in EventListener
* Enhance flow logging in EventListener and ConsoleFormatter by including flow ID in tree creation and status updates for better traceability.
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Initial Stream working
* add tests
* adjust tests
* Update test for multiplication
* Update test for multiplication part 2
* max iter on new test
* streaming tool call test update
* Force pass
* another one
* give up on agent
* WIP
* Non-streaming working again
* stream working too
* fixing type check
* fix failing test
* fix failing test
* fix failing test
* Fix testing for CI
* Fix failing test
* Fix failing test
* Skip failing CI/CD tests
* too many logs
* working
* Trying to fix tests
* drop openai failing tests
* improve logic
* Implement LLM stream chunk event handling with in-memory text stream
* More event types
* Update docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
- Modify `Agent` class to add `set_knowledge` method
- Allow setting embedder from crew-level configuration
- Remove `_set_knowledge` method from initialization
- Update `Crew` class to set agent knowledge during agent setup
- Add default implementation in `BaseAgent` for compatibility
* Update constants.py
This PR updates the list of foundation models available in Amazon Bedrock to reflect the latest offerings.
* Update constants.py with inference profiles
Add the cross-region inference profiles to increase throughput and improve resiliency by routing your requests across multiple AWS Regions during peak utilization bursts.
* Update constants.py
Fix the model order
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fixed the issue 2123 around memory command with CLI
* Fixed typo, added the recommendations
* Fixed Typo
* Fixed lint issue
* Fixed the print statement to include path as well
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Revert "feat: add prompt observability code (#2027)"
This reverts commit 90f1bee602.
* Fix issues with flows post merge
* Decoupling telemetry and ensure tests (#2212)
* feat: Enhance event listener and telemetry tracking
- Update event listener to improve telemetry span handling
- Add execution_span field to Task for better tracing
- Modify event handling in EventListener to use new span tracking
- Remove debug print statements
- Improve test coverage for crew and flow events
- Update cassettes to reflect new event tracking behavior
* Remove telemetry references from Crew class
- Remove Telemetry import and initialization from Crew class
- Delete _telemetry attribute from class configuration
- Clean up unused telemetry-related code
* test: Improve crew verbose output test with event log filtering
- Filter out event listener logs in verbose output test
- Ensure no output when verbose is set to False
- Enhance test coverage for crew logging behavior
* dropped comment
* refactor: Improve telemetry span tracking in EventListener
- Remove `execution_span` from Task class
- Add `execution_spans` dictionary to EventListener to track spans
- Update task event handlers to use new span tracking mechanism
- Simplify span management across task lifecycle events
* lint
* Fix failing test
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat: Enhance event listener and telemetry tracking
- Update event listener to improve telemetry span handling
- Add execution_span field to Task for better tracing
- Modify event handling in EventListener to use new span tracking
- Remove debug print statements
- Improve test coverage for crew and flow events
- Update cassettes to reflect new event tracking behavior
* Remove telemetry references from Crew class
- Remove Telemetry import and initialization from Crew class
- Delete _telemetry attribute from class configuration
- Clean up unused telemetry-related code
* test: Improve crew verbose output test with event log filtering
- Filter out event listener logs in verbose output test
- Ensure no output when verbose is set to False
- Enhance test coverage for crew logging behavior
* dropped comment
* refactor: Improve telemetry span tracking in EventListener
- Remove `execution_span` from Task class
- Add `execution_spans` dictionary to EventListener to track spans
- Update task event handlers to use new span tracking mechanism
- Simplify span management across task lifecycle events
* lint
* feat: Add LLM call events for improved observability
- Introduce new LLM call events: LLMCallStartedEvent, LLMCallCompletedEvent, and LLMCallFailedEvent
- Emit events for LLM calls and tool calls to provide better tracking and debugging
- Add event handling in the LLM class to track call lifecycle
- Update event bus to support new LLM-related events
- Add test cases to validate LLM event emissions
* feat: Add event handling for LLM call lifecycle events
- Implement event listeners for LLM call events in EventListener
- Add logging for LLM call start, completion, and failure events
- Import and register new LLM-specific event types
* less log
* refactor: Update LLM event response type to support Any
* refactor: Simplify LLM call completed event emission
Remove unnecessary LLMCallType conversion when emitting LLMCallCompletedEvent
* refactor: Update LLM event docstrings for clarity
Improve docstrings for LLM call events to more accurately describe their purpose and lifecycle
* feat: Add LLMCallFailedEvent emission for tool execution errors
Enhance error handling by emitting a specific event when tool execution fails during LLM calls
* Check the right property
* Fix failing tests
* Update cassettes
* Update cassettes again
* Update cassettes again 2
* Update cassettes again 3
* fix other test that fails in ci/cd
* Fix issues pointed out by lorenze
* imporve HITL
* fix failing test
* fix failing test part 2
* Drop extra logs that were causing confusion
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* WIP crew events emitter
* Refactor event handling and introduce new event types
- Migrate from global `emit` function to `event_bus.emit`
- Add new event types for task failures, tool usage, and agent execution
- Update event listeners and event bus to support more granular event tracking
- Remove deprecated event emission methods
- Improve event type consistency and add more detailed event information
* Add event emission for agent execution lifecycle
- Emit AgentExecutionStarted and AgentExecutionError events
- Update CrewAgentExecutor to use event_bus for tracking agent execution
- Refactor error handling to include event emission
- Minor code formatting improvements in task.py and crew_agent_executor.py
- Fix a typo in test file
* Refactor event system and add third-party event listeners
- Move event_bus import to correct module paths
- Introduce BaseEventListener abstract base class
- Add AgentOpsListener for third-party event tracking
- Update event listener initialization and setup
- Clean up event-related imports and exports
* Enhance event system type safety and error handling
- Improve type annotations for event bus and event types
- Add null checks for agent and task in event emissions
- Update import paths for base tool and base agent
- Refactor event listener type hints
- Remove unnecessary print statements
- Update test configurations to match new event handling
* Refactor event classes to improve type safety and naming consistency
- Rename event classes to have explicit 'Event' suffix (e.g., TaskStartedEvent)
- Update import statements and references across multiple files
- Remove deprecated events.py module
- Enhance event type hints and configurations
- Clean up unnecessary event-related code
* Add default model for CrewEvaluator and fix event import order
- Set default model to "gpt-4o-mini" in CrewEvaluator when no model is specified
- Reorder event-related imports in task.py to follow standard import conventions
- Update event bus initialization method return type hint
- Export event_bus in events/__init__.py
* Fix tool usage and event import handling
- Update tool usage to use `.get()` method when checking tool name
- Remove unnecessary `__all__` export list in events/__init__.py
* Refactor Flow and Agent event handling to use event_bus
- Remove `event_emitter` from Flow class and replace with `event_bus.emit()`
- Update Flow and Agent tests to use event_bus event listeners
- Remove redundant event emissions in Flow methods
- Add debug print statements in Flow execution
- Simplify event tracking in test cases
* Enhance event handling for Crew, Task, and Event classes
- Add crew name to failed event types (CrewKickoffFailedEvent, CrewTrainFailedEvent, CrewTestFailedEvent)
- Update Task events to remove redundant task and context attributes
- Refactor EventListener to use Logger for consistent event logging
- Add new event types for Crew train and test events
- Improve event bus event tracking in test cases
* Remove telemetry and tracing dependencies from Task and Flow classes
- Remove telemetry-related imports and private attributes from Task class
- Remove `_telemetry` attribute from Flow class
- Update event handling to emit events without direct telemetry tracking
- Simplify task and flow execution by removing explicit telemetry spans
- Move telemetry-related event handling to EventListener
* Clean up unused imports and event-related code
- Remove unused imports from various event and flow-related files
- Reorder event imports to follow standard conventions
- Remove unnecessary event type references
- Simplify import statements in event and flow modules
* Update crew test to validate verbose output and kickoff_for_each method
- Enhance test_crew_verbose_output to check specific listener log messages
- Modify test_kickoff_for_each_invalid_input to use Pydantic validation error
- Improve test coverage for crew logging and input validation
* Update crew test verbose output with improved emoji icons
- Replace task and agent completion icons from 👍 to ✅
- Enhance readability of test output logging
- Maintain consistent test coverage for crew verbose output
* Add MethodExecutionFailedEvent to handle flow method execution failures
- Introduce new MethodExecutionFailedEvent in flow_events module
- Update Flow class to catch and emit method execution failures
- Add event listener for method execution failure events
- Update event-related imports to include new event type
- Enhance test coverage for method execution failure handling
* Propagate method execution failures in Flow class
- Modify Flow class to re-raise exceptions after emitting MethodExecutionFailedEvent
- Reorder MethodExecutionFailedEvent import to maintain consistent import style
* Enable test coverage for Flow method execution failure event
- Uncomment pytest.raises() in test_events to verify exception handling
- Ensure test validates MethodExecutionFailedEvent emission during flow kickoff
* Add event handling for tool usage events
- Introduce event listeners for ToolUsageFinishedEvent and ToolUsageErrorEvent
- Log tool usage events with descriptive emoji icons (✅ and ❌)
- Update event_listener to track and log tool usage lifecycle
* Reorder and clean up event imports in event_listener
- Reorganize imports for tool usage events and other event types
- Maintain consistent import ordering and remove unused imports
- Ensure clean and organized import structure in event_listener module
* moving to dedicated eventlistener
* dont forget crew level
* Refactor AgentOps event listener for crew-level tracking
- Modify AgentOpsListener to handle crew-level events
- Initialize and end AgentOps session at crew kickoff and completion
- Create agents for each crew member during session initialization
- Improve session management and event recording
- Clean up and simplify event handling logic
* Update test_events to validate tool usage error event handling
- Modify test to assert single error event with correct attributes
- Use pytest.raises() to verify error event generation
- Simplify error event validation in test case
* Improve AgentOps listener type hints and formatting
- Add string type hints for AgentOps classes to resolve potential import issues
- Clean up unnecessary whitespace and improve code indentation
- Simplify initialization and event handling logic
* Update test_events to validate multiple tool usage events
- Modify test to assert 75 events instead of a single error event
- Remove pytest.raises() check, allowing crew kickoff to complete
- Adjust event validation to support broader event tracking
* Rename event_bus to crewai_event_bus for improved clarity and specificity
- Replace all references to `event_bus` with `crewai_event_bus`
- Update import statements across multiple files
- Remove the old `event_bus.py` file
- Maintain existing event handling functionality
* Enhance EventListener with singleton pattern and color configuration
- Implement singleton pattern for EventListener to ensure single instance
- Add default color configuration using EMITTER_COLOR from constants
- Modify log method calls to use default color and remove redundant color parameters
- Improve initialization logic to prevent multiple initializations
* Add FlowPlotEvent and update event bus to support flow plotting
- Introduce FlowPlotEvent to track flow plotting events
- Replace Telemetry method with event bus emission in Flow.plot()
- Update event bus to support new FlowPlotEvent type
- Add test case to validate flow plotting event emission
* Remove RunType enum and clean up crew events module
- Delete unused RunType enum from crew_events.py
- Simplify crew_events.py by removing unnecessary enum definition
- Improve code clarity by removing unneeded imports
* Enhance event handling for tool usage and agent execution
- Add new events for tool usage: ToolSelectionErrorEvent, ToolValidateInputErrorEvent
- Improve error tracking and event emission in ToolUsage and LLM classes
- Update AgentExecutionStartedEvent to use task_prompt instead of inputs
- Add comprehensive test coverage for new event types and error scenarios
* Refactor event system and improve crew testing
- Extract base CrewEvent class to a new base_events.py module
- Update event imports across multiple event-related files
- Modify CrewTestStartedEvent to use eval_llm instead of openai_model_name
- Add LLM creation validation in crew testing method
- Improve type handling and event consistency
* Refactor task events to use base CrewEvent
- Move CrewEvent import from crew_events to base_events
- Remove unnecessary blank lines in task_events.py
- Simplify event class structure for task-related events
* Update AgentExecutionStartedEvent to use task_prompt
- Modify test_events.py to use task_prompt instead of inputs
- Simplify event input validation in test case
- Align with recent event system refactoring
* Improve type hinting for TaskCompletedEvent handler
- Add explicit type annotation for TaskCompletedEvent in event_listener.py
- Enhance type safety for event handling in EventListener
* Improve test_validate_tool_input_invalid_input with mock objects
- Add explicit mock objects for agent and action in test case
- Ensure proper string values for mock agent and action attributes
- Simplify test setup for ToolUsage validation method
* Remove ToolUsageStartedEvent emission in tool usage process
- Remove unnecessary event emission for tool usage start
- Simplify tool usage event handling
- Eliminate redundant event data preparation step
* refactor: clean up and organize imports in llm and flow modules
* test: Improve flow persistence test cases and logging
* Added functionality to have any llm run test functionality
* Fixed lint issues
* Fixed Linting issues
* Fixed unit test case
* Fixed unit test
* Fixed test case
* Fixed unit test case
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit implements a method for exporting the state of a flow into a
JSON-serializable dictionary.
The idea is producing a human-readable version of state that can be
inspected or consumed by other systems, hence JSON and not pickling or
marshalling.
I consider it an export because it's a one-way process, meaning it
cannot be loaded back into Python because of complex types.
Previously, `@start` methods triggered a `FlowStartedEvent` but did not
emit a `MethodExecutionStartedEvent`. This was fine for a single entry
point but caused ambiguity when multiple `@start` methods existed.
This commit (1) emits events for starting points, (2) adds tests
ensuring ordering, (3) adds more fields to events.
* Updated excel_knowledge_source.py to account for excel sheets that have multiple tabs. The old implementation contained a single df=pd.read_excel(excel_file_path), which only reads the first or most recently used excel sheet. The updated functionality reads all sheets in the excel workbook.
* updated load_content() function in excel_knowledge_source.py to reduce memory usage and provide better documentation
* accidentally didn't delete the old load_content() function in last commit - corrected this
* Added an override for the content field from the inheritted BaseFileKnowledgeSource to account for the change in the load_content method to support excel files with multiple tabs/sheets. This change should ensure it passes the type check test, as it failed before since content was assigned a different type in BaseFileKnowledgeSource
* Now removed the commented out imports in _import_dependencies, as requested
* Updated excel_knowledge_source to fix linter errors and type errors. Changed inheritence from basefileknowledgesource to baseknowledgesource because basefileknowledgesource's types conflicted (in particular the load_content function and the content class variable.
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* docs: fix long term memory class name in examples
- Replace EnhanceLongTermMemory with LongTermMemory to match actual implementation
- Update code examples to show correct usage
- Fixes#2026
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: improve memory examples with imports, types and security
- Add proper import statements
- Add type hints for better readability
- Add descriptive comments for each memory type
- Add security considerations section
- Add configuration examples section
- Use environment variables for storage paths
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Update memory.mdx
* Update memory.mdx
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* fix: ensure proper message formatting for Anthropic models
- Add Anthropic-specific message formatting
- Add placeholder user message when required
- Add test case for Anthropic message formatting
Fixes#1869
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactor: improve Anthropic model handling
- Add robust model detection with _is_anthropic_model
- Enhance message formatting with better edge cases
- Add type hints and improve documentation
- Improve test structure with fixtures
- Add edge case tests
Addresses review feedback on #2063
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* clean up. fix type safety. address memory config docs
* improve manager
* Include fix for o1 models not supporting system messages
* more broad with o1
* address fix: Typo in expected_output string #2045
* drop prints
* drop prints
* wip
* wip
* fix failing memory tests
* Fix memory provider issue
* clean up short term memory
* revert ltm
* drop
* clean up linting issues
* more linting
* Enhance embedding configuration with custom embedder support
- Add support for custom embedding functions in EmbeddingConfigurator
- Update type hints for embedder configuration
- Extend configuration options for various embedding providers
- Add optional embedder configuration to Memory class
* added docs
* Refine custom embedder configuration support
- Update custom embedder configuration method to handle custom embedding functions
- Modify type hints for embedder configuration
- Remove unused model_name parameter in custom embedder configuration
* clean up. fix type safety. address memory config docs
* improve manager
* Include fix for o1 models not supporting system messages
* more broad with o1
* address fix: Typo in expected_output string #2045
* drop prints
* drop prints
* wip
* wip
* fix failing memory tests
* Fix memory provider issue
* clean up short term memory
* revert ltm
* drop
* Added functionality to have json format as well for the logs
* Added additional comments, refractored logging functionality
* Fixed documentation to include the new paramter
* Fixed typo
* Added a Pydantic Error Check between output_log_file and save_as_json parameter
* Removed the save_to_json parameter, incorporated the functionality directly with output_log_file
* Fixed typo
* Sorted the imports using isort
---------
Co-authored-by: Vidit Ostwal <vidit.ostwal@piramal.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Added reset memories function inside crew class
* Fixed typos
* Refractored the code
* Refactor memory reset functionality in Crew class
- Improved error handling and logging for memory reset operations
- Added private methods to modularize memory reset logic
- Enhanced type hints and docstrings
- Updated CLI reset memories command to use new Crew method
- Added utility function to get crew instance in CLI utils
* fix linting issues
* knowledge: Add null check in reset method for storage
* cli: Update memory reset tests to use Crew's reset_memories method
* cli: Enhance memory reset command with improved error handling and validation
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update embedding_configurator.py
Modified _configure_bedrock method to use user submitted model_name rather than default amazon.titan-embed-text-v1.
Sending model_name in short_term_memory (embedder_config/config) was not working.
# Passing model_name to use model_name provide by user than using default. Added if/else for backward compatibility
* Update embedding_configurator.py
Incorporated review comments
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fixing training while refactoring code
* improve prompts
* make sure to raise an error when missing training data
* Drop comment
* fix failing tests
* add clear
* drop bad code
* fix failing test
* Fix type issues pointed out by lorenze
* simplify training
* fixes interpolation issues when inputs are type dict,list specifically when defined on expected_output
* improvements with type hints, doc fixes and rm print statements
* more tests
* test passing
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* fix breakage when cloning agent/crew using knowledge_sources
* fixed typo
* better
* ensure use of other knowledge storage works
* fix copy and custom storage
* added tests
* normalized name
* updated cassette
* fix test
* remove fixture
* fixed test
* fix
* add fixture to this
* add fixture to this
* patch twice since
* fix again
* with fixtures
* better mocks
* fix
* simple
* try
* another
* hopefully fixes test
* hopefully fixes test
* this should fix it !
* WIP: test check with prints
* try this
* exclude knowledge
* fixes
* just drop clone for now
* rm print statements
* printing agent_copy
* checker
* linted
* cleanup
* better docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* wip
* More clean up
* Fix error
* clean up test
* Improve chat calling messages
* crewai chat improvements
* working but need to clean up
* Clean up chat
* fix: ensure persisted state overrides class defaults
- Remove early return in Flow.__init__ to allow proper state initialization
- Add test_flow_default_override.py to verify state override behavior
- Fix issue where default values weren't being overridden by persisted state
Fixes the issue where persisted state values weren't properly overriding
class defaults when restarting a flow with a previously saved state ID.
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: improve state restoration verification with has_set_count flag
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: add has_set_count field to PoemState
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactoring test
* fix: ensure persisted state overrides class defaults
- Remove early return in Flow.__init__ to allow proper state initialization
- Add test_flow_default_override.py to verify state override behavior
- Fix issue where default values weren't being overridden by persisted state
Fixes the issue where persisted state values weren't properly overriding
class defaults when restarting a flow with a previously saved state ID.
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: improve state restoration verification with has_set_count flag
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: add has_set_count field to PoemState
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactoring test
* Fixing flow state
* fixing peristed stateful flows
* linter
* type fix
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix nested pydantic model issue
* fix failing tests
* add in vcr
* cleanup
* drop prints
* Fix vcr issues
* added new recordings
* trying to fix vcr
* add in fix from lorenze.
* Fix SQLite log handling issue causing ValueError: Logs cannot be None in tests
- Add proper error handling in SQLite storage operations
- Set up isolated test environment with temporary storage directory
- Ensure consistent error messages across all database operations
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Sort imports in conftest.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Convert TokenProcess counters to instance variables to fix callback tracking
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactor: Replace print statements with logging and improve error handling
- Add proper logging setup in kickoff_task_outputs_storage.py
- Replace self._printer.print() with logger calls
- Use appropriate log levels (error/warning)
- Add directory validation in test environment setup
- Maintain consistent error messages with DatabaseError format
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Comprehensive improvements to database and token handling
- Fix SQLite database path handling in storage classes
- Add proper directory creation and error handling
- Improve token tracking with robust type checking
- Convert TokenProcess counters to instance variables
- Add standardized database error handling
- Set up isolated test environment with temporary storage
Resolves test failures in PR #1899
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Add @persist decorator with SQLite persistence
- Add FlowPersistence abstract base class
- Implement SQLiteFlowPersistence backend
- Add @persist decorator for flow state persistence
- Add tests for flow persistence functionality
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix remaining merge conflicts in uv.lock
- Remove stray merge conflict markers
- Keep main's comprehensive platform-specific resolution markers
- Preserve all required dependencies for persistence functionality
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix final CUDA dependency conflicts in uv.lock
- Resolve NVIDIA CUDA solver dependency conflicts
- Use main's comprehensive platform checks
- Ensure all merge conflict markers are removed
- Preserve persistence-related dependencies
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix nvidia-cusparse-cu12 dependency conflicts in uv.lock
- Resolve NVIDIA CUSPARSE dependency conflicts
- Use main's comprehensive platform checks
- Complete systematic check of entire uv.lock file
- Ensure all merge conflict markers are removed
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix triton filelock dependency conflicts in uv.lock
- Resolve triton package filelock dependency conflict
- Use main's comprehensive platform checks
- Complete final systematic check of entire uv.lock file
- Ensure TOML file structure is valid
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Fix merge conflict in crew_test.py
- Remove duplicate assertion in test_multimodal_agent_live_image_analysis
- Clean up conflict markers
- Preserve test functionality
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Clean up trailing merge conflict marker in crew_test.py
- Remove remaining conflict marker at end of file
- Preserve test functionality
- Complete conflict resolution
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Improve type safety in persistence implementation and resolve merge conflicts
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Add explicit type casting in _create_initial_state method
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Improve type safety in flow state handling with proper validation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Improve type system with proper TypeVar scoping and validation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Improve state restoration logic and add comprehensive tests
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Initialize FlowState instances without passing id to constructor
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: Add class-level flow persistence decorator with SQLite default
- Add class-level @persist decorator support
- Set SQLiteFlowPersistence as default backend
- Use db_storage_path for consistent database location
- Improve async method handling and type safety
- Add comprehensive docstrings and examples
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Sort imports in decorators.py to fix lint error
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Organize imports according to PEP 8 standard
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Format typing imports with line breaks for better readability
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Simplify import organization to fix lint error
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting using Ruff auto-fix
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* before kickoff breaks if inputs are none.
* improve none type
* Fix failing tests
* add tests for new code
* Fix failing test
* drop extra comments
* clean up based on eduardo feedback
* drop litellm version to prevent windows issue
* Fix failing tests
* Trying to fix tests
* clean up
* Trying to fix tests
* Drop token calc handler changes
* fix failing test
* Fix failing test
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* feat: add unique ID to flow states
- Add FlowState base model with UUID field
- Update type variable T to use FlowState
- Ensure all states (structured and unstructured) get UUID
- Fix type checking in _create_initial_state method
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: update documentation to reflect automatic UUID generation in flow states
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: sort imports in flow.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: sort imports according to PEP 8
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: auto-fix import sorting with ruff
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: add comprehensive tests for flow state UUID functionality
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Improving tool calling to pass dictionaries instead of strings
* Fix issues with parsing none/null
* remove prints and unnecessary comments
* Fix crew_test issues with function calling
* improve prompting
* add back in support for add_image
* add tests for tool validation
* revert back to figure out why tests are timing out
* Update cassette
* trying to find what is timing out
* add back in guardrails
* add back in manager delegation tests
* Trying to fix tests
* Force test to pass
* Trying to fix tests
* add in more role tests
* add back old tool validation
* updating tests
* vcr
* Fix tests
* improve function llm logic
* vcr 2
* drop llm
* Failing test
* add more tests back in
* Revert tool validation
* docs: clarify how to specify org_id and project_id in Mem0 configuration
* Add org_id and project_id to mem0 config and fix mem0 entity '400 Bad Request'
* Remove ruff changes to docs
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* worked on foundation for new conversational crews. Now going to work on chatting.
* core loop should be working and ready for testing.
* high level chat working
* its alive!!
* Added in Joaos feedback to steer crew chats back towards the purpose of the crew
* properly return tool call result
* accessing crew directly instead of through uv commands
* everything is working for conversation now
* Fix linting
* fix llm_utils.py and other type errors
* fix more type errors
* fixing type error
* More fixing of types
* fix failing tests
* Fix more failing tests
* adding tests. cleaing up pr.
* improve
* drop old functions
* improve type hintings
* Make tests green again
* Add Git validations for publishing tools (#1381)
This commit prevents tools from being published if the underlying Git
repository is unsynced with origin.
* fix: JSON encoding date objects (#1374)
* Update README (#1376)
* Change all instaces of crewAI to CrewAI and fix installation step
* Update the example to use YAML format
* Update to come after setup and edits
* Remove double tool instance
* docs: correct miswritten command name (#1365)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add `--force` option to `crewai tool publish` (#1383)
This commit adds an option to bypass Git remote validations when
publishing tools.
* add plotting to flows documentation (#1394)
* Brandon/cre 288 add telemetry to flows (#1391)
* Telemetry for flows
* store node names
* Brandon/cre 291 flow improvements (#1390)
* Implement joao feedback
* update colors for crew nodes
* clean up
* more linting clean up
* round legend corners
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* quick fixes (#1385)
* quick fixes
* add generic name
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* reduce import time by 6x (#1396)
* reduce import by 6x
* fix linting
* Added version details (#1402)
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Update twitter logo to x-twiiter (#1403)
* fix task cloning error (#1416)
* Migrate docs from MkDocs to Mintlify (#1423)
* add new mintlify docs
* add favicon.svg
* minor edits
* add github stats
* Fix/logger - fix#1412 (#1413)
* improved logger
* log file looks better
* better lines written to log file
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* fixing tests
* preparing new version
* updating init
* Preparing new version
* Trying to fix linting and other warnings (#1417)
* Trying to fix linting
* fixing more type issues
* clean up ci
* more ci fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: Eduardo Chiarotti <dudumelgaco@hotmail.com>
* Feat/poetry to uv migration (#1406)
* feat: Start migrating to UV
* feat: add uv to flows
* feat: update docs on Poetry -> uv
* feat: update docs and uv.locl
* feat: update tests and github CI
* feat: run ruff format
* feat: update typechecking
* feat: fix type checking
* feat: update python version
* feat: type checking gic
* feat: adapt uv command to run the tool repo
* Adapt tool build command to uv
* feat: update logic to let only projects with crew to be deployed
* feat: add uv to tools
* fix; tests
* fix: remove breakpoint
* fix :test
* feat: add crewai update to migrate from poetry to uv
* fix: tests
* feat: add validation for ˆ character on pyproject
* feat: add run_crew to pyproject if doesnt exist
* feat: add validation for poetry migration
* fix: warning
---------
Co-authored-by: Vinicius Brasil <vini@hey.com>
* fix: training issue (#1433)
* fix: training issue
* fix: output from crew
* fix: message
* Use a slice for the manager request. Make the task use the agent i18n settings (#1446)
* Fix Cache Typo in Documentation (#1441)
* Correct the role for the message being added to the messages list (#1438)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix typo in template file (#1432)
* Adapt Tools CLI to uv (#1455)
* Adapt Tools CLI to UV
* Fix failing test
* use the same i18n as the agent for tool usage (#1440)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Upgrade docs to mirror change from `Poetry` to `UV` (#1451)
* Update docs to use instead of
* Add Flows YouTube tutorial & link images
* feat: ADd warning from poetry -> uv (#1458)
* feat/updated CLI to allow for model selection & submitting API keys (#1430)
* updated CLI to allow for submitting API keys
* updated click prompt to remove default number
* removed all unnecessary comments
* feat: implement crew creation CLI command
- refactor code to multiple functions
- Added ability for users to select provider and model when uing crewai create command and ave API key to .env
* refactered select_choice function for early return
* refactored select_provider to have an ealry return
* cleanup of comments
* refactor/Move functions into utils file, added new provider file and migrated fucntions thre, new constants file + general function refactor
* small comment cleanup
* fix unnecessary deps
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* Fix incorrect parameter name in Vision tool docs page (#1461)
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Feat/memory base (#1444)
* byom - short/entity memory
* better
* rm uneeded
* fix text
* use context
* rm dep and sync
* type check fix
* fixed test using new cassete
* fixing types
* fixed types
* fix types
* fixed types
* fixing types
* fix type
* cassette update
* just mock the return of short term mem
* remove print
* try catch block
* added docs
* dding error handling here
* preparing new version
* fixing annotations
* fix tasks and agents ordering
* Avoiding exceptions
* feat: add poetry.lock to uv migration (#1468)
* fix tool calling issue (#1467)
* fix tool calling issue
* Update tool type check
* Drop print
* cutting new version
* new verison
* Adapt `crewai tool install <tool>` to uv (#1481)
This commit updates the tool install comamnd to uv's new custom index
feature.
Related: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/7746/
* fix(docs): typo (#1470)
* drop unneccesary tests (#1484)
* drop uneccesary tests
* fix linting
* simplify flow (#1482)
* simplify flow
* propogate changes
* Update docs and scripts
* Template fix
* make flow kickoff sync
* Clean up docs
* Add Cerebras LLM example configuration to LLM docs (#1488)
* ensure original embedding config works (#1476)
* ensure original embedding config works
* some fixes
* raise error on unsupported provider
* WIP: brandons notes
* fixes
* rm prints
* fixed docs
* fixed run types
* updates to add more docs and correct imports with huggingface embedding server enabled
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* use copy to split testing and training on crews (#1491)
* use copy to split testing and training on crews
* make tests handle new copy functionality on train and test
* fix last test
* fix test
* preparing new verison
* fix/fixed missing API prompt + CLI docs update (#1464)
* updated CLI to allow for submitting API keys
* updated click prompt to remove default number
* removed all unnecessary comments
* feat: implement crew creation CLI command
- refactor code to multiple functions
- Added ability for users to select provider and model when uing crewai create command and ave API key to .env
* refactered select_choice function for early return
* refactored select_provider to have an ealry return
* cleanup of comments
* refactor/Move functions into utils file, added new provider file and migrated fucntions thre, new constants file + general function refactor
* small comment cleanup
* fix unnecessary deps
* Added docs for new CLI provider + fixed missing API prompt
* Minor doc updates
* allow user to bypass api key entry + incorect number selected logic + ruff formatting
* ruff updates
* Fix spelling mistake
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* chore(readme-fix): fixing step for 'running tests' in the contribution section (#1490)
Co-authored-by: Eduardo Chiarotti <dudumelgaco@hotmail.com>
* support unsafe code execution. add in docker install and running checks. (#1496)
* support unsafe code execution. add in docker install and running checks.
* Update return type
* Fix memory imports for embedding functions (#1497)
* updating crewai version
* new version
* new version
* update plot command (#1504)
* feat: add tomli so we can support 3.10 (#1506)
* feat: add tomli so we can support 3.10
* feat: add validation for poetry data
* Forward install command options to `uv sync` (#1510)
Allow passing additional options from `crewai install` directly to
`uv sync`. This enables commands like `crewai install --locked` to work
as expected by forwarding all flags and options to the underlying uv
command.
* improve tool text description and args (#1512)
* improve tool text descriptoin and args
* fix lint
* Drop print
* add back in docstring
* Improve tooling docs
* Update flow docs to talk about self evaluation example
* Update flow docs to talk about self evaluation example
* Update flows.mdx - Fix link
* Update flows cli to allow you to easily add additional crews to a flow (#1525)
* Update flows cli to allow you to easily add additional crews to a flow
* fix failing test
* adding more error logs to test thats failing
* try again
* Bugfix/flows with multiple starts plus ands breaking (#1531)
* bugfix/flows-with-multiple-starts-plus-ands-breaking
* fix user found issue
* remove prints
* prepare new version
* Added security.md file (#1533)
* Disable telemetry explicitly (#1536)
* Disable telemetry explicitly
* fix linting
* revert parts to og
* Enhance log storage to support more data types (#1530)
* Add llm providers accordion group (#1534)
* add llm providers accordion group
* fix numbering
* Replace .netrc with uv environment variables (#1541)
This commit replaces .netrc with uv environment variables for installing
tools from private repositories. To store credentials, I created a new
and reusable settings file for the CLI in
`$HOME/.config/crewai/settings.json`.
The issue with .netrc files is that they are applied system-wide and are
scoped by hostname, meaning we can't differentiate tool repositories
requests from regular requests to CrewAI's API.
* refactor: Move BaseTool to main package and centralize tool description generation (#1514)
* move base_tool to main package and consolidate tool desscription generation
* update import path
* update tests
* update doc
* add base_tool test
* migrate agent delegation tools to use BaseTool
* update tests
* update import path for tool
* fix lint
* update param signature
* add from_langchain to BaseTool for backwards support of langchain tools
* fix the case where StructuredTool doesn't have func
---------
Co-authored-by: c0dez <li@vitablehealth.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update docs (#1550)
* add llm providers accordion group
* fix numbering
* Fix directory tree & add llms to accordion
* Feat/ibm memory (#1549)
* Everything looks like its working. Waiting for lorenze review.
* Update docs as well.
* clean up for PR
* add inputs to flows (#1553)
* add inputs to flows
* fix flows lint
* Increase providers fetching timeout
* Raise an error if an LLM doesnt return a response (#1548)
* docs update (#1558)
* add llm providers accordion group
* fix numbering
* Fix directory tree & add llms to accordion
* update crewai enterprise link in docs
* Feat/watson in cli (#1535)
* getting cli and .env to work together for different models
* support new models
* clean up prints
* Add support for cerebras
* Fix watson keys
* Fix flows to support cycles and added in test (#1556)
* fix missing config (#1557)
* making sure we don't check for agents that were not used in the crew
* preparing new version
* updating LLM docs
* preparing new version
* curring new version
* preparing new version
* preparing new version
* add missing init
* fix LiteLLM callback replacement
* fix test_agent_usage_metrics_are_captured_for_hierarchical_process
* removing prints
* fix: Step callback issue (#1595)
* fix: Step callback issue
* fix: Add empty thought since its required
* Cached prompt tokens on usage metrics
* do not include cached on total
* Fix crew_train_success test
* feat: Reduce level for Bandit and fix code to adapt (#1604)
* Add support for retrieving user preferences and memories using Mem0 (#1209)
* Integrate Mem0
* Update src/crewai/memory/contextual/contextual_memory.py
Co-authored-by: Deshraj Yadav <deshraj@gatech.edu>
* pending commit for _fetch_user_memories
* update poetry.lock
* fixes mypy issues
* fix mypy checks
* New fixes for user_id
* remove memory_provider
* handle memory_provider
* checks for memory_config
* add mem0 to dependency
* Update pyproject.toml
Co-authored-by: Deshraj Yadav <deshraj@gatech.edu>
* update docs
* update doc
* bump mem0 version
* fix api error msg and mypy issue
* mypy fix
* resolve comments
* fix memory usage without mem0
* mem0 version bump
* lazy import mem0
---------
Co-authored-by: Deshraj Yadav <deshraj@gatech.edu>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* upgrade chroma and adjust embedder function generator (#1607)
* upgrade chroma and adjust embedder function generator
* >= version
* linted
* preparing enw version
* adding before and after crew
* Update CLI Watson supported models + docs (#1628)
* docs: add gh_token documentation to GithubSearchTool
* Move kickoff callbacks to crew's domain
* Cassettes
* Make mypy happy
* Knowledge (#1567)
* initial knowledge
* WIP
* Adding core knowledge sources
* Improve types and better support for file paths
* added additional sources
* fix linting
* update yaml to include optional deps
* adding in lorenze feedback
* ensure embeddings are persisted
* improvements all around Knowledge class
* return this
* properly reset memory
* properly reset memory+knowledge
* consolodation and improvements
* linted
* cleanup rm unused embedder
* fix test
* fix duplicate
* generating cassettes for knowledge test
* updated default embedder
* None embedder to use default on pipeline cloning
* improvements
* fixed text_file_knowledge
* mypysrc fixes
* type check fixes
* added extra cassette
* just mocks
* linted
* mock knowledge query to not spin up db
* linted
* verbose run
* put a flag
* fix
* adding docs
* better docs
* improvements from review
* more docs
* linted
* rm print
* more fixes
* clearer docs
* added docstrings and type hints for cli
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
* Updated README.md, fix typo(s) (#1637)
* Update Perplexity example in documentation (#1623)
* Fix threading
* preparing new version
* Log in to Tool Repository on `crewai login` (#1650)
This commit adds an extra step to `crewai login` to ensure users also
log in to Tool Repository, that is, exchanging their Auth0 tokens for a
Tool Repository username and password to be used by UV downloads and API
tool uploads.
* add knowledge to mint.json
* Improve typed task outputs (#1651)
* V1 working
* clean up imports and prints
* more clean up and add tests
* fixing tests
* fix test
* fix linting
* Fix tests
* Fix linting
* add doc string as requested by eduardo
* Update Github actions (#1639)
* actions/checkout@v4
* actions/cache@v4
* actions/setup-python@v5
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* update (#1638)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix spelling issue found by @Jacques-Murray (#1660)
* Update readme for running mypy (#1614)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Feat/remove langchain (#1654)
* feat: add initial changes from langchain
* feat: remove kwargs of being processed
* feat: remove langchain, update uv.lock and fix type_hint
* feat: change docs
* feat: remove forced requirements for parameter
* feat add tests for new structure tool
* feat: fix tests and adapt code for args
* Feat/remove langchain (#1668)
* feat: add initial changes from langchain
* feat: remove kwargs of being processed
* feat: remove langchain, update uv.lock and fix type_hint
* feat: change docs
* feat: remove forced requirements for parameter
* feat add tests for new structure tool
* feat: fix tests and adapt code for args
* fix tool calling for langchain tools
* doc strings
---------
Co-authored-by: Eduardo Chiarotti <dudumelgaco@hotmail.com>
* added knowledge to agent level (#1655)
* added knowledge to agent level
* linted
* added doc
* added from suggestions
* added test
* fixes from discussion
* fix docs
* fix test
* rm cassette for knowledge_sources test as its a mock and update agent doc string
* fix test
* rm unused
* linted
* Update Agents docs to include two approaches for creating an agent: with and without YAML configuration
* Documentation Improvements: LLM Configuration and Usage (#1684)
* docs: improve tasks documentation clarity and structure
- Add Task Execution Flow section
- Add variable interpolation explanation
- Add Task Dependencies section with examples
- Improve overall document structure and readability
- Update code examples with proper syntax highlighting
* docs: update agent documentation with improved examples and formatting
- Replace DuckDuckGoSearchRun with SerperDevTool
- Update code block formatting to be consistent
- Improve template examples with actual syntax
- Update LLM examples to use current models
- Clean up formatting and remove redundant comments
* docs: enhance LLM documentation with Cerebras provider and formatting improvements
* docs: simplify LLMs documentation title
* docs: improve installation guide clarity and structure
- Add clear Python version requirements with check command
- Simplify installation options to recommended method
- Improve upgrade section clarity for existing users
- Add better visual structure with Notes and Tips
- Update description and formatting
* docs: improve introduction page organization and clarity
- Update organizational analogy in Note section
- Improve table formatting and alignment
- Remove emojis from component table for cleaner look
- Add 'helps you' to make the note more action-oriented
* docs: add enterprise and community cards
- Add Enterprise deployment card in quickstart
- Add community card focused on open source discussions
- Remove deployment reference from community description
- Clean up introduction page cards
- Remove link from Enterprise description text
* Fixes issues with result as answer not properly exiting LLM loop (#1689)
* v1 of fix implemented. Need to confirm with tokens.
* remove print statements
* preparing new version
* fix missing code in flows docs (#1690)
* docs: improve tasks documentation clarity and structure
- Add Task Execution Flow section
- Add variable interpolation explanation
- Add Task Dependencies section with examples
- Improve overall document structure and readability
- Update code examples with proper syntax highlighting
* docs: update agent documentation with improved examples and formatting
- Replace DuckDuckGoSearchRun with SerperDevTool
- Update code block formatting to be consistent
- Improve template examples with actual syntax
- Update LLM examples to use current models
- Clean up formatting and remove redundant comments
* docs: enhance LLM documentation with Cerebras provider and formatting improvements
* docs: simplify LLMs documentation title
* docs: improve installation guide clarity and structure
- Add clear Python version requirements with check command
- Simplify installation options to recommended method
- Improve upgrade section clarity for existing users
- Add better visual structure with Notes and Tips
- Update description and formatting
* docs: improve introduction page organization and clarity
- Update organizational analogy in Note section
- Improve table formatting and alignment
- Remove emojis from component table for cleaner look
- Add 'helps you' to make the note more action-oriented
* docs: add enterprise and community cards
- Add Enterprise deployment card in quickstart
- Add community card focused on open source discussions
- Remove deployment reference from community description
- Clean up introduction page cards
- Remove link from Enterprise description text
* docs: add code snippet to Getting Started section in flows.mdx
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update reset memories command based on the SDK (#1688)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update using langchain tools docs (#1664)
* Update example of how to use LangChain tools with correct syntax
* Use .env
* Add Code back
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* [FEATURE] Support for custom path in RAGStorage (#1659)
* added path to RAGStorage
* added path to short term and entity memory
* add path for long_term_storage for completeness
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* [Doc]: Add documenation for openlit observability (#1612)
* Create openlit-observability.mdx
* Update doc with images and steps
* Update mkdocs.yml and add OpenLIT guide link
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix indentation in llm-connections.mdx code block (#1573)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Knowledge project directory standard (#1691)
* Knowledge project directory standard
* fixed types
* comment fix
* made base file knowledge source an abstract class
* cleaner validator on model_post_init
* fix type checker
* cleaner refactor
* better template
* Update README.md (#1694)
Corrected the statement which says users can not disable telemetry, but now users can disable by setting the environment variable OTEL_SDK_DISABLED to true.
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Talk about getting structured consistent outputs with tasks.
* remove all references to pipeline and pipeline router (#1661)
* remove all references to pipeline and router
* fix linting
* drop poetry.lock
* docs: add nvidia as provider (#1632)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* add knowledge demo + improve knowledge docs (#1706)
* Brandon/cre 509 hitl multiple rounds of followup (#1702)
* v1 of HITL working
* Drop print statements
* HITL code more robust. Still needs to be refactored.
* refactor and more clear messages
* Fix type issue
* fix tests
* Fix test again
* Drop extra print
* New docs about yaml crew with decorators. Simplify template crew with… (#1701)
* New docs about yaml crew with decorators. Simplify template crew with links
* Fix spelling issues.
* updating tools
* curting new verson
* Incorporate Stale PRs that have feedback (#1693)
* incorporate #1683
* add in --version flag to cli. closes#1679.
* Fix env issue
* Add in suggestions from @caike to make sure ragstorage doesnt exceed os file limit. Also, included additional checks to support windows.
* remove poetry.lock as pointed out by @sanders41 in #1574.
* Incorporate feedback from crewai reviewer
* Incorporate @lorenzejay feedback
* drop metadata requirement (#1712)
* drop metadata requirement
* fix linting
* Update docs for new knowledge
* more linting
* more linting
* make save_documents private
* update docs to the new way we use knowledge and include clearing memory
* add support for langfuse with litellm (#1721)
* docs: Add quotes to agentops installing command (#1729)
* docs: Add quotes to agentops installing command
* feat: Add ContextualMemory to __init__
* feat: remove import due to circular improt
* feat: update tasks config main template typos
* Fixed output_file not respecting system path (#1726)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix:typo error (#1732)
* Update crew_agent_executor.py
typo error
* Update en.json
typo error
* Fix Knowledge docs Spaceflight News API dead link
* call storage.search in user context search instead of memory.search (#1692)
Co-authored-by: Eduardo Chiarotti <dudumelgaco@hotmail.com>
* Add doc structured tool (#1713)
* Add doc structured tool
* Fix example
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* _execute_tool_and_check_finality 结果给回调参数,这样就可以提前拿到结果信息,去做数据解析判断做预判 (#1716)
Co-authored-by: xiaohan <fuck@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* format bullet points (#1734)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add missing @functools.wraps when wrapping functions and preserve wrapped class name in @CrewBase. (#1560)
* Update annotations.py
* Update utils.py
* Update crew_base.py
* Update utils.py
* Update crew_base.py
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix disk I/O error when resetting short-term memory. (#1724)
* Fix disk I/O error when resetting short-term memory.
Reset chromadb client and nullifies references before
removing directory.
* Nit for clarity
* did the same for knowledge_storage
* cleanup
* cleanup order
* Cleanup after the rm of the directories
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* restrict python version compatibility (#1731)
* drop 3.13
* revert
* Drop test cassette that was causing error
* trying to fix failing test
* adding thiago changes
* resolve final tests
* Drop skip
* Bugfix/restrict python version compatibility (#1736)
* drop 3.13
* revert
* Drop test cassette that was causing error
* trying to fix failing test
* adding thiago changes
* resolve final tests
* Drop skip
* drop pipeline
* Update pyproject.toml and uv.lock to drop crewai-tools as a default requirement (#1711)
* copy googles changes. Fix tests. Improve LLM file (#1737)
* copy googles changes. Fix tests. Improve LLM file
* Fix type issue
* fix:typo error (#1738)
* Update base_agent_tools.py
typo error
* Update main.py
typo error
* Update base_file_knowledge_source.py
typo error
* Update test_main.py
typo error
* Update en.json
* Update prompts.json
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Remove manager_callbacks reference (#1741)
* include event emitter in flows (#1740)
* include event emitter in flows
* Clean up
* Fix linter
* sort imports with isort rules by ruff linter (#1730)
* sort imports
* update
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eduardo Chiarotti <dudumelgaco@hotmail.com>
* Added is_auto_end flag in agentops.end session in crew.py (#1320)
When using agentops, we have the option to pass the `skip_auto_end_session` parameter, which is supposed to not end the session if the `end_session` function is called by Crew.
Now the way it works is, the `agentops.end_session` accepts `is_auto_end` flag and crewai should have passed it as `True` (its `False` by default).
I have changed the code to pass is_auto_end=True
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* NVIDIA Provider : UI changes (#1746)
* docs: add nvidia as provider
* nvidia ui docs changes
* add note for updated list
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix small typo in sample tool (#1747)
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Feature/add workflow permissions (#1749)
* fix: Call ChromaDB reset before removing storage directory to fix disk I/O errors
* feat: add workflow permissions to stale.yml
* revert rag_storage.py changes
* revert rag_storage.py changes
---------
Co-authored-by: Matt B <mattb@Matts-MacBook-Pro.local>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* remove pkg_resources which was causing issues (#1751)
* apply agent ops changes and resolve merge conflicts (#1748)
* apply agent ops changes and resolve merge conflicts
* Trying to fix tests
* add back in vcr
* update tools
* remove pkg_resources which was causing issues
* Fix tests
* experimenting to see if unique content is an issue with knowledge
* experimenting to see if unique content is an issue with knowledge
* update chromadb which seems to have issues with upsert
* generate new yaml for failing test
* Investigating upsert
* Drop patch
* Update casettes
* Fix duplicate document issue
* more fixes
* add back in vcr
* new cassette for test
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
* drop print (#1755)
* Fix: CrewJSONEncoder now accepts enums (#1752)
* bugfix: CrewJSONEncoder now accepts enums
* sort imports
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix bool and null handling (#1771)
* include 12 but not 13
* change to <13 instead of <=12
* Gemini 2.0 (#1773)
* Update llms.mdx (Gemini 2.0)
- Add Gemini 2.0 flash to Gemini table.
- Add link to 2 hosting paths for Gemini in Tip.
- Change to lower case model slugs vs names, user convenience.
- Add https://artificialanalysis.ai/ as alternate leaderboard.
- Move Gemma to "other" tab.
* Update llm.py (gemini 2.0)
Add setting for Gemini 2.0 context window to llm.py
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Remove relative import in flow `main.py` template (#1782)
* Add `tool.crewai.type` pyproject attribute in templates (#1789)
* Correcting a small grammatical issue that was bugging me: from _satisfy the expect criteria_ to _satisfies the expected criteria_ (#1783)
Signed-off-by: PJ Hagerty <pjhagerty@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* feat: Add task guardrails feature (#1742)
* feat: Add task guardrails feature
Add support for custom code guardrails in tasks that validate outputs
before proceeding to the next task. Features include:
- Optional task-level guardrail function
- Pre-next-task execution timing
- Tuple return format (success, data)
- Automatic result/error routing
- Configurable retry mechanism
- Comprehensive documentation and tests
Link to Devin run: https://app.devin.ai/sessions/39f6cfd6c5a24d25a7bd70ce070ed29a
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Add type check for guardrail result and remove unused import
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Remove unnecessary f-string prefix
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: Add guardrail validation improvements
- Add result/error exclusivity validation in GuardrailResult
- Make return type annotations optional in Task guardrail validator
- Improve error messages for validation failures
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: Add comprehensive guardrails documentation
- Add type hints and examples
- Add error handling best practices
- Add structured error response patterns
- Document retry mechanisms
- Improve documentation organization
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactor: Update guardrail functions to handle TaskOutput objects
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: Add task guardrails feature
Add support for custom code guardrails in tasks that validate outputs
before proceeding to the next task. Features include:
- Optional task-level guardrail function
- Pre-next-task execution timing
- Tuple return format (success, data)
- Automatic result/error routing
- Configurable retry mechanism
- Comprehensive documentation and tests
Link to Devin run: https://app.devin.ai/sessions/39f6cfd6c5a24d25a7bd70ce070ed29a
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Add type check for guardrail result and remove unused import
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Remove unnecessary f-string prefix
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: Add guardrail validation improvements
- Add result/error exclusivity validation in GuardrailResult
- Make return type annotations optional in Task guardrail validator
- Improve error messages for validation failures
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: Add comprehensive guardrails documentation
- Add type hints and examples
- Add error handling best practices
- Add structured error response patterns
- Document retry mechanisms
- Improve documentation organization
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* refactor: Update guardrail functions to handle TaskOutput objects
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting in task guardrails files
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fixing docs
* Fixing guardarils implementation
* docs: Enhance guardrail validator docstring with runtime validation rationale
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* feat: Add interpolate_only method and improve error handling (#1791)
* Fixed output_file not respecting system path
* Fixed yaml config is not escaped properly for output requirements
* feat: Add interpolate_only method and improve error handling
- Add interpolate_only method for string interpolation while preserving JSON structure
- Add comprehensive test coverage for interpolate_only
- Add proper type annotation for logger using ClassVar
- Improve error handling and documentation for _save_file method
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Sort imports to fix lint issues
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Reorganize imports using ruff --fix
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Consolidate imports and fix formatting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Apply ruff automatic import sorting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Sort imports using ruff --fix
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Frieda (Jingying) Huang <jingyingfhuang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Frieda Huang <124417784+frieda-huang@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Feat/docling-support (#1763)
* added tool for docling support
* docling support installation
* use file_paths instead of file_path
* fix import
* organized imports
* run_type docs
* needs to be list
* fixed logic
* logged but file_path is backwards compatible
* use file_paths instead of file_path 2
* added test for multiple sources for file_paths
* fix run-types
* enabling local files to work and type cleanup
* linted
* fix test and types
* fixed run types
* fix types
* renamed to CrewDoclingSource
* linted
* added docs
* resolve conflicts
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* removed some redundancies (#1796)
* removed some redundancies
* cleanup
* Feat/joao flow improvement requests (#1795)
* Add in or and and in router
* In the middle of improving plotting
* final plot changes
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Adding Multimodal Abilities to Crew (#1805)
* initial fix on delegation tools
* fixing tests for delegations and coding
* Refactor prepare tool and adding initial add images logic
* supporting image tool
* fixing linter
* fix linter
* Making sure multimodal feature support i18n
* fix linter and types
* mixxing translations
* fix types and linter
* Revert "fixing linter"
This reverts commit ef323e3487e62ee4f5bce7f86378068a5ac77e16.
* fix linters
* test
* fix
* fix
* fix linter
* fix
* ignore
* type improvements
* chore: removing crewai-tools from dev-dependencies (#1760)
As mentioned in issue #1759, listing crewai-tools as dev-dependencies makes pip install it a required dependency, and not an optional
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* docs: add guide for multimodal agents (#1807)
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Portkey Integration with CrewAI (#1233)
* Create Portkey-Observability-and-Guardrails.md
* crewAI update with new changes
* small change
---------
Co-authored-by: siddharthsambharia-portkey <siddhath.s@portkey.ai>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* fix: Change storage initialization to None for KnowledgeStorage (#1804)
* fix: Change storage initialization to None for KnowledgeStorage
* refactor: Change storage field to optional and improve error handling when saving documents
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* fix: handle optional storage with null checks (#1808)
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* docs: update README to highlight Flows (#1809)
* docs: highlight Flows feature in README
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: enhance README with LangGraph comparison and flows-crews synergy
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: replace initial Flow example with advanced Flow+Crew example; enhance LangGraph comparison
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: incorporate key terms and enhance feature descriptions
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: refine technical language, enhance feature descriptions, fix string interpolation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: update README with performance metrics, feature enhancements, and course links
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: update LangGraph comparison with paragraph and P.S. section
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Update README.md
* docs: add agent-specific knowledge documentation and examples (#1811)
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fixing file paths for knowledge source
* Fix interpolation for output_file in Task (#1803) (#1814)
* fix: interpolate output_file attribute from YAML
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add security validation for output_file paths
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add _original_output_file private attribute to fix type-checker error
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: update interpolate_only to handle None inputs and remove duplicate attribute
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: improve output_file validation and error messages
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: add end-to-end tests for output_file functionality
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): handle coworker role name case/whitespace properly (#1820)
* fix(manager_llm): handle coworker role name case/whitespace properly
- Add .strip() to agent name and role comparisons in base_agent_tools.py
- Add test case for varied role name cases and whitespace
- Fix issue #1503 with manager LLM delegation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): improve error handling and add debug logging
- Add debug logging for better observability
- Add sanitize_agent_name helper method
- Enhance error messages with more context
- Add parameterized tests for edge cases:
- Embedded quotes
- Trailing newlines
- Multiple whitespace
- Case variations
- None values
- Improve error handling with specific exceptions
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: fix import sorting in base_agent_tools and test_manager_llm_delegation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): improve whitespace normalization in role name matching
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: fix import sorting in base_agent_tools and test_manager_llm_delegation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): add error message template for agent tool execution errors
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: fix import sorting in test_manager_llm_delegation.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add tiktoken as explicit dependency and document Rust requirement (#1826)
* feat: add tiktoken as explicit dependency and document Rust requirement
- Add tiktoken>=0.8.0 as explicit dependency to ensure pre-built wheels are used
- Document Rust compiler requirement as fallback in README.md
- Addresses issue #1824 tiktoken build failure
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: adjust tiktoken version to ~=0.7.0 for dependency compatibility
- Update tiktoken dependency to ~=0.7.0 to resolve conflict with embedchain
- Maintain compatibility with crewai-tools dependency chain
- Addresses CI build failures
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: add troubleshooting section and make tiktoken optional
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Update README.md
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Docstring, Error Handling, and Type Hints Improvements (#1828)
* docs: add comprehensive docstrings to Flow class and methods
- Added NumPy-style docstrings to all decorator functions
- Added detailed documentation to Flow class methods
- Included parameter types, return types, and examples
- Enhanced documentation clarity and completeness
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: add secure path handling utilities
- Add path_utils.py with safe path handling functions
- Implement path validation and security checks
- Integrate secure path handling in flow_visualizer.py
- Add path validation in html_template_handler.py
- Add comprehensive error handling for path operations
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: add comprehensive docstrings and type hints to flow utils (#1819)
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add type annotations and fix import sorting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add type annotations to flow utils and visualization utils
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: resolve import sorting and type annotation issues
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: properly initialize and update edge_smooth variable
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: add docstring (#1819)
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* fix: Include agent knowledge in planning process (#1818)
* test: Add test demonstrating knowledge not included in planning process
Issue #1703: Add test to verify that agent knowledge sources are not currently
included in the planning process. This test will help validate the fix once
implemented.
- Creates agent with knowledge sources
- Verifies knowledge context missing from planning
- Checks other expected components are present
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Include agent knowledge in planning process
Issue #1703: Integrate agent knowledge sources into planning summaries
- Add agent_knowledge field to task summaries in planning_handler
- Update test to verify knowledge inclusion
- Ensure knowledge context is available during planning phase
The planning agent now has access to agent knowledge when creating
task execution plans, allowing for better informed planning decisions.
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting in test_knowledge_planning.py
- Reorganize imports according to ruff linting rules
- Fix I001 linting error
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: Update task summary assertions to include knowledge field
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update ChromaDB mock path and fix knowledge string formatting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Improve knowledge integration in planning process with error handling
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update task summary format for empty tools and knowledge
- Change empty tools message to 'agent has no tools'
- Remove agent_knowledge field when empty
- Update test assertions to match new format
- Improve test messages for clarity
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update string formatting for agent tools in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update string formatting for agent tools in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update string formatting for agent tools and knowledge in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update knowledge field formatting in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting in test_planning_handler.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting order in test_planning_handler.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: Add ChromaDB mocking to test_create_tasks_summary_with_knowledge_and_tools
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Suppressed userWarnings from litellm pydantic issues (#1833)
* Suppressed userWarnings from litellm pydantic issues
* change litellm version
* Fix failling ollama tasks
* Trying out timeouts
* Trying out timeouts
* trying next crew_test timeout
* trying next crew_test timeout
* timeout in crew_tests
* timeout in crew_tests
* more timeouts
* more timeouts
* crew_test changes werent applied
* crew_test changes werent applied
* revert uv.lock
* revert uv.lock
* add back in crewai tool dependencies and drop litellm version
* add back in crewai tool dependencies and drop litellm version
* tests should work now
* tests should work now
* more test changes
* more test changes
* Reverting uv.lock and pyproject
* Reverting uv.lock and pyproject
* Update llama3 cassettes
* Update llama3 cassettes
* sync packages with uv.lock
* sync packages with uv.lock
* more test fixes
* fix tets
* drop large file
* final clean up
* drop record new episodes
---------
Signed-off-by: PJ Hagerty <pjhagerty@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Thiago Moretto <168731+thiagomoretto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Thiago Moretto <thiago.moretto@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Vini Brasil <vini@hey.com>
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Co-authored-by: Eren Küçüker <66262604+erenkucuker@users.noreply.github.com>
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Co-authored-by: Lennex Zinyando <brizdigital@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Shahar Yair <shya95@gmail.com>
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Co-authored-by: Stephen Hankinson <shankinson@gmail.com>
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Co-authored-by: C0deZ <c0dezlee@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: c0dez <li@vitablehealth.com>
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Co-authored-by: Patcher <patcher@openlit.io>
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* test: Add test demonstrating knowledge not included in planning process
Issue #1703: Add test to verify that agent knowledge sources are not currently
included in the planning process. This test will help validate the fix once
implemented.
- Creates agent with knowledge sources
- Verifies knowledge context missing from planning
- Checks other expected components are present
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Include agent knowledge in planning process
Issue #1703: Integrate agent knowledge sources into planning summaries
- Add agent_knowledge field to task summaries in planning_handler
- Update test to verify knowledge inclusion
- Ensure knowledge context is available during planning phase
The planning agent now has access to agent knowledge when creating
task execution plans, allowing for better informed planning decisions.
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting in test_knowledge_planning.py
- Reorganize imports according to ruff linting rules
- Fix I001 linting error
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: Update task summary assertions to include knowledge field
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update ChromaDB mock path and fix knowledge string formatting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Improve knowledge integration in planning process with error handling
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update task summary format for empty tools and knowledge
- Change empty tools message to 'agent has no tools'
- Remove agent_knowledge field when empty
- Update test assertions to match new format
- Improve test messages for clarity
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update string formatting for agent tools in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update string formatting for agent tools in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update string formatting for agent tools and knowledge in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Update knowledge field formatting in task summary
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting in test_planning_handler.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: Fix import sorting order in test_planning_handler.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* test: Add ChromaDB mocking to test_create_tasks_summary_with_knowledge_and_tools
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* docs: add comprehensive docstrings to Flow class and methods
- Added NumPy-style docstrings to all decorator functions
- Added detailed documentation to Flow class methods
- Included parameter types, return types, and examples
- Enhanced documentation clarity and completeness
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: add secure path handling utilities
- Add path_utils.py with safe path handling functions
- Implement path validation and security checks
- Integrate secure path handling in flow_visualizer.py
- Add path validation in html_template_handler.py
- Add comprehensive error handling for path operations
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: add comprehensive docstrings and type hints to flow utils (#1819)
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add type annotations and fix import sorting
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: add type annotations to flow utils and visualization utils
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: resolve import sorting and type annotation issues
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: properly initialize and update edge_smooth variable
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* feat: add tiktoken as explicit dependency and document Rust requirement
- Add tiktoken>=0.8.0 as explicit dependency to ensure pre-built wheels are used
- Document Rust compiler requirement as fallback in README.md
- Addresses issue #1824 tiktoken build failure
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: adjust tiktoken version to ~=0.7.0 for dependency compatibility
- Update tiktoken dependency to ~=0.7.0 to resolve conflict with embedchain
- Maintain compatibility with crewai-tools dependency chain
- Addresses CI build failures
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* docs: add troubleshooting section and make tiktoken optional
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* Update README.md
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* fix(manager_llm): handle coworker role name case/whitespace properly
- Add .strip() to agent name and role comparisons in base_agent_tools.py
- Add test case for varied role name cases and whitespace
- Fix issue #1503 with manager LLM delegation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): improve error handling and add debug logging
- Add debug logging for better observability
- Add sanitize_agent_name helper method
- Enhance error messages with more context
- Add parameterized tests for edge cases:
- Embedded quotes
- Trailing newlines
- Multiple whitespace
- Case variations
- None values
- Improve error handling with specific exceptions
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: fix import sorting in base_agent_tools and test_manager_llm_delegation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): improve whitespace normalization in role name matching
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: fix import sorting in base_agent_tools and test_manager_llm_delegation
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix(manager_llm): add error message template for agent tool execution errors
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* style: fix import sorting in test_manager_llm_delegation.py
Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com>
* fix: Change storage initialization to None for KnowledgeStorage
* refactor: Change storage field to optional and improve error handling when saving documents
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Create Portkey-Observability-and-Guardrails.md
* crewAI update with new changes
* small change
---------
Co-authored-by: siddharthsambharia-portkey <siddhath.s@portkey.ai>
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
As mentioned in issue #1759, listing crewai-tools as dev-dependencies makes pip install it a required dependency, and not an optional
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* added tool for docling support
* docling support installation
* use file_paths instead of file_path
* fix import
* organized imports
* run_type docs
* needs to be list
* fixed logic
* logged but file_path is backwards compatible
* use file_paths instead of file_path 2
* added test for multiple sources for file_paths
* fix run-types
* enabling local files to work and type cleanup
* linted
* fix test and types
* fixed run types
* fix types
* renamed to CrewDoclingSource
* linted
* added docs
* resolve conflicts
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* Update llms.mdx (Gemini 2.0)
- Add Gemini 2.0 flash to Gemini table.
- Add link to 2 hosting paths for Gemini in Tip.
- Change to lower case model slugs vs names, user convenience.
- Add https://artificialanalysis.ai/ as alternate leaderboard.
- Move Gemma to "other" tab.
* Update llm.py (gemini 2.0)
Add setting for Gemini 2.0 context window to llm.py
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* apply agent ops changes and resolve merge conflicts
* Trying to fix tests
* add back in vcr
* update tools
* remove pkg_resources which was causing issues
* Fix tests
* experimenting to see if unique content is an issue with knowledge
* experimenting to see if unique content is an issue with knowledge
* update chromadb which seems to have issues with upsert
* generate new yaml for failing test
* Investigating upsert
* Drop patch
* Update casettes
* Fix duplicate document issue
* more fixes
* add back in vcr
* new cassette for test
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
When using agentops, we have the option to pass the `skip_auto_end_session` parameter, which is supposed to not end the session if the `end_session` function is called by Crew.
Now the way it works is, the `agentops.end_session` accepts `is_auto_end` flag and crewai should have passed it as `True` (its `False` by default).
I have changed the code to pass is_auto_end=True
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* drop 3.13
* revert
* Drop test cassette that was causing error
* trying to fix failing test
* adding thiago changes
* resolve final tests
* Drop skip
* drop pipeline
* drop 3.13
* revert
* Drop test cassette that was causing error
* trying to fix failing test
* adding thiago changes
* resolve final tests
* Drop skip
* Fix disk I/O error when resetting short-term memory.
Reset chromadb client and nullifies references before
removing directory.
* Nit for clarity
* did the same for knowledge_storage
* cleanup
* cleanup order
* Cleanup after the rm of the directories
---------
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <63378463+lorenzejay@users.noreply.github.com>
* drop metadata requirement
* fix linting
* Update docs for new knowledge
* more linting
* more linting
* make save_documents private
* update docs to the new way we use knowledge and include clearing memory
* incorporate #1683
* add in --version flag to cli. closes#1679.
* Fix env issue
* Add in suggestions from @caike to make sure ragstorage doesnt exceed os file limit. Also, included additional checks to support windows.
* remove poetry.lock as pointed out by @sanders41 in #1574.
* Incorporate feedback from crewai reviewer
* Incorporate @lorenzejay feedback
* v1 of HITL working
* Drop print statements
* HITL code more robust. Still needs to be refactored.
* refactor and more clear messages
* Fix type issue
* fix tests
* Fix test again
* Drop extra print
Corrected the statement which says users can not disable telemetry, but now users can disable by setting the environment variable OTEL_SDK_DISABLED to true.
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Knowledge project directory standard
* fixed types
* comment fix
* made base file knowledge source an abstract class
* cleaner validator on model_post_init
* fix type checker
* cleaner refactor
* better template
* added path to RAGStorage
* added path to short term and entity memory
* add path for long_term_storage for completeness
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update example of how to use LangChain tools with correct syntax
* Use .env
* Add Code back
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* docs: improve tasks documentation clarity and structure
- Add Task Execution Flow section
- Add variable interpolation explanation
- Add Task Dependencies section with examples
- Improve overall document structure and readability
- Update code examples with proper syntax highlighting
* docs: update agent documentation with improved examples and formatting
- Replace DuckDuckGoSearchRun with SerperDevTool
- Update code block formatting to be consistent
- Improve template examples with actual syntax
- Update LLM examples to use current models
- Clean up formatting and remove redundant comments
* docs: enhance LLM documentation with Cerebras provider and formatting improvements
* docs: simplify LLMs documentation title
* docs: improve installation guide clarity and structure
- Add clear Python version requirements with check command
- Simplify installation options to recommended method
- Improve upgrade section clarity for existing users
- Add better visual structure with Notes and Tips
- Update description and formatting
* docs: improve introduction page organization and clarity
- Update organizational analogy in Note section
- Improve table formatting and alignment
- Remove emojis from component table for cleaner look
- Add 'helps you' to make the note more action-oriented
* docs: add enterprise and community cards
- Add Enterprise deployment card in quickstart
- Add community card focused on open source discussions
- Remove deployment reference from community description
- Clean up introduction page cards
- Remove link from Enterprise description text
* docs: add code snippet to Getting Started section in flows.mdx
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
* docs: improve tasks documentation clarity and structure
- Add Task Execution Flow section
- Add variable interpolation explanation
- Add Task Dependencies section with examples
- Improve overall document structure and readability
- Update code examples with proper syntax highlighting
* docs: update agent documentation with improved examples and formatting
- Replace DuckDuckGoSearchRun with SerperDevTool
- Update code block formatting to be consistent
- Improve template examples with actual syntax
- Update LLM examples to use current models
- Clean up formatting and remove redundant comments
* docs: enhance LLM documentation with Cerebras provider and formatting improvements
* docs: simplify LLMs documentation title
* docs: improve installation guide clarity and structure
- Add clear Python version requirements with check command
- Simplify installation options to recommended method
- Improve upgrade section clarity for existing users
- Add better visual structure with Notes and Tips
- Update description and formatting
* docs: improve introduction page organization and clarity
- Update organizational analogy in Note section
- Improve table formatting and alignment
- Remove emojis from component table for cleaner look
- Add 'helps you' to make the note more action-oriented
* docs: add enterprise and community cards
- Add Enterprise deployment card in quickstart
- Add community card focused on open source discussions
- Remove deployment reference from community description
- Clean up introduction page cards
- Remove link from Enterprise description text
* added knowledge to agent level
* linted
* added doc
* added from suggestions
* added test
* fixes from discussion
* fix docs
* fix test
* rm cassette for knowledge_sources test as its a mock and update agent doc string
* fix test
* rm unused
* linted
* V1 working
* clean up imports and prints
* more clean up and add tests
* fixing tests
* fix test
* fix linting
* Fix tests
* Fix linting
* add doc string as requested by eduardo
This commit adds an extra step to `crewai login` to ensure users also
log in to Tool Repository, that is, exchanging their Auth0 tokens for a
Tool Repository username and password to be used by UV downloads and API
tool uploads.
* initial knowledge
* WIP
* Adding core knowledge sources
* Improve types and better support for file paths
* added additional sources
* fix linting
* update yaml to include optional deps
* adding in lorenze feedback
* ensure embeddings are persisted
* improvements all around Knowledge class
* return this
* properly reset memory
* properly reset memory+knowledge
* consolodation and improvements
* linted
* cleanup rm unused embedder
* fix test
* fix duplicate
* generating cassettes for knowledge test
* updated default embedder
* None embedder to use default on pipeline cloning
* improvements
* fixed text_file_knowledge
* mypysrc fixes
* type check fixes
* added extra cassette
* just mocks
* linted
* mock knowledge query to not spin up db
* linted
* verbose run
* put a flag
* fix
* adding docs
* better docs
* improvements from review
* more docs
* linted
* rm print
* more fixes
* clearer docs
* added docstrings and type hints for cli
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lorenze Jay <lorenzejaytech@gmail.com>
This commit replaces .netrc with uv environment variables for installing
tools from private repositories. To store credentials, I created a new
and reusable settings file for the CLI in
`$HOME/.config/crewai/settings.json`.
The issue with .netrc files is that they are applied system-wide and are
scoped by hostname, meaning we can't differentiate tool repositories
requests from regular requests to CrewAI's API.
Allow passing additional options from `crewai install` directly to
`uv sync`. This enables commands like `crewai install --locked` to work
as expected by forwarding all flags and options to the underlying uv
command.
* updated CLI to allow for submitting API keys
* updated click prompt to remove default number
* removed all unnecessary comments
* feat: implement crew creation CLI command
- refactor code to multiple functions
- Added ability for users to select provider and model when uing crewai create command and ave API key to .env
* refactered select_choice function for early return
* refactored select_provider to have an ealry return
* cleanup of comments
* refactor/Move functions into utils file, added new provider file and migrated fucntions thre, new constants file + general function refactor
* small comment cleanup
* fix unnecessary deps
* Added docs for new CLI provider + fixed missing API prompt
* Minor doc updates
* allow user to bypass api key entry + incorect number selected logic + ruff formatting
* ruff updates
* Fix spelling mistake
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* ensure original embedding config works
* some fixes
* raise error on unsupported provider
* WIP: brandons notes
* fixes
* rm prints
* fixed docs
* fixed run types
* updates to add more docs and correct imports with huggingface embedding server enabled
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* byom - short/entity memory
* better
* rm uneeded
* fix text
* use context
* rm dep and sync
* type check fix
* fixed test using new cassete
* fixing types
* fixed types
* fix types
* fixed types
* fixing types
* fix type
* cassette update
* just mock the return of short term mem
* remove print
* try catch block
* added docs
* dding error handling here
* updated CLI to allow for submitting API keys
* updated click prompt to remove default number
* removed all unnecessary comments
* feat: implement crew creation CLI command
- refactor code to multiple functions
- Added ability for users to select provider and model when uing crewai create command and ave API key to .env
* refactered select_choice function for early return
* refactored select_provider to have an ealry return
* cleanup of comments
* refactor/Move functions into utils file, added new provider file and migrated fucntions thre, new constants file + general function refactor
* small comment cleanup
* fix unnecessary deps
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock (bhancock_ai) <109994880+bhancockio@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* feat: Start migrating to UV
* feat: add uv to flows
* feat: update docs on Poetry -> uv
* feat: update docs and uv.locl
* feat: update tests and github CI
* feat: run ruff format
* feat: update typechecking
* feat: fix type checking
* feat: update python version
* feat: type checking gic
* feat: adapt uv command to run the tool repo
* Adapt tool build command to uv
* feat: update logic to let only projects with crew to be deployed
* feat: add uv to tools
* fix; tests
* fix: remove breakpoint
* fix :test
* feat: add crewai update to migrate from poetry to uv
* fix: tests
* feat: add validation for ˆ character on pyproject
* feat: add run_crew to pyproject if doesnt exist
* feat: add validation for poetry migration
* fix: warning
---------
Co-authored-by: Vinicius Brasil <vini@hey.com>
* Change all instaces of crewAI to CrewAI and fix installation step
* Update the example to use YAML format
* Update to come after setup and edits
* Remove double tool instance
This commit adds a new command for adding custom PyPI indexes
credentials to the project. This was changed because credentials are now
user-scoped instead of organization.
* Almost working!
* It fully works but not clean enought
* Working but not clean engouth
* Everything is workign
* WIP. Working on adding and & or to flows. In the middle of setting up template for flow as well
* template working
* Everything is working
* More changes and todos
* Add more support for @start
* Router working now
* minor tweak to
* minor tweak to conditions and event handling
* Update logs
* Too trigger happy with cleanup
* Added in Thiago fix
* Flow passing results again
* Working on docs.
* made more progress updates on docs
* Finished talking about controlling flows
* add flow output
* fixed flow output section
* add crews to flows section is looking good now
* more flow doc changes
* Update docs and add more examples
* drop visualizer
* save visualizer
* pyvis is beginning to work
* pyvis working
* it is working
* regular methods and triggers working. Need to work on router next.
* properly identifying router and router children nodes. Need to fix color
* children router working. Need to support loops
* curving cycles but need to add curve conditionals
* everythin is showing up properly need to fix curves
* all working. needs to be cleaned up
* adjust padding
* drop lib
* clean up prior to PR
* incorporate joao feedback
* final tweaks for joao
* Refactor to make crews easier to understand
* update CLI and templates
* Fix crewai version in flows
* Fix merge conflict
* Almost working!
* It fully works but not clean enought
* Working but not clean engouth
* Everything is workign
* WIP. Working on adding and & or to flows. In the middle of setting up template for flow as well
* template working
* Everything is working
* More changes and todos
* Add more support for @start
* Router working now
* minor tweak to
* minor tweak to conditions and event handling
* Update logs
* Too trigger happy with cleanup
* Added in Thiago fix
* Flow passing results again
* Working on docs.
* made more progress updates on docs
* Finished talking about controlling flows
* add flow output
* fixed flow output section
* add crews to flows section is looking good now
* more flow doc changes
* Update docs and add more examples
* drop visualizer
* save visualizer
* pyvis is beginning to work
* pyvis working
* it is working
* regular methods and triggers working. Need to work on router next.
* properly identifying router and router children nodes. Need to fix color
* children router working. Need to support loops
* curving cycles but need to add curve conditionals
* everythin is showing up properly need to fix curves
* all working. needs to be cleaned up
* adjust padding
* drop lib
* clean up prior to PR
* incorporate joao feedback
* final tweaks for joao
This commit adds two commands to the CLI:
- `crewai tool publish`
- Builds the project using Poetry
- Uploads the tarball to CrewAI's tool repository
- `crewai tool install my-tool`
- Adds my-tool's index to Poetry and its credentials
- Installs my-tool from the custom index
* Prevent double slashes when joining URLs
* Move crewai.cli.deploy.utils to crewai.cli.utils
This commit moves this package so it's reusable across commands.
* Update Tasks.md
Current formating of the page Tasks has been broken, fix the markdown formatting.
* Update LLM-Connections.md
LLM class has been moved to llm.py file
* rebuilding executor
* removing langchain
* Making all tests good
* fixing types and adding ability for nor using system prompts
* improving types
* pleasing the types gods
* pleasing the types gods
* fixing parser, tools and executor
* making sure all tests pass
* final pass
* fixing type
* Updating Docs
* preparing to cut new version
* Updated CrewAI Documentation and Repository link in tools.poetry.urls
* Update pyproject.toml
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* feat: set basic structure deploy commands
* feat: add first iteration of CLI Deploy
* feat: some minor refactor
* feat: Add api, Deploy command and update cli
* feat: Remove test token
* feat: add auth0 lib, update cli and improve code
* feat: update code and decouple auth
* fix: parts of the code
* feat: Add token manager to encrypt access token and get and save tokens
* feat: add audience to costants
* feat: add subsystem saving credentials and remove comment of type hinting
* feat: add get crew version to send on header of request
* feat: add docstrings
* feat: add tests for authentication module
* feat: add tests for utils
* feat: add unit tests for cl
* feat: add tests
* feat: add deploy man tests
* feat: fix type checking issue
* feat: rename tests to pass ci
* feat: fix pr issues
* feat: fix get crewai versoin
* fix: add timeout for tests.yml
* Fixed agents. Now need to fix tasks.
* Add type fixes and fix task decorator
* Clean up logs
* fix more type errors
* Revert back to required
* Undo changes.
* Remove default none for properties that cannot be none
* Clean up comments
* Implement all of Guis feedback
* Clean up pipeline
* Make versioning dynamic in templates
* fix .env issues when openai is trying to use invalid keys
* Fix type checker issue in pipeline
* Fix tests.
* Add name and expected_output to TaskOutput
This commit adds task information to the TaskOutput class. This is
useful to provide extra context to callbacks.
* Populate task name from function names
This commit populates task name from function names when using
annotations.
As per (https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/pull/16395), OpenAI functions don't accept tool names with space. Therefore, I added an exception handling snippet to raise an issue if a custom tool name has a space.
* WIP. Procedure appears to be working well. Working on mocking properly for tests
* All tests are passing now
* rshift working
* Add back in Gui's tool_usage fix
* WIP
* Going to start refactoring for pipeline_output
* Update terminology
* new pipeline flow with traces and usage metrics working. need to add more tests and make sure PipelineOutput behaves likew CrewOutput
* Fix pipelineoutput to look more like crewoutput and taskoutput
* Implemented additional tests for pipeline. One test is failing. Need team support
* Update docs for pipeline
* Update pipeline to properly process input and ouput dictionary
* Update Pipeline docs
* Add back in commentary at top of pipeline file
* Starting to work on router
* Drop router for now. will add in separately
* In the middle of fixing router. A ton of circular dependencies. Moving over to a new design.
* WIP.
* Fix circular dependencies and updated PipelineRouter
* Add in Eduardo feedback. Still need to add in more commentary describing the design decisions for pipeline
* Add developer notes to explain what is going on in pipelines.
* Add doc strings
* Fix missing rag datatype
* WIP. Converting usage metrics from a dict to an object
* Fix tests that were checking usage metrics
* Drop todo
* Fix 1 type error in pipeline
* Update pipeline to use UsageMetric
* Add missing doc string
* WIP.
* Change names
* Rename variables based on joaos feedback
* Fix critical circular dependency issues. Now needing to fix trace issue.
* Tests working now!
* Add more tests which showed underlying issue with traces
* Fix tests
* Remove overly complicated test
* Add router example to docs
* Clean up end of docs
* Clean up docs
* Working on creating Crew templates and pipeline templates
* WIP.
* WIP
* Fix poetry install from templates
* WIP
* Restructure
* changes for lorenze
* more todos
* WIP: create pipelines cli working
* wrapped up router
* ignore mypy src on templates
* ignored signature of copy
* fix all verbose
* rm print statements
* brought back correct folders
* fixes missing folders and then rm print statements
* fixed tests
* fixed broken test
* fixed type checker
* fixed type ignore
* ignore types for templates
* needed
* revert
* exclude only required
* rm type errors on templates
* rm excluding type checks for template files on github action
* fixed missing quotes
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* patching for non-gpt model
* removal of json_object tool name assignment
* fixed issue for smaller models due to instructions prompt
* fixing for ollama llama3 models
* WIP: generated summary from documents split, could also create memgpt approach
* WIP: need tests but user inputted summarization strategy implemented - handling context window exceeding errors
* rm extra line
* removed type ignores
* added tests
* handling n to summarize prompt
* code cleanup, using click for cli asker
* rm not used class
* better refactor
* reverted poetry lock
* reverted poetry.locl
* improved context window exceeding exception class
* feat: Add execution time to both task and testing feature
* feat: Remove unused functions
* feat: change test_crew to evalaute_crew to avoid issues with testing libs
* feat: fix tests
I think there is some mistake, because there is no such parameter as force_output_result, and as the code shows, the correct parameter result_as_answer is set during agent creation, not task.
* Performed spell check across the entire documentation
Thank you once again!
* Performed spell check across the most of code base
Folders been checked:
- agents
- cli
- memory
- project
- tasks
- telemetry
- tools
- translations
* Trying to add a max_token for the agents, so they limited by number of tokens.
* Performed spell check across the rest of code base, and enahnced the yaml paraser code a little
* Small change in the main agent doc
* Improve _save_file method to handle both dict and str inputs
- Add check for dict type input
- Use json.dump for dict serialization
- Convert non-dict inputs to string
- Remove type ignore comments
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Fixed special character issue when converting json to models. Added numerous tests to ensure thigns work properly.
* Fix linting error and cleaned up tests
* Fix customer_converter_cls test failure
* Fixed tests. Thank you lorenze for pointing that out. added a few more to ensure converter creation works properly
* Address lorenze feedback
* Fix linting issues
* patching for non-gpt model
* removal of json_object tool name assignment
* fixed issue for smaller models due to instructions prompt
* fixing for ollama llama3 models
* closing brackets
* removed not used and fixes
* WIP: hierarchical unblock for async tasks
* added better test
* update name change
* added more test and crew manager cleanup
* remove prints
* code cleanup, no need to pass manager
* feat: add ability to set LLM for AgentPLanner on Crew
* feat: fixes issue on instantiating the ChatOpenAI on the crew
* docs: add docs for the planning_llm new parameter
* docs: change message to ChatOpenAI llm
* feat: add tests
* feat: add crew Testing/evalauting feature
* feat: add docs and add unit test
* feat: improve testing output table
* feat: add tests
* feat: fix type checking issue
* feat: add raise ValueError when testing if output is not the expected
* docs: add docs for Testing
* feat: improve tests and fix some issue
* feat: back to sync
* feat: change opdeai model
* feat: fix test
* WIP: yaml proper mapping for agents and agent
* WIP: added output_json and output_pydantic setup
* WIP: core logic added, need cleanup
* code cleanup
* updated docs and example template to use yaml to reference agents within tasks
* cleanup type errors
* Update Start-a-New-CrewAI-Project.md
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
To solve :
I encountered an error while trying to use the tool. This was the error: DuckDuckGoSearchRun._run() got an unexpected keyword argument 'q'.
Tool duckduckgo_search accepts these inputs: A wrapper around DuckDuckGo Search. Useful for when you need to answer questions about current events. Input should be a search query.
refer : https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewAI/issues/316
The memory documentation left me with a lot of questions. After I went through the code to find an answer. I added this paragraph to explain what I found. Hope this is helpful.
* feat: add planning feature to crew
* feat: add test to planning handler and change to execute_async method
* docs: add planning parameter to the Core documentation
* docs: add planning docs
* fix: fix type checking issue
* fix: test and logic
* Cleaned up task execution to now have separate paths for async and sync execution. Updating all kickoff functions to return CrewOutput. WIP. Waiting for Joao feedback on async task execution with task_output
* Consistently storing async and sync output for context
* outline tests I need to create going forward
* Major rehaul of TaskOutput and CrewOutput. Updated all tests to work with new change. Need to add in a few final tricky async tests and add a few more to verify output types on TaskOutput and CrewOutput.
* Encountering issues with callback. Need to test on main. WIP
* working on tests. WIP
* WIP. Figuring out disconnect issue.
* Cleaned up logs now that I've isolated the issue to the LLM
* more wip.
* WIP. It looks like usage metrics has always been broken for async
* Update parent crew who is managing for_each loop
* Merge in main to bugfix/kickoff-for-each-usage-metrics
* Clean up code for review
* Add new tests
* Final cleanup. Ready for review.
* Moving copy functionality from Agent to BaseAgent
* Fix renaming issue
* Fix linting errors
* use BaseAgent instead of Agent where applicable
* Fixing missing function. Working on tests.
* WIP. Needing team to review change
* Fixing issues brought about by merge
* WIP: need to fix json encoder
* WIP need to fix encoder
* WIP
* WIP: replay working with async. need to add tests
* Implement major fixes from yesterdays group conversation. Now working on tests.
* The majority of tasks are working now. Need to fix converter class
* Fix final failing test
* Fix linting and type-checker issues
* Add more tests to fully test CrewOutput and TaskOutput changes
* Add in validation for async cannot depend on other async tasks.
* WIP: working replay feat fixing inputs, need tests
* WIP: core logic of seq and heir for executing tasks added into one
* Update validators and tests
* better logic for seq and hier
* replay working for both seq and hier just need tests
* fixed context
* added cli command + code cleanup TODO: need better refactoring
* refactoring for cleaner code
* added better tests
* removed todo comments and fixed some tests
* fix logging now all tests should pass
* cleaner code
* ensure replay is delcared when replaying specific tasks
* ensure hierarchical works
* better typing for stored_outputs and separated task_output_handler
* added better tests
* added replay feature to crew docs
* easier cli command name
* fixing changes
* using sqllite instead of .json file for logging previous task_outputs
* tools fix
* added to docs and fixed tests
* fixed .db
* fixed docs and removed unneeded comments
* separating ltm and replay db
* fixed printing colors
* added how to doc
---------
Co-authored-by: Brandon Hancock <brandon@brandonhancock.io>
* feat: add max retry limit to agent execution
* feat: add test to max retry limit feature
* feat: add code execution docstring
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Exploring output being passed to tool selector to see if we can better format data
* WIP. Adding JSON repair functionality
* Almost done implementing JSON repair. Testing fixes vs current base case.
* More action cleanup with additional tests
* WIP. Trying to figure out what is going on with tool descriptions
* Update tool description generation
* WIP. Trying to find out what is causing the tools to duplicate
* Replacing tools properly instead of duplicating them accidentally
* Fixing issues for MR
* Update dependencies for JSON_REPAIR
* More cleaning up pull request
* preppering for call
* Fix type-checking issues
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
* Cleaned up task execution to now have separate paths for async and sync execution. Updating all kickoff functions to return CrewOutput. WIP. Waiting for Joao feedback on async task execution with task_output
* Consistently storing async and sync output for context
* outline tests I need to create going forward
* Major rehaul of TaskOutput and CrewOutput. Updated all tests to work with new change. Need to add in a few final tricky async tests and add a few more to verify output types on TaskOutput and CrewOutput.
* Encountering issues with callback. Need to test on main. WIP
* working on tests. WIP
* WIP. Figuring out disconnect issue.
* Cleaned up logs now that I've isolated the issue to the LLM
* more wip.
* WIP. It looks like usage metrics has always been broken for async
* Update parent crew who is managing for_each loop
* Merge in main to bugfix/kickoff-for-each-usage-metrics
* Clean up code for review
* Add new tests
* Final cleanup. Ready for review.
* Moving copy functionality from Agent to BaseAgent
* Fix renaming issue
* Fix linting errors
* use BaseAgent instead of Agent where applicable
* Fixing missing function. Working on tests.
* WIP. Needing team to review change
* Fixing issues brought about by merge
* WIP
* Implement major fixes from yesterdays group conversation. Now working on tests.
* The majority of tasks are working now. Need to fix converter class
* Fix final failing test
* Fix linting and type-checker issues
* Add more tests to fully test CrewOutput and TaskOutput changes
* Add in validation for async cannot depend on other async tasks.
* Update validators and tests
* Performed spell check across the entire documentation
Thank you once again!
* Performed spell check across the most of code base
Folders been checked:
- agents
- cli
- memory
- project
- tasks
- telemetry
- tools
- translations
* fix: call asserts
* fix: test_increment_tool_errors
* fix: test_increment_delegations_for_sequential_process
* fix: test_increment_delegations_for_hierarchical_process
* fix: test_code_execution_flag_adds_code_tool_upon_kickoff
* fix: test_tool_usage_information_is_appended_to_agent
* fix: try to fix test_crew_full_output
* fix: try to fix test_crew_full_output
* fix: test remove vcr to test crew_test test
* fix: comment test to see if ci passes
* fix: comment test to see if ci passes
* fix: test changing prompt tokens to get error on CI
* fix: test changing prompt tokens to get error on CI
* fix: test changing prompt tokens to get error on CI
* fix: test changing prompt tokens to get error on CI
* fix: test new approach
* fix: comment funciont not working in CI
* fix: github python version
* fix: remove need of vcr
* fix: fix and add comments for all type checking errors
* Adding support to force a tool return to be the final answer.
This will at the end of the execution return the tool output.
It will return the output of the latest tool with the flag
* Update src/crewai/agent.py
Co-authored-by: Gui Vieira <guilherme_vieira@me.com>
* Update tests/agent_test.py
Co-authored-by: Gui Vieira <guilherme_vieira@me.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Gui Vieira <guilherme_vieira@me.com>
* fixed bug for manager overriding task agent and then added pydanic valditors to sequential when no agent is added to task
* better test and fixed task.agent logic
* fixed tests and better validator message
* added validator for async_execution true in tasks whenever in hierarchical run
* WIP. Figuring out disconnect issue.
* Cleaned up logs now that I've isolated the issue to the LLM
* more wip.
* WIP. It looks like usage metrics has always been broken for async
* Update parent crew who is managing for_each loop
* Merge in main to bugfix/kickoff-for-each-usage-metrics
* Clean up code for review
* Add new tests
* Final cleanup. Ready for review.
* Moving copy functionality from Agent to BaseAgent
* Fix renaming issue
* Fix linting errors
* use BaseAgent instead of Agent where applicable
- Added detailed steps for training the crew programmatically.
- Clarified the distinction between using the CLI and programmatic approaches.
This update makes it easier for users to understand how to train their crew both through the CLI and programmatically, whether using a UI or API endpoints.
Again Thank you to the author for the great project and the excellent foundation provided!
* Fix issue agentop poetry install issue
* Updated install requirements tests to fail if .lock becomes out of sync with poetry install. Cleaned up old issues that were merged back in.
* implements agentops with a langchain handler, agent tracking and tool call recording
* track tool usage
* end session after completion
* track tool usage time
* better tool and llm tracking
* code cleanup
* make agentops optional
* optional dependency usage
* remove telemetry code
* optional agentops
* agentops version bump
* remove org key
* true dependency
* add crew org key to agentops
* cleanup
* Update pyproject.toml
* Revert "true dependency"
This reverts commit e52e8e9568.
* Revert "cleanup"
This reverts commit 7f5635fb9e.
* optional parent key
* agentops 0.1.5
* Revert "Revert "cleanup""
This reverts commit cea33d9a5d.
* Revert "Revert "true dependency""
This reverts commit 4d1b460b
* cleanup
* Forcing version 0.1.5
* Update pyproject.toml
* agentops update
* noop
* add crew tag
* black formatting
* use langchain callback handler to support all LLMs
* agentops version bump
* track task evaluator
* merge upstream
* Fix typo in instruction en.json (#676)
* Enable search in docs (#663)
* Clarify text in docstring (#662)
* Update agent.py (#655)
Changed default model value from gpt-4 to gpt-4o.
Reasoning.
gpt-4 costs 30$ per million tokens while gpt-4o costs 5$.
This is more cost friendly for default option.
* Update README.md (#652)
Rework example so that if you use a custom LLM it doesn't throw code errors by uncommenting.
* Update BrowserbaseLoadTool.md (#647)
* Update crew.py (#644)
Fixed Type on line 53
* fixes#665 (#666)
* Added timestamp to logger (#646)
* Added timestamp to logger
Updated the logger.py file to include timestamps when logging output. For example:
[2024-05-20 15:32:48][DEBUG]: == Working Agent: Researcher
[2024-05-20 15:32:48][INFO]: == Starting Task: Research the topic
[2024-05-20 15:33:22][DEBUG]: == [Researcher] Task output:
* Update tool_usage.py
* Revert "Update tool_usage.py"
This reverts commit 95d18d5b6f.
incorrect bramch for this commit
* support skip auto end session
* conditional protect agentops use
* fix crew logger bug
* fix crew logger bug
* Update crew.py
* Update tool_usage.py
---------
Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Howard Gil <howardbgil@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Olivier Roberdet <niox5199@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Sanders <psanders1@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Anudeep Kolluri <50168940+Anudeep-Kolluri@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mike Heavers <heaversm@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mish Ushakov <10400064+mishushakov@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: theCyberTech - Rip&Tear <84775494+theCyberTech@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Saif Mahmud <60409889+vmsaif@users.noreply.github.com>
To Resolve :
pydantic_core._pydantic_core.ValidationError: 1 validation error for Task
expected_output
Field required [type=missing, input_value=, input_type=dict]
For further information visit https://errors.pydantic.dev/2.6/v/missing
"Expected Output" is mandatory now as it forces people to be specific about the expected result and get better result
refer : https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewAI/issues/308
- Added a "Parameters" column to attribute tables. Improved overall document formatting for enhanced readability and ease of use.
Thank you to the author for the great project and the excellent foundation provided!
CrewAI prioritizes the security of our software products, services, and GitHub repositories. To promptly address vulnerabilities, follow these steps for reporting security issues:
### Reporting Process
Do **not** report vulnerabilities via public GitHub issues.
Email all vulnerability reports directly to:
**security@crewai.com**
### Required Information
To help us quickly validate and remediate the issue, your report must include:
- **Vulnerability Type:** Clearly state the vulnerability type (e.g., SQL injection, XSS, privilege escalation).
- **Affected Source Code:** Provide full file paths and direct URLs (branch, tag, or commit).
- **Reproduction Steps:** Include detailed, step-by-step instructions. Screenshots are recommended.
- **Special Configuration:** Document any special settings or configurations required to reproduce.
- **Proof-of-Concept (PoC):** Provide exploit or PoC code (if available).
- **Impact Assessment:** Clearly explain the severity and potential exploitation scenarios.
### Our Response
- We will acknowledge receipt of your report promptly via your provided email.
- Confirmed vulnerabilities will receive priority remediation based on severity.
- Patches will be released as swiftly as possible following verification.
### Reward Notice
Currently, we do not offer a bug bounty program. Rewards, if issued, are discretionary.
# required to fetch internal or private CodeQL packs
packages:read
# only required for workflows in private repositories
actions:read
contents:read
strategy:
fail-fast:false
matrix:
include:
- language:actions
build-mode:none
- language:python
build-mode:none
# CodeQL supports the following values keywords for 'language': 'actions', 'c-cpp', 'csharp', 'go', 'java-kotlin', 'javascript-typescript', 'python', 'ruby', 'rust', 'swift'
# Use `c-cpp` to analyze code written in C, C++ or both
# Use 'java-kotlin' to analyze code written in Java, Kotlin or both
# Use 'javascript-typescript' to analyze code written in JavaScript, TypeScript or both
# To learn more about changing the languages that are analyzed or customizing the build mode for your analysis,
# see https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/creating-an-advanced-setup-for-code-scanning/customizing-your-advanced-setup-for-code-scanning.
# If you are analyzing a compiled language, you can modify the 'build-mode' for that language to customize how
# your codebase is analyzed, see https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/creating-an-advanced-setup-for-code-scanning/codeql-code-scanning-for-compiled-languages
steps:
- name:Checkout repository
uses:actions/checkout@v4
# Add any setup steps before running the `github/codeql-action/init` action.
# This includes steps like installing compilers or runtimes (`actions/setup-node`
# or others). This is typically only required for manual builds.
# - name: Setup runtime (example)
# uses: actions/setup-example@v1
# Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
- name:Initialize CodeQL
uses:github/codeql-action/init@v3
with:
languages:${{ matrix.language }}
build-mode:${{ matrix.build-mode }}
# If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
# By default, queries listed here will override any specified in a config file.
# Prefix the list here with "+" to use these queries and those in the config file.
# For more details on CodeQL's query packs, refer to: https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/automatically-scanning-your-code-for-vulnerabilities-and-errors/configuring-code-scanning#using-queries-in-ql-packs
# queries: security-extended,security-and-quality
# If the analyze step fails for one of the languages you are analyzing with
# "We were unable to automatically build your code", modify the matrix above
# to set the build mode to "manual" for that language. Then modify this step
# to build your code.
# ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
# 📚 See https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsrun
- if:matrix.build-mode == 'manual'
shell:bash
run:|
echo 'If you are using a "manual" build mode for one or more of the' \
'languages you are analyzing, replace this with the commands to build' \
stale-issue-message:'This issue is stale because it has been open for 30 days with no activity. Remove stale label or comment or this will be closed in 5 days.'
close-issue-message:'This issue was closed because it has been stalled for 5 days with no activity.'
days-before-issue-stale:30
days-before-issue-close:5
stale-pr-label:'no-pr-activity'
stale-pr-message:'This PR is stale because it has been open for 45 days with no activity.'
🤖 **crewAI**: Cutting-edge framework for orchestrating role-playing, autonomous AI agents. By fostering collaborative intelligence, CrewAI empowers agents to work together seamlessly, tackling complex tasks.
> CrewAI is a lean, lightning-fast Python framework built entirely from scratch—completely **independent of LangChain or other agent frameworks**.
> It empowers developers with both high-level simplicity and precise low-level control, ideal for creating autonomous AI agents tailored to any scenario.
</h3>
- **CrewAI Crews**: Optimize for autonomy and collaborative intelligence.
- **CrewAI Flows**: Enable granular, event-driven control, single LLM calls for precise task orchestration and supports Crews natively
With over 100,000 developers certified through our community courses at [learn.crewai.com](https://learn.crewai.com), CrewAI is rapidly becoming the
standard for enterprise-ready AI automation.
</div>
# CrewAI Enterprise Suite
CrewAI Enterprise Suite is a comprehensive bundle tailored for organizations that require secure, scalable, and easy-to-manage agent-driven automation.
You can try one part of the suite the [Crew Control Plane for free](https://app.crewai.com)
## Crew Control Plane Key Features:
- **Tracing & Observability**: Monitor and track your AI agents and workflows in real-time, including metrics, logs, and traces.
- **Unified Control Plane**: A centralized platform for managing, monitoring, and scaling your AI agents and workflows.
- **Seamless Integrations**: Easily connect with existing enterprise systems, data sources, and cloud infrastructure.
- **Advanced Security**: Built-in robust security and compliance measures ensuring safe deployment and management.
- **Actionable Insights**: Real-time analytics and reporting to optimize performance and decision-making.
- **24/7 Support**: Dedicated enterprise support to ensure uninterrupted operation and quick resolution of issues.
- **On-premise and Cloud Deployment Options**: Deploy CrewAI Enterprise on-premise or in the cloud, depending on your security and compliance requirements.
CrewAI Enterprise is designed for enterprises seeking a powerful, reliable solution to transform complex business processes into efficient,
intelligent automations.
## Table of contents
- [Why CrewAI?](#why-crewai)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
- [Key Features](#key-features)
- [Understanding Flows and Crews](#understanding-flows-and-crews)
The power of AI collaboration has too much to offer.
CrewAI is designed to enable AI agents to assume roles, share goals, and operate in a cohesive unit - much like a well-oiled crew. Whether you're building a smart assistant platform, an automated customer service ensemble, or a multi-agent research team, CrewAI provides the backbone for sophisticated multi-agent interactions.
CrewAI unlocks the true potential of multi-agent automation, delivering the best-in-class combination of speed, flexibility, and control with either Crews of AI Agents or Flows of Events:
- **Standalone Framework**: Built from scratch, independent of LangChain or any other agent framework.
- **High Performance**: Optimized for speed and minimal resource usage, enabling faster execution.
- **Flexible Low Level Customization**: Complete freedom to customize at both high and low levels - from overall workflows and system architecture to granular agent behaviors, internal prompts, and execution logic.
- **Ideal for Every Use Case**: Proven effective for both simple tasks and highly complex, real-world, enterprise-grade scenarios.
- **Robust Community**: Backed by a rapidly growing community of over **100,000 certified** developers offering comprehensive support and resources.
CrewAI empowers developers and enterprises to confidently build intelligent automations, bridging the gap between simplicity, flexibility, and performance.
## Getting Started
Setup and run your first CrewAI agents by following this tutorial.
[](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-kSOTtYzgEw "CrewAI Getting Started Tutorial")
###
Learning Resources
Learn CrewAI through our comprehensive courses:
- [Multi AI Agent Systems with CrewAI](https://www.deeplearning.ai/short-courses/multi-ai-agent-systems-with-crewai/) - Master the fundamentals of multi-agent systems
- [Practical Multi AI Agents and Advanced Use Cases](https://www.deeplearning.ai/short-courses/practical-multi-ai-agents-and-advanced-use-cases-with-crewai/) - Deep dive into advanced implementations
### Understanding Flows and Crews
CrewAI offers two powerful, complementary approaches that work seamlessly together to build sophisticated AI applications:
1.**Crews**: Teams of AI agents with true autonomy and agency, working together to accomplish complex tasks through role-based collaboration. Crews enable:
- Natural, autonomous decision-making between agents
- Dynamic task delegation and collaboration
- Specialized roles with defined goals and expertise
- Flexible problem-solving approaches
2.**Flows**: Production-ready, event-driven workflows that deliver precise control over complex automations. Flows provide:
- Fine-grained control over execution paths for real-world scenarios
- Secure, consistent state management between tasks
- Clean integration of AI agents with production Python code
- Conditional branching for complex business logic
The true power of CrewAI emerges when combining Crews and Flows. This synergy allows you to:
- Build complex, production-grade applications
- Balance autonomy with precise control
- Handle sophisticated real-world scenarios
- Maintain clean, maintainable code structure
### Getting Started with Installation
To get started with CrewAI, follow these simple steps:
### 1. Installation
Ensure you have Python >=3.10 <3.14 installed on your system. CrewAI uses [UV](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) for dependency management and package handling, offering a seamless setup and execution experience.
First, install CrewAI:
```shell
pip install crewai
```
If you want to install the 'crewai' package along with its optional features that include additional tools for agents, you can do so by using the following command: pip install 'crewai[tools]'. This command installs the basic package and also adds extra components which require more dependencies to function."
If you want to install the 'crewai' package along with its optional features that include additional tools for agents, you can do so by using the following command:
```shell
pip install 'crewai[tools]'
```
### 2. Setting Up Your Crew
The command above installs the basic package and also adds extra components which require more dependencies to function.
### Troubleshooting Dependencies
If you encounter issues during installation or usage, here are some common solutions:
#### Common Issues
1.**ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tiktoken'**
- If using embedchain or other tools: `pip install 'crewai[tools]'`
2.**Failed building wheel for tiktoken**
- Ensure Rust compiler is installed (see installation steps above)
- For Windows: Verify Visual C++ Build Tools are installed
- Try upgrading pip: `pip install --upgrade pip`
- If issues persist, use a pre-built wheel: `pip install tiktoken --prefer-binary`
### 2. Setting Up Your Crew with the YAML Configuration
To create a new CrewAI project, run the following CLI (Command Line Interface) command:
```shell
crewai create crew <project_name>
```
This command creates a new project folder with the following structure:
```
my_project/
├── .gitignore
├── pyproject.toml
├── README.md
├── .env
└── src/
└── my_project/
├── __init__.py
├── main.py
├── crew.py
├── tools/
│ ├── custom_tool.py
│ └── __init__.py
└── config/
├── agents.yaml
└── tasks.yaml
```
You can now start developing your crew by editing the files in the `src/my_project` folder. The `main.py` file is the entry point of the project, the `crew.py` file is where you define your crew, the `agents.yaml` file is where you define your agents, and the `tasks.yaml` file is where you define your tasks.
#### To customize your project, you can:
- Modify `src/my_project/config/agents.yaml` to define your agents.
- Modify `src/my_project/config/tasks.yaml` to define your tasks.
- Modify `src/my_project/crew.py` to add your own logic, tools, and specific arguments.
- Modify `src/my_project/main.py` to add custom inputs for your agents and tasks.
- Add your environment variables into the `.env` file.
#### Example of a simple crew with a sequential process:
Instantiate your crew:
```shell
crewai create crew latest-ai-development
```
Modify the files as needed to fit your use case:
**agents.yaml**
```yaml
# src/my_project/config/agents.yaml
researcher:
role:>
{topic} Senior Data Researcher
goal:>
Uncover cutting-edge developments in {topic}
backstory:>
You're a seasoned researcher with a knack for uncovering the latest
developments in {topic}. Known for your ability to find the most relevant
information and present it in a clear and concise manner.
reporting_analyst:
role:>
{topic} Reporting Analyst
goal:>
Create detailed reports based on {topic} data analysis and research findings
backstory:>
You're a meticulous analyst with a keen eye for detail. You're known for
your ability to turn complex data into clear and concise reports, making
it easy for others to understand and act on the information you provide.
```
**tasks.yaml**
```yaml
# src/my_project/config/tasks.yaml
research_task:
description:>
Conduct a thorough research about {topic}
Make sure you find any interesting and relevant information given
the current year is 2025.
expected_output:>
A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant information about {topic}
agent:researcher
reporting_task:
description:>
Review the context you got and expand each topic into a full section for a report.
Make sure the report is detailed and contains any and all relevant information.
expected_output:>
A fully fledge reports with the mains topics, each with a full section of information.
Before running your crew, make sure you have the following keys set as environment variables in your `.env` file:
- An [OpenAI API key](https://platform.openai.com/account/api-keys) (or other LLM API key): `OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...`
- A [Serper.dev](https://serper.dev/) API key: `SERPER_API_KEY=YOUR_KEY_HERE`
Lock the dependencies and install them by using the CLI command but first, navigate to your project directory:
```shell
cd my_project
crewai install (Optional)
```
To run your crew, execute the following command in the root of your project:
```bash
crewai run
```
or
```bash
python src/my_project/main.py
```
If an error happens due to the usage of poetry, please run the following command to update your crewai package:
```bash
crewai update
```
You should see the output in the console and the `report.md` file should be created in the root of your project with the full final report.
In addition to the sequential process, you can use the hierarchical process, which automatically assigns a manager to the defined crew to properly coordinate the planning and execution of tasks through delegation and validation of results. [See more about the processes here](https://docs.crewai.com/core-concepts/Processes/).
## Key Features
- **Role-Based Agent Design**: Customize agents with specific roles, goals, and tools.
- **Autonomous Inter-Agent Delegation**: Agents can autonomously delegate tasks and inquire amongst themselves, enhancing problem-solving efficiency.
- **Flexible Task Management**: Define tasks with customizable tools and assign them to agents dynamically.
- **Processes Driven**: Currently only supports `sequential` task execution and `hierarchical` processes, but more complex processes like consensual and autonomous are being worked on.
- **Save output as file**: Save the output of individual tasks as a file, so you can use it later.
- **Parse output as Pydantic or Json**: Parse the output of individual tasks as a Pydantic model or as a Json if you want to.
- **Works with Open Source Models**: Run your crew using Open AI or open source models refer to the [Connect crewAI to LLMs](https://docs.crewai.com/how-to/LLM-Connections/) page for details on configuring your agents' connections to models, even ones running locally!
CrewAI stands apart as a lean, standalone, high-performance multi-AI Agent framework delivering simplicity, flexibility, and precise control—free from the complexity and limitations found in other agent frameworks.

- **Standalone & Lean**: Completely independent from other frameworks like LangChain, offering faster execution and lighter resource demands.
- **Flexible & Precise**: Easily orchestrate autonomous agents through intuitive [Crews](https://docs.crewai.com/concepts/crews) or precise [Flows](https://docs.crewai.com/concepts/flows), achieving perfect balance for your needs.
- **Seamless Integration**: Effortlessly combine Crews (autonomy) and Flows (precision) to create complex, real-world automations.
- **Deep Customization**: Tailor every aspect—from high-level workflows down to low-level internal prompts and agent behaviors.
- **Reliable Performance**: Consistent results across simple tasks and complex, enterprise-level automations.
- **Thriving Community**: Backed by robust documentation and over 100,000 certified developers, providing exceptional support and guidance.
Choose CrewAI to easily build powerful, adaptable, and production-ready AI automations.
## Examples
You can test different real life examples of AI crews in the [crewAI-examples repo](https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewAI-examples?tab=readme-ov-file):
You can test different real life examples of AI crews in the [CrewAI-examples repo](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples?tab=readme-ov-file):
CrewAI's power truly shines when combining Crews with Flows to create sophisticated automation pipelines.
CrewAI flows support logical operators like `or_` and `and_` to combine multiple conditions. This can be used with `@start`, `@listen`, or `@router` decorators to create complex triggering conditions.
-`or_`: Triggers when any of the specified conditions are met.
-`and_`Triggers when all of the specified conditions are met.
Here's how you can orchestrate multiple Crews within a Flow:
self.state.recommendations.append("Gather more data")
return"Additional analysis required"
```
This example demonstrates how to:
1. Use Python code for basic data operations
2. Create and execute Crews as steps in your workflow
3. Use Flow decorators to manage the sequence of operations
4. Implement conditional branching based on Crew results
## Connecting Your Crew to a Model
crewAI supports using various LLMs through a variety of connection options. By default your agents will use the OpenAI API when querying the model. However, there are several other ways to allow your agents to connect to models. For example, you can configure your agents to use a local model via the Ollama tool.
CrewAI supports using various LLMs through a variety of connection options. By default your agents will use the OpenAI API when querying the model. However, there are several other ways to allow your agents to connect to models. For example, you can configure your agents to use a local model via the Ollama tool.
Please refer to the [Connect crewAI to LLMs](https://docs.crewai.com/how-to/LLM-Connections/) page for details on configuring you agents' connections to models.
Please refer to the [Connect CrewAI to LLMs](https://docs.crewai.com/how-to/LLM-Connections/) page for details on configuring your agents' connections to models.
## How CrewAI Compares
- **Autogen**: While Autogen does good in creating conversational agents capable of working together, it lacks an inherent concept of process. In Autogen, orchestrating agents' interactions requires additional programming, which can become complex and cumbersome as the scale of tasks grows.
**CrewAI's Advantage**: CrewAI combines autonomous agent intelligence with precise workflow control through its unique Crews and Flows architecture. The framework excels at both high-level orchestration and low-level customization, enabling complex, production-grade systems with granular control.
- **LangGraph**: While LangGraph provides a foundation for building agent workflows, its approach requires significant boilerplate code and complex state management patterns. The framework's tight coupling with LangChain can limit flexibility when implementing custom agent behaviors or integrating with external systems.
*P.S. CrewAI demonstrates significant performance advantages over LangGraph, executing 5.76x faster in certain cases like this QA task example ([see comparison](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples/tree/main/Notebooks/CrewAI%20Flows%20%26%20Langgraph/QA%20Agent)) while achieving higher evaluation scores with faster completion times in certain coding tasks, like in this example ([detailed analysis](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples/blob/main/Notebooks/CrewAI%20Flows%20%26%20Langgraph/Coding%20Assistant/coding_assistant_eval.ipynb)).*
- **Autogen**: While Autogen excels at creating conversational agents capable of working together, it lacks an inherent concept of process. In Autogen, orchestrating agents' interactions requires additional programming, which can become complex and cumbersome as the scale of tasks grows.
- **ChatDev**: ChatDev introduced the idea of processes into the realm of AI agents, but its implementation is quite rigid. Customizations in ChatDev are limited and not geared towards production environments, which can hinder scalability and flexibility in real-world applications.
**CrewAI's Advantage**: CrewAI is built with production in mind. It offers the flexibility of Autogen's conversational agents and the structured process approach of ChatDev, but without the rigidity. CrewAI's processes are designed to be dynamic and adaptable, fitting seamlessly into both development and production workflows.
## Contribution
CrewAI is open-source and we welcome contributions. If you're looking to contribute, please:
@@ -210,14 +574,14 @@ CrewAI is open-source and we welcome contributions. If you're looking to contrib
### Installing Dependencies
```bash
poetry lock
poetry install
uv lock
uv sync
```
### Virtual Env
```bash
poetry shell
uv venv
```
### Pre-commit hooks
@@ -229,19 +593,19 @@ pre-commit install
### Running Tests
```bash
poetry run pytest
uv run pytest .
```
### Running static type checks
```bash
poetry run mypy
uvx mypy src
```
### Packaging
```bash
poetry build
uv build
```
### Installing Locally
@@ -254,11 +618,11 @@ pip install dist/*.tar.gz
CrewAI uses anonymous telemetry to collect usage data with the main purpose of helping us improve the library by focusing our efforts on the most used features, integrations and tools.
There is NO data being collected on the prompts, tasks descriptions agents backstories or goals nor tools usage, no API calls, nor responses nor any data that is being processed by the agents, nor any secrets and env vars.
It's pivotal to understand that **NO data is collected** concerning prompts, task descriptions, agents' backstories or goals, usage of tools, API calls, responses, any data processed by the agents, or secrets and environment variables, with the exception of the conditions mentioned. When the `share_crew` feature is enabled, detailed data including task descriptions, agents' backstories or goals, and other specific attributes are collected to provide deeper insights while respecting user privacy. Users can disable telemetry by setting the environment variable OTEL_SDK_DISABLED to true.
Data collected includes:
- Version of crewAI
- Version of CrewAI
- So we can understand how many users are using the latest version
- Version of Python
- So we can decide on what versions to better support
@@ -277,10 +641,137 @@ Data collected includes:
- Roles of agents in a crew
- Understand high level use cases so we can build better tools, integrations and examples about it
- Tools names available
- Understand out of the publically available tools, which ones are being used the most so we can improve them
- Understand out of the publicly available tools, which ones are being used the most so we can improve them
Users can opt-in sharing the complete telemetry data by setting the `share_crew` attribute to `True` on their Crews.
Users can opt-in to Further Telemetry, sharing the complete telemetry data by setting the `share_crew` attribute to `True` on their Crews. Enabling `share_crew` results in the collection of detailed crew and task execution data, including `goal`, `backstory`, `context`, and `output` of tasks. This enables a deeper insight into usage patterns while respecting the user's choice to share.
## License
CrewAI is released under the MIT License.
CrewAI is released under the [MIT License](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI/blob/main/LICENSE).
## Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
### General
- [What exactly is CrewAI?](#q-what-exactly-is-crewai)
- [How do I install CrewAI?](#q-how-do-i-install-crewai)
- [Does CrewAI depend on LangChain?](#q-does-crewai-depend-on-langchain)
- [Does CrewAI collect data from users?](#q-does-crewai-collect-data-from-users)
### Features and Capabilities
- [Can CrewAI handle complex use cases?](#q-can-crewai-handle-complex-use-cases)
- [Can I use CrewAI with local AI models?](#q-can-i-use-crewai-with-local-ai-models)
- [What makes Crews different from Flows?](#q-what-makes-crews-different-from-flows)
- [How is CrewAI better than LangChain?](#q-how-is-crewai-better-than-langchain)
- [Does CrewAI support fine-tuning or training custom models?](#q-does-crewai-support-fine-tuning-or-training-custom-models)
### Resources and Community
- [Where can I find real-world CrewAI examples?](#q-where-can-i-find-real-world-crewai-examples)
- [How can I contribute to CrewAI?](#q-how-can-i-contribute-to-crewai)
### Enterprise Features
- [What additional features does CrewAI Enterprise offer?](#q-what-additional-features-does-crewai-enterprise-offer)
- [Is CrewAI Enterprise available for cloud and on-premise deployments?](#q-is-crewai-enterprise-available-for-cloud-and-on-premise-deployments)
- [Can I try CrewAI Enterprise for free?](#q-can-i-try-crewai-enterprise-for-free)
### Q: What exactly is CrewAI?
A: CrewAI is a standalone, lean, and fast Python framework built specifically for orchestrating autonomous AI agents. Unlike frameworks like LangChain, CrewAI does not rely on external dependencies, making it leaner, faster, and simpler.
### Q: How do I install CrewAI?
A: Install CrewAI using pip:
```shell
pip install crewai
```
For additional tools, use:
```shell
pip install 'crewai[tools]'
```
### Q: Does CrewAI depend on LangChain?
A: No. CrewAI is built entirely from the ground up, with no dependencies on LangChain or other agent frameworks. This ensures a lean, fast, and flexible experience.
### Q: Can CrewAI handle complex use cases?
A: Yes. CrewAI excels at both simple and highly complex real-world scenarios, offering deep customization options at both high and low levels, from internal prompts to sophisticated workflow orchestration.
### Q: Can I use CrewAI with local AI models?
A: Absolutely! CrewAI supports various language models, including local ones. Tools like Ollama and LM Studio allow seamless integration. Check the [LLM Connections documentation](https://docs.crewai.com/how-to/LLM-Connections/) for more details.
### Q: What makes Crews different from Flows?
A: Crews provide autonomous agent collaboration, ideal for tasks requiring flexible decision-making and dynamic interaction. Flows offer precise, event-driven control, ideal for managing detailed execution paths and secure state management. You can seamlessly combine both for maximum effectiveness.
### Q: How is CrewAI better than LangChain?
A: CrewAI provides simpler, more intuitive APIs, faster execution speeds, more reliable and consistent results, robust documentation, and an active community—addressing common criticisms and limitations associated with LangChain.
### Q: Is CrewAI open-source?
A: Yes, CrewAI is open-source and actively encourages community contributions and collaboration.
### Q: Does CrewAI collect data from users?
A: CrewAI collects anonymous telemetry data strictly for improvement purposes. Sensitive data such as prompts, tasks, or API responses are never collected unless explicitly enabled by the user.
### Q: Where can I find real-world CrewAI examples?
A: Check out practical examples in the [CrewAI-examples repository](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples), covering use cases like trip planners, stock analysis, and job postings.
### Q: How can I contribute to CrewAI?
A: Contributions are warmly welcomed! Fork the repository, create your branch, implement your changes, and submit a pull request. See the Contribution section of the README for detailed guidelines.
### Q: What additional features does CrewAI Enterprise offer?
A: CrewAI Enterprise provides advanced features such as a unified control plane, real-time observability, secure integrations, advanced security, actionable insights, and dedicated 24/7 enterprise support.
### Q: Is CrewAI Enterprise available for cloud and on-premise deployments?
A: Yes, CrewAI Enterprise supports both cloud-based and on-premise deployment options, allowing enterprises to meet their specific security and compliance requirements.
### Q: Can I try CrewAI Enterprise for free?
A: Yes, you can explore part of the CrewAI Enterprise Suite by accessing the [Crew Control Plane](https://app.crewai.com) for free.
### Q: Does CrewAI support fine-tuning or training custom models?
A: Yes, CrewAI can integrate with custom-trained or fine-tuned models, allowing you to enhance your agents with domain-specific knowledge and accuracy.
### Q: Can CrewAI agents interact with external tools and APIs?
A: Absolutely! CrewAI agents can easily integrate with external tools, APIs, and databases, empowering them to leverage real-world data and resources.
### Q: Is CrewAI suitable for production environments?
A: Yes, CrewAI is explicitly designed with production-grade standards, ensuring reliability, stability, and scalability for enterprise deployments.
### Q: How scalable is CrewAI?
A: CrewAI is highly scalable, supporting simple automations and large-scale enterprise workflows involving numerous agents and complex tasks simultaneously.
### Q: Does CrewAI offer debugging and monitoring tools?
A: Yes, CrewAI Enterprise includes advanced debugging, tracing, and real-time observability features, simplifying the management and troubleshooting of your automations.
### Q: What programming languages does CrewAI support?
A: CrewAI is primarily Python-based but easily integrates with services and APIs written in any programming language through its flexible API integration capabilities.
### Q: Does CrewAI offer educational resources for beginners?
A: Yes, CrewAI provides extensive beginner-friendly tutorials, courses, and documentation through learn.crewai.com, supporting developers at all skill levels.
### Q: Can CrewAI automate human-in-the-loop workflows?
A: Yes, CrewAI fully supports human-in-the-loop workflows, allowing seamless collaboration between human experts and AI agents for enhanced decision-making.
Welcome to the Canary Crew project, powered by [crewAI](https://crewai.com). This template is designed to help you set up a multi-agent AI system with ease, leveraging the powerful and flexible framework provided by crewAI. Our goal is to enable your agents to collaborate effectively on complex tasks, maximizing their collective intelligence and capabilities.
## Installation
Ensure you have Python >=3.10 <3.13 installed on your system. This project uses [UV](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) for dependency management and package handling, offering a seamless setup and execution experience.
First, if you haven't already, install uv:
```bash
pip install uv
```
Next, navigate to your project directory and install the dependencies:
(Optional) Lock the dependencies and install them by using the CLI command:
```bash
crewai install
```
### Customizing
**Add your `OPENAI_API_KEY` into the `.env` file**
- Modify `src/canary/config/agents.yaml` to define your agents
- Modify `src/canary/config/tasks.yaml` to define your tasks
- Modify `src/canary/crew.py` to add your own logic, tools and specific args
- Modify `src/canary/main.py` to add custom inputs for your agents and tasks
## Running the Project
To kickstart your crew of AI agents and begin task execution, run this from the root folder of your project:
```bash
$ crewai run
```
This command initializes the canary Crew, assembling the agents and assigning them tasks as defined in your configuration.
This example, unmodified, will run the create a `report.md` file with the output of a research on LLMs in the root folder.
## Understanding Your Crew
The canary Crew is composed of multiple AI agents, each with unique roles, goals, and tools. These agents collaborate on a series of tasks, defined in `config/tasks.yaml`, leveraging their collective skills to achieve complex objectives. The `config/agents.yaml` file outlines the capabilities and configurations of each agent in your crew.
## Support
For support, questions, or feedback regarding the Canary Crew or crewAI.
description: What are crewAI Agents and how to use them.
---
## What is an Agent?
!!! note "What is an Agent?"
An agent is an **autonomous unit** programmed to:
<ul>
<li class='leading-3'>Perform tasks</li>
<li class='leading-3'>Make decisions</li>
<li class='leading-3'>Communicate with other agents</li>
</ul>
<br/>
Think of an agent as a member of a team, with specific skills and a particular job to do. Agents can have different roles like 'Researcher', 'Writer', or 'Customer Support', each contributing to the overall goal of the crew.
| **Role** | Defines the agent's function within the crew. It determines the kind of tasks the agent is best suited for. |
| **Goal** | The individual objective that the agent aims to achieve. It guides the agent's decision-making process. |
| **Backstory** | Provides context to the agent's role and goal, enriching the interaction and collaboration dynamics. |
| **LLM***(optional)* | Represents the language model that will run the agent. It dynamically fetches the model name from the `OPENAI_MODEL_NAME` environment variable, defaulting to "gpt-4" if not specified. |
| **Tools***(optional)* | Set of capabilities or functions that the agent can use to perform tasks. Expected to be instances of custom classes compatible with the agent's execution environment. Tools are initialized with a default value of an empty list. |
| **Function Calling LLM***(optional)* | Specifies the language model that will handle the tool calling for this agent, overriding the crew function calling LLM if passed. Default is `None`. |
| **Max Iter***(optional)* | `max_iter` is the maximum number of iterations the agent can perform before being forced to give its best answer. Default is `25`. |
| **Max RPM***(optional)* | `max_rpm` is Tte maximum number of requests per minute the agent can perform to avoid rate limits. It's optional and can be left unspecified, with a default value of `None`. |
| **Max Execution Time***(optional)* | `max_execution_time` is the Maximum execution time for an agent to execute a task. It's optional and can be left unspecified, with a default value of `None`, meaning no max execution time. |
| **Verbose***(optional)* | Setting this to `True` configures the internal logger to provide detailed execution logs, aiding in debugging and monitoring. Default is `False`. |
| **Allow Delegation***(optional)* | Agents can delegate tasks or questions to one another, ensuring that each task is handled by the most suitable agent. Default is `True`. |
| **Step Callback***(optional)* | A function that is called after each step of the agent. This can be used to log the agent's actions or to perform other operations. It will overwrite the crew `step_callback`. |
| **Cache***(optional)* | Indicates if the agent should use a cache for tool usage. Default is `True`. |
| **System Template***(optional)* | Specifies the system format for the agent. Default is `None`. |
| **Prompt Template***(optional)* | Specifies the prompt format for the agent. Default is `None`. |
| **Response Template***(optional)* | Specifies the response format for the agent. Default is `None`. |
## Creating an Agent
!!! note "Agent Interaction"
Agents can interact with each other using crewAI's built-in delegation and communication mechanisms. This allows for dynamic task management and problem-solving within the crew.
To create an agent, you would typically initialize an instance of the `Agent` class with the desired properties. Here's a conceptual example including all attributes:
```python
# Example: Creating an agent with all attributes
fromcrewaiimportAgent
agent=Agent(
role='Data Analyst',
goal='Extract actionable insights',
backstory="""You're a data analyst at a large company.
You're responsible for analyzing data and providing insights
to the business.
You're currently working on a project to analyze the
performance of our marketing campaigns.""",
tools=[my_tool1,my_tool2],# Optional, defaults to an empty list
Prompt templates are used to format the prompt for the agent. You can use to update the system, regular and response templates for the agent. Here's an example of how to set prompt templates:
Agents are the building blocks of the CrewAI framework. By understanding how to define and interact with agents, you can create sophisticated AI systems that leverage the power of collaborative intelligence.
description: Exploring the dynamics of agent collaboration within the CrewAI framework, focusing on the newly integrated features for enhanced functionality.
---
## Collaboration Fundamentals
!!! note "Core of Agent Interaction"
Collaboration in CrewAI is fundamental, enabling agents to combine their skills, share information, and assist each other in task execution, embodying a truly cooperative ecosystem.
- **Information Sharing**: Ensures all agents are well-informed and can contribute effectively by sharing data and findings.
- **Task Assistance**: Allows agents to seek help from peers with the required expertise for specific tasks.
- **Resource Allocation**: Optimizes task execution through the efficient distribution and sharing of resources among agents.
## Enhanced Attributes for Improved Collaboration
The `Crew` class has been enriched with several attributes to support advanced functionalities:
- **Language Model Management (`manager_llm`, `function_calling_llm`)**: Manages language models for executing tasks and tools, facilitating sophisticated agent-tool interactions. Note that while `manager_llm` is mandatory for hierarchical processes to ensure proper execution flow, `function_calling_llm` is optional, with a default value provided for streamlined tool interaction.
- **Custom Manager Agent (`manager_agent`)**: Allows specifying a custom agent as the manager instead of using the default manager provided by CrewAI.
- **Process Flow (`process`)**: Defines the execution logic (e.g., sequential, hierarchical) to streamline task distribution and execution.
- **Verbose Logging (`verbose`)**: Offers detailed logging capabilities for monitoring and debugging purposes. It supports both integer and boolean types to indicate the verbosity level. For example, setting `verbose` to 1 might enable basic logging, whereas setting it to True enables more detailed logs.
- **Rate Limiting (`max_rpm`)**: Ensures efficient utilization of resources by limiting requests per minute. Guidelines for setting `max_rpm` should consider the complexity of tasks and the expected load on resources.
- **Internationalization / Customization Support (`language`, `prompt_file`)**: Facilitates full customization of the inner prompts, enhancing global usability. Supported languages and the process for utilizing the `prompt_file` attribute for customization should be clearly documented. [Example of file](https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewAI/blob/main/src/crewai/translations/en.json)
- **Execution and Output Handling (`full_output`)**: Distinguishes between full and final outputs for nuanced control over task results. Examples showcasing the difference in outputs can aid in understanding the practical implications of this attribute.
- **Callback and Telemetry (`step_callback`, `task_callback`)**: Integrates callbacks for step-wise and task-level execution monitoring, alongside telemetry for performance analytics. The purpose and usage of `task_callback` alongside `step_callback` for granular monitoring should be clearly explained.
- **Crew Sharing (`share_crew`)**: Enables sharing of crew information with CrewAI for continuous improvement and training models. The privacy implications and benefits of this feature, including how it contributes to model improvement, should be outlined.
- **Usage Metrics (`usage_metrics`)**: Stores all metrics for the language model (LLM) usage during all tasks' execution, providing insights into operational efficiency and areas for improvement. Detailed information on accessing and interpreting these metrics for performance analysis should be provided.
- **Memory Usage (`memory`)**: Indicates whether the crew should use memory to store memories of its execution, enhancing task execution and agent learning.
- **Embedder Configuration (`embedder`)**: Specifies the configuration for the embedder to be used by the crew for understanding and generating language. This attribute supports customization of the language model provider.
- **Cache Management (`cache`)**: Determines whether the crew should use a cache to store the results of tool executions, optimizing performance.
- **Output Logging (`output_log_file`)**: Specifies the file path for logging the output of the crew execution.
## Delegation: Dividing to Conquer
Delegation enhances functionality by allowing agents to intelligently assign tasks or seek help, thereby amplifying the crew's overall capability.
## Implementing Collaboration and Delegation
Setting up a crew involves defining the roles and capabilities of each agent. CrewAI seamlessly manages their interactions, ensuring efficient collaboration and delegation, with enhanced customization and monitoring features to adapt to various operational needs.
## Example Scenario
Consider a crew with a researcher agent tasked with data gathering and a writer agent responsible for compiling reports. The integration of advanced language model management and process flow attributes allows for more sophisticated interactions, such as the writer delegating complex research tasks to the researcher or querying specific information, thereby facilitating a seamless workflow.
## Conclusion
The integration of advanced attributes and functionalities into the CrewAI framework significantly enriches the agent collaboration ecosystem. These enhancements not only simplify interactions but also offer unprecedented flexibility and control, paving the way for sophisticated AI-driven solutions capable of tackling complex tasks through intelligent collaboration and delegation.
description: Understanding and utilizing crews in the crewAI framework with comprehensive attributes and functionalities.
---
## What is a Crew?
A crew in crewAI represents a collaborative group of agents working together to achieve a set of tasks. Each crew defines the strategy for task execution, agent collaboration, and the overall workflow.
| **Tasks** | A list of tasks assigned to the crew. |
| **Agents** | A list of agents that are part of the crew. |
| **Process***(optional)* | The process flow (e.g., sequential, hierarchical) the crew follows. |
| **Verbose***(optional)* | The verbosity level for logging during execution. |
| **Manager LLM***(optional)*| The language model used by the manager agent in a hierarchical process. **Required when using a hierarchical process.** |
| **Function Calling LLM***(optional)* | If passed, the crew will use this LLM to do function calling for tools for all agents in the crew. Each agent can have its own LLM, which overrides the crew's LLM for function calling. |
| **Config***(optional)* | Optional configuration settings for the crew, in `Json` or `Dict[str, Any]` format. |
| **Max RPM***(optional)* | Maximum requests per minute the crew adheres to during execution. |
| **Language***(optional)* | Language used for the crew, defaults to English. |
| **Language File***(optional)* | Path to the language file to be used for the crew. |
| **Cache***(optional)* | Specifies whether to use a cache for storing the results of tools' execution. |
| **Embedder***(optional)* | Configuration for the embedder to be used by the crew. Mostly used by memory for now. |
| **Full Output***(optional)*| Whether the crew should return the full output with all tasks outputs or just the final output. |
| **Step Callback***(optional)* | A function that is called after each step of every agent. This can be used to log the agent's actions or to perform other operations; it won't override the agent-specific `step_callback`. |
| **Task Callback***(optional)* | A function that is called after the completion of each task. Useful for monitoring or additional operations post-task execution. |
| **Share Crew***(optional)* | Whether you want to share the complete crew information and execution with the crewAI team to make the library better, and allow us to train models. |
| **Output Log File***(optional)* | Whether you want to have a file with the complete crew output and execution. You can set it using True and it will default to the folder you are currently in and it will be called logs.txt or passing a string with the full path and name of the file. |
| **Manager Agent***(optional)* | `manager` sets a custom agent that will be used as a manager. |
| **Manager Callbacks***(optional)* | `manager_callbacks` takes a list of callback handlers to be executed by the manager agent when a hierarchical process is used. |
| **Prompt File***(optional)* | Path to the prompt JSON file to be used for the crew. |
!!! note "Crew Max RPM"
The `max_rpm` attribute sets the maximum number of requests per minute the crew can perform to avoid rate limits and will override individual agents' `max_rpm` settings if you set it.
## Creating a Crew
When assembling a crew, you combine agents with complementary roles and tools, assign tasks, and select a process that dictates their execution order and interaction.
backstory="""You're a senior research analyst at a large company.
You're responsible for analyzing data and providing insights
to the business.
You're currently working on a project to analyze the
trends and innovations in the space of artificial intelligence.""",
tools=[DuckDuckGoSearchRun()]
)
writer=Agent(
role='Content Writer',
goal='Write engaging articles on AI discoveries',
backstory="""You're a senior writer at a large company.
You're responsible for creating content to the business.
You're currently working on a project to write about trends
and innovations in the space of AI for your next meeting.""",
verbose=True
)
# Create tasks for the agents
research_task=Task(
description='Identify breakthrough AI technologies',
agent=researcher,
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news'
)
write_article_task=Task(
description='Draft an article on the latest AI technologies',
agent=writer,
expected_output='3 paragraph blog post on the latest AI technologies'
)
# Assemble the crew with a sequential process
my_crew=Crew(
agents=[researcher,writer],
tasks=[research_task,write_article_task],
process=Process.sequential,
full_output=True,
verbose=True,
)
```
## Memory Utilization
Crews can utilize memory (short-term, long-term, and entity memory) to enhance their execution and learning over time. This feature allows crews to store and recall execution memories, aiding in decision-making and task execution strategies.
## Cache Utilization
Caches can be employed to store the results of tools' execution, making the process more efficient by reducing the need to re-execute identical tasks.
## Crew Usage Metrics
After the crew execution, you can access the `usage_metrics` attribute to view the language model (LLM) usage metrics for all tasks executed by the crew. This provides insights into operational efficiency and areas for improvement.
- **Sequential Process**: Tasks are executed one after another, allowing for a linear flow of work.
- **Hierarchical Process**: A manager agent coordinates the crew, delegating tasks and validating outcomes before proceeding. **Note**: A `manager_llm` or `manager_agent` is required for this process and it's essential for validating the process flow.
### Kicking Off a Crew
Once your crew is assembled, initiate the workflow with the `kickoff()` method. This starts the execution process according to the defined process flow.
```python
# Start the crew's task execution
result=my_crew.kickoff()
print(result)
```
### Different wayt to Kicking Off a Crew
Once your crew is assembled, initiate the workflow with the appropriate kickoff method. CrewAI provides several methods for better control over the kickoff process: `kickoff()`, `kickoff_for_each()`, `kickoff_async()`, and `kickoff_for_each_async()`.
`kickoff()`: Starts the execution process according to the defined process flow.
`kickoff_for_each()`: Executes tasks for each agent individually.
`kickoff_async()`: Initiates the workflow asynchronously.
`kickoff_for_each_async()`: Executes tasks for each agent individually in an asynchronous manner.
```python
# Start the crew's task execution
result=my_crew.kickoff()
print(result)
# Example of using kickoff_for_each
inputs_array=[{'topic':'AI in healthcare'},{'topic':'AI in finance'}]
These methods provide flexibility in how you manage and execute tasks within your crew, allowing for both synchronous and asynchronous workflows tailored to your needs
description: Leveraging memory systems in the crewAI framework to enhance agent capabilities.
---
## Introduction to Memory Systems in crewAI
!!! note "Enhancing Agent Intelligence"
The crewAI framework introduces a sophisticated memory system designed to significantly enhance the capabilities of AI agents. This system comprises short-term memory, long-term memory, entity memory, and contextual memory, each serving a unique purpose in aiding agents to remember, reason, and learn from past interactions.
| **Short-Term Memory**| Temporarily stores recent interactions and outcomes, enabling agents to recall and utilize information relevant to their current context during the current executions. |
| **Long-Term Memory** | Preserves valuable insights and learnings from past executions, allowing agents to build and refine their knowledge over time. So Agents can remeber what they did right and wrong across multiple executions |
| **Entity Memory** | Captures and organizes information about entities (people, places, concepts) encountered during tasks, facilitating deeper understanding and relationship mapping. |
| **Contextual Memory**| Maintains the context of interactions by combining `ShortTermMemory`, `LongTermMemory`, and `EntityMemory`, aiding in the coherence and relevance of agent responses over a sequence of tasks or a conversation. |
## How Memory Systems Empower Agents
1.**Contextual Awareness**: With short-term and contextual memory, agents gain the ability to maintain context over a conversation or task sequence, leading to more coherent and relevant responses.
2.**Experience Accumulation**: Long-term memory allows agents to accumulate experiences, learning from past actions to improve future decision-making and problem-solving.
3.**Entity Understanding**: By maintaining entity memory, agents can recognize and remember key entities, enhancing their ability to process and interact with complex information.
## Implementing Memory in Your Crew
When configuring a crew, you can enable and customize each memory component to suit the crew's objectives and the nature of tasks it will perform.
By default, the memory system is disabled, and you can ensure it is active by setting `memory=True` in the crew configuration. The memory will use OpenAI Embeddings by default, but you can change it by setting `embedder` to a different model.
- **Adaptive Learning:** Crews become more efficient over time, adapting to new information and refining their approach to tasks.
- **Enhanced Personalization:** Memory enables agents to remember user preferences and historical interactions, leading to personalized experiences.
- **Improved Problem Solving:** Access to a rich memory store aids agents in making more informed decisions, drawing on past learnings and contextual insights.
## Getting Started
Integrating crewAI's memory system into your projects is straightforward. By leveraging the provided memory components and configurations, you can quickly empower your agents with the ability to remember, reason, and learn from their interactions, unlocking new levels of intelligence and capability.
description: Detailed guide on managing and creating tasks within the crewAI framework, reflecting the latest codebase updates.
---
## Overview of a Task
!!! note "What is a Task?"
In the crewAI framework, tasks are specific assignments completed by agents. They provide all necessary details for execution, such as a description, the agent responsible, required tools, and more, facilitating a wide range of action complexities.
Tasks within crewAI can be collaborative, requiring multiple agents to work together. This is managed through the task properties and orchestrated by the Crew's process, enhancing teamwork and efficiency.
| **Description** | A clear, concise statement of what the task entails. |
| **Agent** | The agent responsible for the task, assigned either directly or by the crew's process. |
| **Expected Output** | A detailed description of what the task's completion looks like. |
| **Tools***(optional)* | The functions or capabilities the agent can utilize to perform the task. |
| **Async Execution***(optional)* | If set, the task executes asynchronously, allowing progression without waiting for completion.|
| **Context***(optional)* | Specifies tasks whose outputs are used as context for this task. |
| **Config***(optional)* | Additional configuration details for the agent executing the task, allowing further customization. |
| **Output JSON***(optional)* | Outputs a JSON object, requiring an OpenAI client. Only one output format can be set. |
| **Output Pydantic***(optional)* | Outputs a Pydantic model object, requiring an OpenAI client. Only one output format can be set. |
| **Output File***(optional)* | Saves the task output to a file. If used with `Output JSON` or `Output Pydantic`, specifies how the output is saved. |
| **Callback***(optional)* | A Python callable that is executed with the task's output upon completion. |
| **Human Input***(optional)* | Indicates if the task requires human feedback at the end, useful for tasks needing human oversight. |
## Creating a Task
Creating a task involves defining its scope, responsible agent, and any additional attributes for flexibility:
```python
fromcrewaiimportTask
task=Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest and most relevant news on AI',
agent=sales_agent
)
```
!!! note "Task Assignment"
Directly specify an `agent` for assignment or let the `hierarchical` CrewAI's process decide based on roles, availability, etc.
## Integrating Tools with Tasks
Leverage tools from the [crewAI Toolkit](https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewai-tools) and [LangChain Tools](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/tools) for enhanced task performance and agent interaction.
## Creating a Task with Tools
```python
importos
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"]="Your Key"
os.environ["SERPER_API_KEY"]="Your Key"# serper.dev API key
fromcrewaiimportAgent,Task,Crew
fromcrewai_toolsimportSerperDevTool
research_agent=Agent(
role='Researcher',
goal='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
backstory="""You're a researcher at a large company.
You're responsible for analyzing data and providing insights
to the business.""",
verbose=True
)
search_tool=SerperDevTool()
task=Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
crew=Crew(
agents=[research_agent],
tasks=[task],
verbose=2
)
result=crew.kickoff()
print(result)
```
This demonstrates how tasks with specific tools can override an agent's default set for tailored task execution.
## Referring to Other Tasks
In crewAI, the output of one task is automatically relayed into the next one, but you can specifically define what tasks' output, including multiple, should be used as context for another task.
This is useful when you have a task that depends on the output of another task that is not performed immediately after it. This is done through the `context` attribute of the task:
```python
# ...
research_ai_task=Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
async_execution=True,
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
research_ops_task=Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI Ops news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI Ops news',
async_execution=True,
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
write_blog_task=Task(
description="Write a full blog post about the importance of AI and its latest news",
expected_output='Full blog post that is 4 paragraphs long',
agent=writer_agent,
context=[research_ai_task,research_ops_task]
)
#...
```
## Asynchronous Execution
You can define a task to be executed asynchronously. This means that the crew will not wait for it to be completed to continue with the next task. This is useful for tasks that take a long time to be completed, or that are not crucial for the next tasks to be performed.
You can then use the `context` attribute to define in a future task that it should wait for the output of the asynchronous task to be completed.
```python
#...
list_ideas=Task(
description="List of 5 interesting ideas to explore for an article about AI.",
expected_output="Bullet point list of 5 ideas for an article.",
agent=researcher,
async_execution=True# Will be executed asynchronously
)
list_important_history=Task(
description="Research the history of AI and give me the 5 most important events.",
expected_output="Bullet point list of 5 important events.",
agent=researcher,
async_execution=True# Will be executed asynchronously
)
write_article=Task(
description="Write an article about AI, its history, and interesting ideas.",
expected_output="A 4 paragraph article about AI.",
agent=writer,
context=[list_ideas,list_important_history]# Will wait for the output of the two tasks to be completed
)
#...
```
## Callback Mechanism
The callback function is executed after the task is completed, allowing for actions or notifications to be triggered based on the task's outcome.
```python
# ...
defcallback_function(output:TaskOutput):
# Do something after the task is completed
# Example: Send an email to the manager
print(f"""
Task completed!
Task: {output.description}
Output: {output.raw_output}
""")
research_task=Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool],
callback=callback_function
)
#...
```
## Accessing a Specific Task Output
Once a crew finishes running, you can access the output of a specific task by using the `output` attribute of the task object:
```python
# ...
task1=Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
#...
crew=Crew(
agents=[research_agent],
tasks=[task1,task2,task3],
verbose=2
)
result=crew.kickoff()
# Returns a TaskOutput object with the description and results of the task
print(f"""
Task completed!
Task: {task1.output.description}
Output: {task1.output.raw_output}
""")
```
## Tool Override Mechanism
Specifying tools in a task allows for dynamic adaptation of agent capabilities, emphasizing CrewAI's flexibility.
## Error Handling and Validation Mechanisms
While creating and executing tasks, certain validation mechanisms are in place to ensure the robustness and reliability of task attributes. These include but are not limited to:
- Ensuring only one output type is set per task to maintain clear output expectations.
- Preventing the manual assignment of the `id` attribute to uphold the integrity of the unique identifier system.
These validations help in maintaining the consistency and reliability of task executions within the crewAI framework.
## Creating Directories when Saving Files
You can now specify if a task should create directories when saving its output to a file. This is particularly useful for organizing outputs and ensuring that file paths are correctly structured.
```python
# ...
save_output_task=Task(
description='Save the summarized AI news to a file',
expected_output='File saved successfully',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[file_save_tool],
output_file='outputs/ai_news_summary.txt',
create_directory=True
)
#...
```
## Conclusion
Tasks are the driving force behind the actions of agents in crewAI. By properly defining tasks and their outcomes, you set the stage for your AI agents to work effectively, either independently or as a collaborative unit. Equipping tasks with appropriate tools, understanding the execution process, and following robust validation practices are crucial for maximizing CrewAI's potential, ensuring agents are effectively prepared for their assignments and that tasks are executed as intended.
description: Understanding and leveraging tools within the crewAI framework for agent collaboration and task execution.
---
## Introduction
CrewAI tools empower agents with capabilities ranging from web searching and data analysis to collaboration and delegating tasks among coworkers. This documentation outlines how to create, integrate, and leverage these tools within the CrewAI framework, including a new focus on collaboration tools.
## What is a Tool?
!!! note "Definition"
A tool in CrewAI is a skill or function that agents can utilize to perform various actions. This includes tools from the [crewAI Toolkit](https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewai-tools) and [LangChain Tools](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/tools), enabling everything from simple searches to complex interactions and effective teamwork among agents.
## Key Characteristics of Tools
- **Utility**: Crafted for tasks such as web searching, data analysis, content generation, and agent collaboration.
- **Integration**: Boosts agent capabilities by seamlessly integrating tools into their workflow.
- **Customizability**: Provides the flexibility to develop custom tools or utilize existing ones, catering to the specific needs of agents.
goal='Provide up-to-date market analysis of the AI industry',
backstory='An expert analyst with a keen eye for market trends.',
tools=[search_tool,web_rag_tool],
verbose=True
)
writer=Agent(
role='Content Writer',
goal='Craft engaging blog posts about the AI industry',
backstory='A skilled writer with a passion for technology.',
tools=[docs_tool,file_tool],
verbose=True
)
# Define tasks
research=Task(
description='Research the latest trends in the AI industry and provide a summary.',
expected_output='A summary of the top 3 trending developments in the AI industry with a unique perspective on their significance.',
agent=researcher
)
write=Task(
description='Write an engaging blog post about the AI industry, based on the research analyst’s summary. Draw inspiration from the latest blog posts in the directory.',
expected_output='A 4-paragraph blog post formatted in markdown with engaging, informative, and accessible content, avoiding complex jargon.',
agent=writer,
output_file='blog-posts/new_post.md'# The final blog post will be saved here
)
# Assemble a crew
crew=Crew(
agents=[researcher,writer],
tasks=[research,write],
verbose=2
)
# Execute tasks
crew.kickoff()
```
## Available crewAI Tools
- **Error Handling**: All tools are built with error handling capabilities, allowing agents to gracefully manage exceptions and continue their tasks.
- **Caching Mechanism**: All tools support caching, enabling agents to efficiently reuse previously obtained results, reducing the load on external resources and speeding up the execution time. You can also define finer control over the caching mechanism using the `cache_function` attribute on the tool.
Here is a list of the available tools and their descriptions:
| **CodeDocsSearchTool** | A RAG tool optimized for searching through code documentation and related technical documents. |
| **CSVSearchTool** | A RAG tool designed for searching within CSV files, tailored to handle structured data. |
| **DirectorySearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching within directories, useful for navigating through file systems. |
| **DOCXSearchTool** | A RAG tool aimed at searching within DOCX documents, ideal for processing Word files. |
| **DirectoryReadTool** | Facilitates reading and processing of directory structures and their contents. |
| **FileReadTool** | Enables reading and extracting data from files, supporting various file formats. |
| **GithubSearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching within GitHub repositories, useful for code and documentation search.|
| **SerperDevTool** | A specialized tool for development purposes, with specific functionalities under development. |
| **TXTSearchTool** | A RAG tool focused on searching within text (.txt) files, suitable for unstructured data. |
| **JSONSearchTool** | A RAG tool designed for searching within JSON files, catering to structured data handling. |
| **MDXSearchTool** | A RAG tool tailored for searching within Markdown (MDX) files, useful for documentation. |
| **PDFSearchTool** | A RAG tool aimed at searching within PDF documents, ideal for processing scanned documents. |
| **PGSearchTool** | A RAG tool optimized for searching within PostgreSQL databases, suitable for database queries. |
| **RagTool** | A general-purpose RAG tool capable of handling various data sources and types. |
| **ScrapeElementFromWebsiteTool** | Enables scraping specific elements from websites, useful for targeted data extraction. |
| **ScrapeWebsiteTool** | Facilitates scraping entire websites, ideal for comprehensive data collection. |
| **WebsiteSearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching website content, optimized for web data extraction. |
| **XMLSearchTool** | A RAG tool designed for searching within XML files, suitable for structured data formats. |
| **YoutubeChannelSearchTool**| A RAG tool for searching within YouTube channels, useful for video content analysis. |
| **YoutubeVideoSearchTool** | A RAG tool aimed at searching within YouTube videos, ideal for video data extraction. |
| **BrowserbaseTool** | A tool for interacting with and extracting data from web browsers. |
| **ExaSearchTool** | A tool designed for performing exhaustive searches across various data sources. |
## Creating your own Tools
!!! example "Custom Tool Creation"
Developers can craft custom tools tailored for their agent’s needs or utilize pre-built options:
To create your own crewAI tools you will need to install our extra tools package:
```bash
pip install 'crewai[tools]'
```
Once you do that there are two main ways for one to create a crewAI tool:
### Subclassing `BaseTool`
```python
fromcrewai_toolsimportBaseTool
classMyCustomTool(BaseTool):
name:str="Name of my tool"
description:str="Clear description for what this tool is useful for, your agent will need this information to use it."
def_run(self,argument:str)->str:
# Implementation goes here
return"Result from custom tool"
```
### Utilizing the `tool` Decorator
```python
fromcrewai_toolsimporttool
@tool("Name of my tool")
defmy_tool(question:str)->str:
"""Clear description for what this tool is useful for, your agent will need this information to use it."""
# Function logic here
return"Result from your custom tool"
```
### Custom Caching Mechanism
!!! note "Caching"
Tools can optionally implement a `cache_function` to fine-tune caching behavior. This function determines when to cache results based on specific conditions, offering granular control over caching logic.
"""Useful for when you need to multiply two numbers together."""
returnfirst_number*second_number
defcache_func(args,result):
# In this case, we only cache the result if it's a multiple of 2
cache=result%2==0
returncache
multiplication_tool.cache_function=cache_func
writer1=Agent(
role="Writer",
goal="You write lessons of math for kids.",
backstory="You're an expert in writing and you love to teach kids but you know nothing of math.",
tools=[multiplication_tool],
allow_delegation=False,
)
#...
```
## Conclusion
Tools are pivotal in extending the capabilities of CrewAI agents, enabling them to undertake a broad spectrum of tasks and collaborate effectively. When building solutions with CrewAI, leverage both custom and existing tools to empower your agents and enhance the AI ecosystem. Consider utilizing error handling, caching mechanisms, and the flexibility of tool arguments to optimize your agents' performance and capabilities.
description: Learn how to train your crewAI agents by giving them feedback early on and get consistent results.
---
## Introduction
The training feature in CrewAI allows you to train your AI agents using the command-line interface (CLI). By running the command `crewai train -n <n_iterations>`, you can specify the number of iterations for the training process.
During training, CrewAI utilizes techniques to optimize the performance of your agents along with human feedback. This helps the agents improve their understanding, decision-making, and problem-solving abilities.
To use the training feature, follow these steps:
1. Open your terminal or command prompt.
2. Navigate to the directory where your CrewAI project is located.
3. Run the following command:
```shell
crewai train -n <n_iterations>
```
Replace `<n_iterations>` with the desired number of training iterations. This determines how many times the agents will go through the training process.
### Key Points to Note:
- **Positive Integer Requirement:** Ensure that the number of iterations (`n_iterations`) is a positive integer. The code will raise a `ValueError` if this condition is not met.
- **Error Handling:** The code handles subprocess errors and unexpected exceptions, providing error messages to the user.
It is important to note that the training process may take some time, depending on the complexity of your agents and will also require your feedback on each iteration.
Once the training is complete, your agents will be equipped with enhanced capabilities and knowledge, ready to tackle complex tasks and provide more consistent and valuable insights.
Remember to regularly update and retrain your agents to ensure they stay up-to-date with the latest information and advancements in the field.
description: Learn how to integrate LangChain tools with CrewAI agents to enhance search-based queries and more.
---
## Using LangChain Tools
!!! info "LangChain Integration"
CrewAI seamlessly integrates with LangChain’s comprehensive toolkit for search-based queries and more, here are the available built-in tools that are offered by Langchain [LangChain Toolkit](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/tools/)
backstory='An expert analyst with a keen eye for market trends.',
tools=[serper_tool]
)
# rest of the code ...
```
## Conclusion
Tools are pivotal in extending the capabilities of CrewAI agents, enabling them to undertake a broad spectrum of tasks and collaborate effectively. When building solutions with CrewAI, leverage both custom and existing tools to empower your agents and enhance the AI ecosystem. Consider utilizing error handling, caching mechanisms, and the flexibility of tool arguments to optimize your agents' performance and capabilities.
description: Learn how to integrate LlamaIndex tools with CrewAI agents to enhance search-based queries and more.
---
## Using LlamaIndex Tools
!!! info "LlamaIndex Integration"
CrewAI seamlessly integrates with LlamaIndex’s comprehensive toolkit for RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) and agentic pipelines, enabling advanced search-based queries and more. Here are the available built-in tools offered by LlamaIndex.
# Example 3: Initialize Tool from a LlamaIndex Query Engine
query_engine=index.as_query_engine()
query_tool=LlamaIndexTool.from_query_engine(
query_engine,
name="Uber 2019 10K Query Tool",
description="Use this tool to lookup the 2019 Uber 10K Annual Report"
)
# Create and assign the tools to an agent
agent=Agent(
role='Research Analyst',
goal='Provide up-to-date market analysis',
backstory='An expert analyst with a keen eye for market trends.',
tools=[tool,*tools,query_tool]
)
# rest of the code ...
```
## Steps to Get Started
To effectively use the LlamaIndexTool, follow these steps:
1.**Package Installation**: Confirm that the `crewai[tools]` package is installed in your Python environment.
```shell
pip install 'crewai[tools]'
```
2. **Install and Use LlamaIndex**: Follow LlamaIndex documentation [LlamaIndex Documentation](https://docs.llamaindex.ai/) to set up a RAG/agent pipeline.
description: "Complete reference for the CrewAI Enterprise REST API"
icon: "code"
mode: "wide"
---
# CrewAI Enterprise API
Welcome to the CrewAI Enterprise API reference. This API allows you to programmatically interact with your deployed crews, enabling integration with your applications, workflows, and services.
## Quick Start
<Steps>
<Step title="Get Your API Credentials">
Navigate to your crew's detail page in the CrewAI Enterprise dashboard and copy your Bearer Token from the Status tab.
</Step>
<Step title="Discover Required Inputs">
Use the `GET /inputs` endpoint to see what parameters your crew expects.
</Step>
<Step title="Start a Crew Execution">
Call `POST /kickoff` with your inputs to start the crew execution and receive a `kickoff_id`.
</Step>
<Step title="Monitor Progress">
Use `GET /status/{kickoff_id}` to check execution status and retrieve results.
</Step>
</Steps>
## Authentication
All API requests require authentication using a Bearer token. Include your token in the `Authorization` header:
```bash
curl -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_CREW_TOKEN" \
https://your-crew-url.crewai.com/inputs
```
### Token Types
| Token Type | Scope | Use Case |
|:-----------|:--------|:----------|
| **Bearer Token** | Organization-level access | Full crew operations, ideal for server-to-server integration |
**Why no "Send" button?** Since each CrewAI Enterprise user has their own unique crew URL, we use **reference mode** instead of an interactive playground to avoid confusion. This shows you exactly what the requests should look like without non-functional send buttons.
</Info>
Each endpoint page shows you:
- ✅ **Exact request format** with all parameters
- ✅ **Response examples** for success and error cases
- ✅ **Code samples** in multiple languages (cURL, Python, JavaScript, etc.)
- ✅ **Authentication examples** with proper Bearer token format
### **To Test Your Actual API:**
<CardGroup cols={2}>
<Card title="Copy cURL Examples" icon="terminal">
Copy the cURL examples and replace the URL + token with your real values
</Card>
<Card title="Use Postman/Insomnia" icon="play">
Import the examples into your preferred API testing tool
</Card>
</CardGroup>
**Example workflow:**
1. **Copy this cURL example** from any endpoint page
2. **Replace `your-actual-crew-name.crewai.com`** with your real crew URL
3. **Replace the Bearer token** with your real token from the dashboard
4. **Run the request** in your terminal or API client
description: Detailed guide on creating and managing agents within the CrewAI framework.
icon: robot
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview of an Agent
In the CrewAI framework, an `Agent` is an autonomous unit that can:
- Perform specific tasks
- Make decisions based on its role and goal
- Use tools to accomplish objectives
- Communicate and collaborate with other agents
- Maintain memory of interactions
- Delegate tasks when allowed
<Tip>
Think of an agent as a specialized team member with specific skills, expertise, and responsibilities. For example, a `Researcher` agent might excel at gathering and analyzing information, while a `Writer` agent might be better at creating content.
CrewAI Enterprise includes a Visual Agent Builder that simplifies agent creation and configuration without writing code. Design your agents visually and test them in real-time.
| **Role** | `role` | `str` | Defines the agent's function and expertise within the crew. |
| **Goal** | `goal` | `str` | The individual objective that guides the agent's decision-making. |
| **Backstory** | `backstory` | `str` | Provides context and personality to the agent, enriching interactions. |
| **LLM** _(optional)_ | `llm` | `Union[str, LLM, Any]` | Language model that powers the agent. Defaults to the model specified in `OPENAI_MODEL_NAME` or "gpt-4". |
| **Tools** _(optional)_ | `tools` | `List[BaseTool]` | Capabilities or functions available to the agent. Defaults to an empty list. |
| **Function Calling LLM** _(optional)_ | `function_calling_llm` | `Optional[Any]` | Language model for tool calling, overrides crew's LLM if specified. |
| **Max Iterations** _(optional)_ | `max_iter` | `int` | Maximum iterations before the agent must provide its best answer. Default is 20. |
| **Max RPM** _(optional)_ | `max_rpm` | `Optional[int]` | Maximum requests per minute to avoid rate limits. |
| **Max Execution Time** _(optional)_ | `max_execution_time` | `Optional[int]` | Maximum time (in seconds) for task execution. |
| **Verbose** _(optional)_ | `verbose` | `bool` | Enable detailed execution logs for debugging. Default is False. |
| **Allow Delegation** _(optional)_ | `allow_delegation` | `bool` | Allow the agent to delegate tasks to other agents. Default is False. |
| **Step Callback** _(optional)_ | `step_callback` | `Optional[Any]` | Function called after each agent step, overrides crew callback. |
| **Cache** _(optional)_ | `cache` | `bool` | Enable caching for tool usage. Default is True. |
| **System Template** _(optional)_ | `system_template` | `Optional[str]` | Custom system prompt template for the agent. |
| **Prompt Template** _(optional)_ | `prompt_template` | `Optional[str]` | Custom prompt template for the agent. |
| **Response Template** _(optional)_ | `response_template` | `Optional[str]` | Custom response template for the agent. |
| **Allow Code Execution** _(optional)_ | `allow_code_execution` | `Optional[bool]` | Enable code execution for the agent. Default is False. |
| **Max Retry Limit** _(optional)_ | `max_retry_limit` | `int` | Maximum number of retries when an error occurs. Default is 2. |
| **Respect Context Window** _(optional)_ | `respect_context_window` | `bool` | Keep messages under context window size by summarizing. Default is True. |
| **Code Execution Mode** _(optional)_ | `code_execution_mode` | `Literal["safe", "unsafe"]` | Mode for code execution: 'safe' (using Docker) or 'unsafe' (direct). Default is 'safe'. |
| **Multimodal** _(optional)_ | `multimodal` | `bool` | Whether the agent supports multimodal capabilities. Default is False. |
| **Inject Date** _(optional)_ | `inject_date` | `bool` | Whether to automatically inject the current date into tasks. Default is False. |
| **Date Format** _(optional)_ | `date_format` | `str` | Format string for date when inject_date is enabled. Default is "%Y-%m-%d" (ISO format). |
| **Reasoning** _(optional)_ | `reasoning` | `bool` | Whether the agent should reflect and create a plan before executing a task. Default is False. |
| **Max Reasoning Attempts** _(optional)_ | `max_reasoning_attempts` | `Optional[int]` | Maximum number of reasoning attempts before executing the task. If None, will try until ready. |
| **Embedder** _(optional)_ | `embedder` | `Optional[Dict[str, Any]]` | Configuration for the embedder used by the agent. |
| **Knowledge Sources** _(optional)_ | `knowledge_sources` | `Optional[List[BaseKnowledgeSource]]` | Knowledge sources available to the agent. |
| **Use System Prompt** _(optional)_ | `use_system_prompt` | `Optional[bool]` | Whether to use system prompt (for o1 model support). Default is True. |
## Creating Agents
There are two ways to create agents in CrewAI: using **YAML configuration (recommended)** or defining them **directly in code**.
### YAML Configuration (Recommended)
Using YAML configuration provides a cleaner, more maintainable way to define agents. We strongly recommend using this approach in your CrewAI projects.
After creating your CrewAI project as outlined in the [Installation](/en/installation) section, navigate to the `src/latest_ai_development/config/agents.yaml` file and modify the template to match your requirements.
<Note>
Variables in your YAML files (like `{topic}`) will be replaced with values from your inputs when running the crew:
```python Code
crew.kickoff(inputs={'topic': 'AI Agents'})
```
</Note>
Here's an example of how to configure agents using YAML:
```yaml agents.yaml
# src/latest_ai_development/config/agents.yaml
researcher:
role: >
{topic} Senior Data Researcher
goal: >
Uncover cutting-edge developments in {topic}
backstory: >
You're a seasoned researcher with a knack for uncovering the latest
developments in {topic}. Known for your ability to find the most relevant
information and present it in a clear and concise manner.
reporting_analyst:
role: >
{topic} Reporting Analyst
goal: >
Create detailed reports based on {topic} data analysis and research findings
backstory: >
You're a meticulous analyst with a keen eye for detail. You're known for
your ability to turn complex data into clear and concise reports, making
it easy for others to understand and act on the information you provide.
```
To use this YAML configuration in your code, create a crew class that inherits from `CrewBase`:
When using custom templates, ensure that both `system_template` and `prompt_template` are defined. The `response_template` is optional but recommended for consistent output formatting.
</Note>
<Note>
When using custom templates, you can use variables like `{role}`, `{goal}`, and `{backstory}` in your templates. These will be automatically populated during execution.
</Note>
## Agent Tools
Agents can be equipped with various tools to enhance their capabilities. CrewAI supports tools from:
from crewai_tools import SerperDevTool, WikipediaTools
# Create tools
search_tool = SerperDevTool()
wiki_tool = WikipediaTools()
# Add tools to agent
researcher = Agent(
role="AI Technology Researcher",
goal="Research the latest AI developments",
tools=[search_tool, wiki_tool],
verbose=True
)
```
## Agent Memory and Context
Agents can maintain memory of their interactions and use context from previous tasks. This is particularly useful for complex workflows where information needs to be retained across multiple tasks.
```python Code
from crewai import Agent
analyst = Agent(
role="Data Analyst",
goal="Analyze and remember complex data patterns",
memory=True, # Enable memory
verbose=True
)
```
<Note>
When `memory` is enabled, the agent will maintain context across multiple interactions, improving its ability to handle complex, multi-step tasks.
</Note>
## Context Window Management
CrewAI includes sophisticated automatic context window management to handle situations where conversations exceed the language model's token limits. This powerful feature is controlled by the `respect_context_window` parameter.
### How Context Window Management Works
When an agent's conversation history grows too large for the LLM's context window, CrewAI automatically detects this situation and can either:
1. **Monitor Context Usage**: Enable `verbose=True` to see context management in action
2. **Design for Efficiency**: Structure tasks to minimize context accumulation
3. **Use Appropriate Models**: Choose LLMs with context windows suitable for your tasks
4. **Test Both Settings**: Try both `True` and `False` to see which works better for your use case
5. **Combine with RAG**: Use RAG tools for very large datasets instead of relying solely on context windows
### Troubleshooting Context Issues
**If you're getting context limit errors:**
```python Code
# Quick fix: Enable automatic handling
agent.respect_context_window = True
# Better solution: Use RAG tools for large data
from crewai_tools import RagTool
agent.tools = [RagTool()]
# Alternative: Break tasks into smaller pieces
# Or use knowledge sources instead of large prompts
```
**If automatic summarization loses important information:**
```python Code
# Disable auto-summarization and use RAG instead
agent = Agent(
role="Detailed Analyst",
goal="Maintain complete information accuracy",
backstory="Expert requiring full context",
respect_context_window=False, # No summarization
tools=[RagTool()], # Use RAG for large data
verbose=True
)
```
<Note>
The context window management feature works automatically in the background. You don't need to call any special functions - just set `respect_context_window` to your preferred behavior and CrewAI handles the rest!
</Note>
## Direct Agent Interaction with `kickoff()`
Agents can be used directly without going through a task or crew workflow using the `kickoff()` method. This provides a simpler way to interact with an agent when you don't need the full crew orchestration capabilities.
### How `kickoff()` Works
The `kickoff()` method allows you to send messages directly to an agent and get a response, similar to how you would interact with an LLM but with all the agent's capabilities (tools, reasoning, etc.).
```python Code
from crewai import Agent
from crewai_tools import SerperDevTool
# Create an agent
researcher = Agent(
role="AI Technology Researcher",
goal="Research the latest AI developments",
tools=[SerperDevTool()],
verbose=True
)
# Use kickoff() to interact directly with the agent
result = researcher.kickoff("What are the latest developments in language models?")
| `messages` | `Union[str, List[Dict[str, str]]]` | Either a string query or a list of message dictionaries with role/content |
| `response_format` | `Optional[Type[Any]]` | Optional Pydantic model for structured output |
The method returns a `LiteAgentOutput` object with the following properties:
- `raw`: String containing the raw output text
- `pydantic`: Parsed Pydantic model (if a `response_format` was provided)
- `agent_role`: Role of the agent that produced the output
- `usage_metrics`: Token usage metrics for the execution
### Structured Output
You can get structured output by providing a Pydantic model as the `response_format`:
```python Code
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List
class ResearchFindings(BaseModel):
main_points: List[str]
key_technologies: List[str]
future_predictions: str
# Get structured output
result = researcher.kickoff(
"Summarize the latest developments in AI for 2025",
response_format=ResearchFindings
)
# Access structured data
print(result.pydantic.main_points)
print(result.pydantic.future_predictions)
```
### Multiple Messages
You can also provide a conversation history as a list of message dictionaries:
```python Code
messages = [
{"role": "user", "content": "I need information about large language models"},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "I'd be happy to help with that! What specifically would you like to know?"},
{"role": "user", "content": "What are the latest developments in 2025?"}
]
result = researcher.kickoff(messages)
```
### Async Support
An asynchronous version is available via `kickoff_async()` with the same parameters:
```python Code
import asyncio
async def main():
result = await researcher.kickoff_async("What are the latest developments in AI?")
print(result.raw)
asyncio.run(main())
```
<Note>
The `kickoff()` method uses a `LiteAgent` internally, which provides a simpler execution flow while preserving all of the agent's configuration (role, goal, backstory, tools, etc.).
</Note>
## Important Considerations and Best Practices
### Security and Code Execution
- When using `allow_code_execution`, be cautious with user input and always validate it
- Use `code_execution_mode: "safe"` (Docker) in production environments
- Consider setting appropriate `max_execution_time` limits to prevent infinite loops
### Performance Optimization
- Use `respect_context_window: true` to prevent token limit issues
- Set appropriate `max_rpm` to avoid rate limiting
- Enable `cache: true` to improve performance for repetitive tasks
- Adjust `max_iter` and `max_retry_limit` based on task complexity
### Memory and Context Management
- Leverage `knowledge_sources` for domain-specific information
- Configure `embedder` when using custom embedding models
- Use custom templates (`system_template`, `prompt_template`, `response_template`) for fine-grained control over agent behavior
### Advanced Features
- Enable `reasoning: true` for agents that need to plan and reflect before executing complex tasks
- Set appropriate `max_reasoning_attempts` to control planning iterations (None for unlimited attempts)
- Use `inject_date: true` to provide agents with current date awareness for time-sensitive tasks
- Customize the date format with `date_format` using standard Python datetime format codes
- Enable `multimodal: true` for agents that need to process both text and visual content
### Agent Collaboration
- Enable `allow_delegation: true` when agents need to work together
- Use `step_callback` to monitor and log agent interactions
- Consider using different LLMs for different purposes:
- Main `llm` for complex reasoning
- `function_calling_llm` for efficient tool usage
### Date Awareness and Reasoning
- Use `inject_date: true` to provide agents with current date awareness for time-sensitive tasks
- Customize the date format with `date_format` using standard Python datetime format codes
- Valid format codes include: %Y (year), %m (month), %d (day), %B (full month name), etc.
- Invalid date formats will be logged as warnings and will not modify the task description
- Enable `reasoning: true` for complex tasks that benefit from upfront planning and reflection
### Model Compatibility
- Set `use_system_prompt: false` for older models that don't support system messages
- Ensure your chosen `llm` supports the features you need (like function calling)
## Troubleshooting Common Issues
1. **Rate Limiting**: If you're hitting API rate limits:
- Implement appropriate `max_rpm`
- Use caching for repetitive operations
- Consider batching requests
2. **Context Window Errors**: If you're exceeding context limits:
- Enable `respect_context_window`
- Use more efficient prompts
- Clear agent memory periodically
3. **Code Execution Issues**: If code execution fails:
- Verify Docker is installed for safe mode
- Check execution permissions
- Review code sandbox settings
4. **Memory Issues**: If agent responses seem inconsistent:
- Check knowledge source configuration
- Review conversation history management
Remember that agents are most effective when configured according to their specific use case. Take time to understand your requirements and adjust these parameters accordingly.
description: Learn how to use the CrewAI CLI to interact with CrewAI.
icon: terminal
mode: "wide"
---
<Warning>Since release 0.140.0, CrewAI Enterprise started a process of migrating their login provider. As such, the authentication flow via CLI was updated. Users that use Google to login, or that created their account after July 3rd, 2025 will be unable to log in with older versions of the `crewai` library.</Warning>
## Overview
The CrewAI CLI provides a set of commands to interact with CrewAI, allowing you to create, train, run, and manage crews & flows.
## Installation
To use the CrewAI CLI, make sure you have CrewAI installed:
```shell Terminal
pip install crewai
```
## Basic Usage
The basic structure of a CrewAI CLI command is:
```shell Terminal
crewai [COMMAND] [OPTIONS] [ARGUMENTS]
```
## Available Commands
### 1. Create
Create a new crew or flow.
```shell Terminal
crewai create [OPTIONS] TYPE NAME
```
- `TYPE`: Choose between "crew" or "flow"
- `NAME`: Name of the crew or flow
Example:
```shell Terminal
crewai create crew my_new_crew
crewai create flow my_new_flow
```
### 2. Version
Show the installed version of CrewAI.
```shell Terminal
crewai version [OPTIONS]
```
- `--tools`: (Optional) Show the installed version of CrewAI tools
Example:
```shell Terminal
crewai version
crewai version --tools
```
### 3. Train
Train the crew for a specified number of iterations.
```shell Terminal
crewai train [OPTIONS]
```
- `-n, --n_iterations INTEGER`: Number of iterations to train the crew (default: 5)
- `-f, --filename TEXT`: Path to a custom file for training (default: "trained_agents_data.pkl")
Example:
```shell Terminal
crewai train -n 10 -f my_training_data.pkl
```
### 4. Replay
Replay the crew execution from a specific task.
```shell Terminal
crewai replay [OPTIONS]
```
- `-t, --task_id TEXT`: Replay the crew from this task ID, including all subsequent tasks
Example:
```shell Terminal
crewai replay -t task_123456
```
### 5. Log-tasks-outputs
Retrieve your latest crew.kickoff() task outputs.
```shell Terminal
crewai log-tasks-outputs
```
### 6. Reset-memories
Reset the crew memories (long, short, entity, latest_crew_kickoff_outputs).
- `-n, --n_iterations INTEGER`: Number of iterations to test the crew (default: 3)
- `-m, --model TEXT`: LLM Model to run the tests on the Crew (default: "gpt-4o-mini")
Example:
```shell Terminal
crewai test -n 5 -m gpt-3.5-turbo
```
### 8. Run
Run the crew or flow.
```shell Terminal
crewai run
```
<Note>
Starting from version 0.103.0, the `crewai run` command can be used to run both standard crews and flows. For flows, it automatically detects the type from pyproject.toml and runs the appropriate command. This is now the recommended way to run both crews and flows.
</Note>
<Note>
Make sure to run these commands from the directory where your CrewAI project is set up.
Some commands may require additional configuration or setup within your project structure.
</Note>
### 9. Chat
Starting in version `0.98.0`, when you run the `crewai chat` command, you start an interactive session with your crew. The AI assistant will guide you by asking for necessary inputs to execute the crew. Once all inputs are provided, the crew will execute its tasks.
After receiving the results, you can continue interacting with the assistant for further instructions or questions.
```shell Terminal
crewai chat
```
<Note>
Ensure you execute these commands from your CrewAI project's root directory.
</Note>
<Note>
IMPORTANT: Set the `chat_llm` property in your `crew.py` file to enable this command.
```python
@crew
def crew(self) -> Crew:
return Crew(
agents=self.agents,
tasks=self.tasks,
process=Process.sequential,
verbose=True,
chat_llm="gpt-4o", # LLM for chat orchestration
)
```
</Note>
### 10. Deploy
Deploy the crew or flow to [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com).
- **Authentication**: You need to be authenticated to deploy to CrewAI Enterprise.
You can login or create an account with:
```shell Terminal
crewai login
```
- **Create a deployment**: Once you are authenticated, you can create a deployment for your crew or flow from the root of your localproject.
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy create
```
- Reads your local project configuration.
- Prompts you to confirm the environment variables (like `OPENAI_API_KEY`, `SERPER_API_KEY`) found locally. These will be securely stored with the deployment on the Enterprise platform. Ensure your sensitive keys are correctly configured locally (e.g., in a `.env` file) before running this.
### 11. Organization Management
Manage your CrewAI Enterprise organizations.
```shell Terminal
crewai org [COMMAND] [OPTIONS]
```
#### Commands:
- `list`: List all organizations you belong to
```shell Terminal
crewai org list
```
- `current`: Display your currently active organization
```shell Terminal
crewai org current
```
- `switch`: Switch to a specific organization
```shell Terminal
crewai org switch <organization_id>
```
<Note>
You must be authenticated to CrewAI Enterprise to use these organization management commands.
</Note>
- **Create a deployment** (continued):
- Links the deployment to the corresponding remote GitHub repository (it usually detects this automatically).
- **Deploy the Crew**: Once you are authenticated, you can deploy your crew or flow to CrewAI Enterprise.
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy push
```
- Initiates the deployment process on the CrewAI Enterprise platform.
- Upon successful initiation, it will output the Deployment created successfully! message along with the Deployment Name and a unique Deployment ID (UUID).
- **Deployment Status**: You can check the status of your deployment with:
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy status
```
This fetches the latest deployment status of your most recent deployment attempt (e.g., `Building Images for Crew`, `Deploy Enqueued`, `Online`).
- **Deployment Logs**: You can check the logs of your deployment with:
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy logs
```
This streams the deployment logs to your terminal.
- **List deployments**: You can list all your deployments with:
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy list
```
This lists all your deployments.
- **Delete a deployment**: You can delete a deployment with:
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy remove
```
This deletes the deployment from the CrewAI Enterprise platform.
- **Help Command**: You can get help with the CLI with:
```shell Terminal
crewai deploy --help
```
This shows the help message for the CrewAI Deploy CLI.
Watch this video tutorial for a step-by-step demonstration of deploying your crew to [CrewAI Enterprise](http://app.crewai.com) using the CLI.
Authenticate with CrewAI Enterprise using a secure device code flow (no email entry required).
```shell Terminal
crewai login
```
What happens:
- A verification URL and short code are displayed in your terminal
- Your browser opens to the verification URL
- Enter/confirm the code to complete authentication
Notes:
- The OAuth2 provider and domain are configured via `crewai config` (defaults use `login.crewai.com`)
- After successful login, the CLI also attempts to authenticate to the Tool Repository automatically
- If you reset your configuration, run `crewai login` again to re-authenticate
### 12. API Keys
When running ```crewai create crew``` command, the CLI will show you a list of available LLM providers to choose from, followed by model selection for your chosen provider.
Once you've selected an LLM provider and model, you will be prompted for API keys.
#### Available LLM Providers
Here's a list of the most popular LLM providers suggested by the CLI:
* OpenAI
* Groq
* Anthropic
* Google Gemini
* SambaNova
When you select a provider, the CLI will then show you available models for that provider and prompt you to enter your API key.
#### Other Options
If you select "other", you will be able to select from a list of LiteLLM supported providers.
When you select a provider, the CLI will prompt you to enter the Key name and the API key.
See the following link for each provider's key name:
crewai config set enterprise_base_url https://my-enterprise.crewai.com
```
Set OAuth2 provider:
```shell Terminal
crewai config set oauth2_provider auth0
```
Set OAuth2 domain:
```shell Terminal
crewai config set oauth2_domain my-company.auth0.com
```
Reset all configuration to defaults:
```shell Terminal
crewai config reset
```
<Tip>
After resetting configuration, re-run `crewai login` to authenticate again.
</Tip>
<Note>
Configuration settings are stored in `~/.config/crewai/settings.json`. Some settings like organization name and UUID are read-only and managed through authentication and organization commands. Tool repository related settings are hidden and cannot be set directly by users.
description: How to enable agents to work together, delegate tasks, and communicate effectively within CrewAI teams.
icon: screen-users
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Collaboration in CrewAI enables agents to work together as a team by delegating tasks and asking questions to leverage each other's expertise. When `allow_delegation=True`, agents automatically gain access to powerful collaboration tools.
## Quick Start: Enable Collaboration
```python
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Task
# Enable collaboration for agents
researcher = Agent(
role="Research Specialist",
goal="Conduct thorough research on any topic",
backstory="Expert researcher with access to various sources",
allow_delegation=True, # 🔑 Key setting for collaboration
verbose=True
)
writer = Agent(
role="Content Writer",
goal="Create engaging content based on research",
backstory="Skilled writer who transforms research into compelling content",
allow_delegation=True, # 🔑 Enables asking questions to other agents
verbose=True
)
# Agents can now collaborate automatically
crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer],
tasks=[...],
verbose=True
)
```
## How Agent Collaboration Works
When `allow_delegation=True`, CrewAI automatically provides agents with two powerful tools:
### 1. **Delegate Work Tool**
Allows agents to assign tasks to teammates with specific expertise.
```python
# Agent automatically gets this tool:
# Delegate work to coworker(task: str, context: str, coworker: str)
```
### 2. **Ask Question Tool**
Enables agents to ask specific questions to gather information from colleagues.
```python
# Agent automatically gets this tool:
# Ask question to coworker(question: str, context: str, coworker: str)
```
## Collaboration in Action
Here's a complete example showing agents collaborating on a content creation task:
```python
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Task, Process
# Create collaborative agents
researcher = Agent(
role="Research Specialist",
goal="Find accurate, up-to-date information on any topic",
backstory="""You're a meticulous researcher with expertise in finding
reliable sources and fact-checking information across various domains.""",
allow_delegation=True,
verbose=True
)
writer = Agent(
role="Content Writer",
goal="Create engaging, well-structured content",
backstory="""You're a skilled content writer who excels at transforming
research into compelling, readable content for different audiences.""",
allow_delegation=True,
verbose=True
)
editor = Agent(
role="Content Editor",
goal="Ensure content quality and consistency",
backstory="""You're an experienced editor with an eye for detail,
ensuring content meets high standards for clarity and accuracy.""",
allow_delegation=True,
verbose=True
)
# Create a task that encourages collaboration
article_task = Task(
description="""Write a comprehensive 1000-word article about 'The Future of AI in Healthcare'.
The article should include:
- Current AI applications in healthcare
- Emerging trends and technologies
- Potential challenges and ethical considerations
- Expert predictions for the next 5 years
Collaborate with your teammates to ensure accuracy and quality.""",
expected_output="A well-researched, engaging 1000-word article with proper structure and citations",
agent=writer # Writer leads, but can delegate research to researcher
)
# Create collaborative crew
crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer, editor],
tasks=[article_task],
process=Process.sequential,
verbose=True
)
result = crew.kickoff()
```
## Collaboration Patterns
### Pattern 1: Research → Write → Edit
```python
research_task = Task(
description="Research the latest developments in quantum computing",
expected_output="Comprehensive research summary with key findings and sources",
agent=researcher
)
writing_task = Task(
description="Write an article based on the research findings",
expected_output="Engaging 800-word article about quantum computing",
agent=writer,
context=[research_task] # Gets research output as context
)
editing_task = Task(
description="Edit and polish the article for publication",
expected_output="Publication-ready article with improved clarity and flow",
agent=editor,
context=[writing_task] # Gets article draft as context
)
```
### Pattern 2: Collaborative Single Task
```python
collaborative_task = Task(
description="""Create a marketing strategy for a new AI product.
Writer: Focus on messaging and content strategy
Researcher: Provide market analysis and competitor insights
Work together to create a comprehensive strategy.""",
expected_output="Complete marketing strategy with research backing",
agent=writer # Lead agent, but can delegate to researcher
)
```
## Hierarchical Collaboration
For complex projects, use a hierarchical process with a manager agent:
```python
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Task, Process
# Manager agent coordinates the team
manager = Agent(
role="Project Manager",
goal="Coordinate team efforts and ensure project success",
backstory="Experienced project manager skilled at delegation and quality control",
allow_delegation=True,
verbose=True
)
# Specialist agents
researcher = Agent(
role="Researcher",
goal="Provide accurate research and analysis",
backstory="Expert researcher with deep analytical skills",
allow_delegation=False, # Specialists focus on their expertise
verbose=True
)
writer = Agent(
role="Writer",
goal="Create compelling content",
backstory="Skilled writer who creates engaging content",
allow_delegation=False,
verbose=True
)
# Manager-led task
project_task = Task(
description="Create a comprehensive market analysis report with recommendations",
expected_output="Executive summary, detailed analysis, and strategic recommendations",
agent=manager # Manager will delegate to specialists
description: Understanding and utilizing crews in the crewAI framework with comprehensive attributes and functionalities.
icon: people-group
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
A crew in crewAI represents a collaborative group of agents working together to achieve a set of tasks. Each crew defines the strategy for task execution, agent collaboration, and the overall workflow.
| **Tasks** | `tasks` | A list of tasks assigned to the crew. |
| **Agents** | `agents` | A list of agents that are part of the crew. |
| **Process** _(optional)_ | `process` | The process flow (e.g., sequential, hierarchical) the crew follows. Default is `sequential`. |
| **Verbose** _(optional)_ | `verbose` | The verbosity level for logging during execution. Defaults to `False`. |
| **Manager LLM** _(optional)_ | `manager_llm` | The language model used by the manager agent in a hierarchical process. **Required when using a hierarchical process.** |
| **Function Calling LLM** _(optional)_ | `function_calling_llm` | If passed, the crew will use this LLM to do function calling for tools for all agents in the crew. Each agent can have its own LLM, which overrides the crew's LLM for function calling. |
| **Config** _(optional)_ | `config` | Optional configuration settings for the crew, in `Json` or `Dict[str, Any]` format. |
| **Max RPM** _(optional)_ | `max_rpm` | Maximum requests per minute the crew adheres to during execution. Defaults to `None`. |
| **Cache** _(optional)_ | `cache` | Specifies whether to use a cache for storing the results of tools' execution. Defaults to `True`. |
| **Embedder** _(optional)_ | `embedder` | Configuration for the embedder to be used by the crew. Mostly used by memory for now. Default is `{"provider": "openai"}`. |
| **Step Callback** _(optional)_ | `step_callback` | A function that is called after each step of every agent. This can be used to log the agent's actions or to perform other operations; it won't override the agent-specific `step_callback`. |
| **Task Callback** _(optional)_ | `task_callback` | A function that is called after the completion of each task. Useful for monitoring or additional operations post-task execution. |
| **Share Crew** _(optional)_ | `share_crew` | Whether you want to share the complete crew information and execution with the crewAI team to make the library better, and allow us to train models. |
| **Output Log File** _(optional)_ | `output_log_file` | Set to True to save logs as logs.txt in the current directory or provide a file path. Logs will be in JSON format if the filename ends in .json, otherwise .txt. Defaults to `None`. |
| **Manager Agent** _(optional)_ | `manager_agent` | `manager` sets a custom agent that will be used as a manager. |
| **Prompt File** _(optional)_ | `prompt_file` | Path to the prompt JSON file to be used for the crew. |
| **Planning** *(optional)* | `planning` | Adds planning ability to the Crew. When activated before each Crew iteration, all Crew data is sent to an AgentPlanner that will plan the tasks and this plan will be added to each task description. |
| **Planning LLM** *(optional)* | `planning_llm` | The language model used by the AgentPlanner in a planning process. |
| **Knowledge Sources** _(optional)_ | `knowledge_sources` | Knowledge sources available at the crew level, accessible to all the agents. |
<Tip>
**Crew Max RPM**: The `max_rpm` attribute sets the maximum number of requests per minute the crew can perform to avoid rate limits and will override individual agents' `max_rpm` settings if you set it.
</Tip>
## Creating Crews
There are two ways to create crews in CrewAI: using **YAML configuration (recommended)** or defining them **directly in code**.
### YAML Configuration (Recommended)
Using YAML configuration provides a cleaner, more maintainable way to define crews and is consistent with how agents and tasks are defined in CrewAI projects.
After creating your CrewAI project as outlined in the [Installation](/en/installation) section, you can define your crew in a class that inherits from `CrewBase` and uses decorators to define agents, tasks, and the crew itself.
#### Example Crew Class with Decorators
```python code
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Task, Process
from crewai.project import CrewBase, agent, task, crew, before_kickoff, after_kickoff
from crewai.agents.agent_builder.base_agent import BaseAgent
from typing import List
@CrewBase
class YourCrewName:
"""Description of your crew"""
agents: List[BaseAgent]
tasks: List[Task]
# Paths to your YAML configuration files
# To see an example agent and task defined in YAML, checkout the following:
expected_output="An analysis of factors influencing the market.",
agent=self.agent_two()
)
def crew(self) -> Crew:
return Crew(
agents=[self.agent_one(), self.agent_two()],
tasks=[self.task_one(), self.task_two()],
process=Process.sequential,
verbose=True
)
```
How to run the above code:
```python code
YourCrewName().crew().kickoff(inputs={})
```
In this example:
- Agents and tasks are defined directly within the class without decorators.
- We manually create and manage the list of agents and tasks.
- This approach provides more control but can be less maintainable for larger projects.
## Crew Output
The output of a crew in the CrewAI framework is encapsulated within the `CrewOutput` class.
This class provides a structured way to access results of the crew's execution, including various formats such as raw strings, JSON, and Pydantic models.
The `CrewOutput` includes the results from the final task output, token usage, and individual task outputs.
| **Raw** | `raw` | `str` | The raw output of the crew. This is the default format for the output. |
| **Pydantic** | `pydantic` | `Optional[BaseModel]` | A Pydantic model object representing the structured output of the crew. |
| **JSON Dict** | `json_dict` | `Optional[Dict[str, Any]]` | A dictionary representing the JSON output of the crew. |
| **Tasks Output** | `tasks_output` | `List[TaskOutput]` | A list of `TaskOutput` objects, each representing the output of a task in the crew. |
| **Token Usage** | `token_usage` | `Dict[str, Any]` | A summary of token usage, providing insights into the language model's performance during execution. |
| **json** | Returns the JSON string representation of the crew output if the output format is JSON. |
| **to_dict** | Converts the JSON and Pydantic outputs to a dictionary. |
| \***\*str\*\*** | Returns the string representation of the crew output, prioritizing Pydantic, then JSON, then raw. |
### Accessing Crew Outputs
Once a crew has been executed, its output can be accessed through the `output` attribute of the `Crew` object. The `CrewOutput` class provides various ways to interact with and present this output.
You can see real time log of the crew execution, by setting `output_log_file` as a `True(Boolean)` or a `file_name(str)`. Supports logging of events as both `file_name.txt` and `file_name.json`.
In case of `True(Boolean)` will save as `logs.txt`.
In case of `output_log_file` is set as `False(Boolean)` or `None`, the logs will not be populated.
```python Code
# Save crew logs
crew = Crew(output_log_file = True) # Logs will be saved as logs.txt
crew = Crew(output_log_file = file_name) # Logs will be saved as file_name.txt
crew = Crew(output_log_file = file_name.txt) # Logs will be saved as file_name.txt
crew = Crew(output_log_file = file_name.json) # Logs will be saved as file_name.json
```
## Memory Utilization
Crews can utilize memory (short-term, long-term, and entity memory) to enhance their execution and learning over time. This feature allows crews to store and recall execution memories, aiding in decision-making and task execution strategies.
## Cache Utilization
Caches can be employed to store the results of tools' execution, making the process more efficient by reducing the need to re-execute identical tasks.
## Crew Usage Metrics
After the crew execution, you can access the `usage_metrics` attribute to view the language model (LLM) usage metrics for all tasks executed by the crew. This provides insights into operational efficiency and areas for improvement.
- **Sequential Process**: Tasks are executed one after another, allowing for a linear flow of work.
- **Hierarchical Process**: A manager agent coordinates the crew, delegating tasks and validating outcomes before proceeding. **Note**: A `manager_llm` or `manager_agent` is required for this process and it's essential for validating the process flow.
### Kicking Off a Crew
Once your crew is assembled, initiate the workflow with the `kickoff()` method. This starts the execution process according to the defined process flow.
```python Code
# Start the crew's task execution
result = my_crew.kickoff()
print(result)
```
### Different Ways to Kick Off a Crew
Once your crew is assembled, initiate the workflow with the appropriate kickoff method. CrewAI provides several methods for better control over the kickoff process: `kickoff()`, `kickoff_for_each()`, `kickoff_async()`, and `kickoff_for_each_async()`.
- `kickoff()`: Starts the execution process according to the defined process flow.
- `kickoff_for_each()`: Executes tasks sequentially for each provided input event or item in the collection.
- `kickoff_async()`: Initiates the workflow asynchronously.
- `kickoff_for_each_async()`: Executes tasks concurrently for each provided input event or item, leveraging asynchronous processing.
```python Code
# Start the crew's task execution
result = my_crew.kickoff()
print(result)
# Example of using kickoff_for_each
inputs_array = [{'topic': 'AI in healthcare'}, {'topic': 'AI in finance'}]
These methods provide flexibility in how you manage and execute tasks within your crew, allowing for both synchronous and asynchronous workflows tailored to your needs.
### Replaying from a Specific Task
You can now replay from a specific task using our CLI command `replay`.
The replay feature in CrewAI allows you to replay from a specific task using the command-line interface (CLI). By running the command `crewai replay -t <task_id>`, you can specify the `task_id` for the replay process.
Kickoffs will now save the latest kickoffs returned task outputs locally for you to be able to replay from.
### Replaying from a Specific Task Using the CLI
To use the replay feature, follow these steps:
1. Open your terminal or command prompt.
2. Navigate to the directory where your CrewAI project is located.
3. Run the following command:
To view the latest kickoff task IDs, use:
```shell
crewai log-tasks-outputs
```
Then, to replay from a specific task, use:
```shell
crewai replay -t <task_id>
```
These commands let you replay from your latest kickoff tasks, still retaining context from previously executed tasks.
description: 'Tap into CrewAI events to build custom integrations and monitoring'
icon: spinner
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
CrewAI provides a powerful event system that allows you to listen for and react to various events that occur during the execution of your Crew. This feature enables you to build custom integrations, monitoring solutions, logging systems, or any other functionality that needs to be triggered based on CrewAI's internal events.
## How It Works
CrewAI uses an event bus architecture to emit events throughout the execution lifecycle. The event system is built on the following components:
1. **CrewAIEventsBus**: A singleton event bus that manages event registration and emission
2. **BaseEvent**: Base class for all events in the system
3. **BaseEventListener**: Abstract base class for creating custom event listeners
When specific actions occur in CrewAI (like a Crew starting execution, an Agent completing a task, or a tool being used), the system emits corresponding events. You can register handlers for these events to execute custom code when they occur.
CrewAI Enterprise provides a built-in Prompt Tracing feature that leverages the event system to track, store, and visualize all prompts, completions, and associated metadata. This provides powerful debugging capabilities and transparency into your agent operations.
Simply defining your listener class isn't enough. You need to create an instance of it and ensure it's imported in your application. This ensures that:
1. The event handlers are registered with the event bus
2. The listener instance remains in memory (not garbage collected)
3. The listener is active when events are emitted
### Option 1: Import and Instantiate in Your Crew or Flow Implementation
The most important thing is to create an instance of your listener in the file where your Crew or Flow is defined and executed:
#### For Crew-based Applications
Create and import your listener at the top of your Crew implementation file:
```python
# In your crew.py file
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Task
from my_listeners import MyCustomListener
# Create an instance of your listener
my_listener = MyCustomListener()
class MyCustomCrew:
# Your crew implementation...
def crew(self):
return Crew(
agents=[...],
tasks=[...],
# ...
)
```
#### For Flow-based Applications
Create and import your listener at the top of your Flow implementation file:
```python
# In your main.py or flow.py file
from crewai.flow import Flow, listen, start
from my_listeners import MyCustomListener
# Create an instance of your listener
my_listener = MyCustomListener()
class MyCustomFlow(Flow):
# Your flow implementation...
@start()
def first_step(self):
# ...
```
This ensures that your listener is loaded and active when your Crew or Flow is executed.
### Option 2: Create a Package for Your Listeners
For a more structured approach, especially if you have multiple listeners:
1. Create a package for your listeners:
```
my_project/
├── listeners/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── my_custom_listener.py
│ └── another_listener.py
```
2. In `my_custom_listener.py`, define your listener class and create an instance:
```python
# my_custom_listener.py
from crewai.events import BaseEventListener
# ... import events ...
class MyCustomListener(BaseEventListener):
# ... implementation ...
# Create an instance of your listener
my_custom_listener = MyCustomListener()
```
3. In `__init__.py`, import the listener instances to ensure they're loaded:
```python
# __init__.py
from .my_custom_listener import my_custom_listener
from .another_listener import another_listener
# Optionally export them if you need to access them elsewhere
4. Import your listeners package in your Crew or Flow file:
```python
# In your crew.py or flow.py file
import my_project.listeners # This loads all your listeners
class MyCustomCrew:
# Your crew implementation...
```
This is how third-party event listeners are registered in the CrewAI codebase.
## Available Event Types
CrewAI provides a wide range of events that you can listen for:
### Crew Events
- **CrewKickoffStartedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew starts execution
- **CrewKickoffCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew completes execution
- **CrewKickoffFailedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew fails to complete execution
- **CrewTestStartedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew starts testing
- **CrewTestCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew completes testing
- **CrewTestFailedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew fails to complete testing
- **CrewTrainStartedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew starts training
- **CrewTrainCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew completes training
- **CrewTrainFailedEvent**: Emitted when a Crew fails to complete training
### Agent Events
- **AgentExecutionStartedEvent**: Emitted when an Agent starts executing a task
- **AgentExecutionCompletedEvent**: Emitted when an Agent completes executing a task
- **AgentExecutionErrorEvent**: Emitted when an Agent encounters an error during execution
### Task Events
- **TaskStartedEvent**: Emitted when a Task starts execution
- **TaskCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a Task completes execution
- **TaskFailedEvent**: Emitted when a Task fails to complete execution
- **TaskEvaluationEvent**: Emitted when a Task is evaluated
### Tool Usage Events
- **ToolUsageStartedEvent**: Emitted when a tool execution is started
- **ToolUsageFinishedEvent**: Emitted when a tool execution is completed
- **ToolUsageErrorEvent**: Emitted when a tool execution encounters an error
- **ToolValidateInputErrorEvent**: Emitted when a tool input validation encounters an error
- **ToolExecutionErrorEvent**: Emitted when a tool execution encounters an error
- **ToolSelectionErrorEvent**: Emitted when there's an error selecting a tool
### Knowledge Events
- **KnowledgeRetrievalStartedEvent**: Emitted when a knowledge retrieval is started
- **KnowledgeRetrievalCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a knowledge retrieval is completed
- **KnowledgeQueryStartedEvent**: Emitted when a knowledge query is started
- **KnowledgeQueryCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a knowledge query is completed
- **KnowledgeQueryFailedEvent**: Emitted when a knowledge query fails
- **KnowledgeSearchQueryFailedEvent**: Emitted when a knowledge search query fails
### LLM Guardrail Events
- **LLMGuardrailStartedEvent**: Emitted when a guardrail validation starts. Contains details about the guardrail being applied and retry count.
- **LLMGuardrailCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a guardrail validation completes. Contains details about validation success/failure, results, and error messages if any.
### Flow Events
- **FlowCreatedEvent**: Emitted when a Flow is created
- **FlowStartedEvent**: Emitted when a Flow starts execution
- **FlowFinishedEvent**: Emitted when a Flow completes execution
- **FlowPlotEvent**: Emitted when a Flow is plotted
- **MethodExecutionStartedEvent**: Emitted when a Flow method starts execution
- **MethodExecutionFinishedEvent**: Emitted when a Flow method completes execution
- **MethodExecutionFailedEvent**: Emitted when a Flow method fails to complete execution
### LLM Events
- **LLMCallStartedEvent**: Emitted when an LLM call starts
- **LLMCallCompletedEvent**: Emitted when an LLM call completes
- **LLMCallFailedEvent**: Emitted when an LLM call fails
- **LLMStreamChunkEvent**: Emitted for each chunk received during streaming LLM responses
### Memory Events
- **MemoryQueryStartedEvent**: Emitted when a memory query is started. Contains the query, limit, and optional score threshold.
- **MemoryQueryCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a memory query is completed successfully. Contains the query, results, limit, score threshold, and query execution time.
- **MemoryQueryFailedEvent**: Emitted when a memory query fails. Contains the query, limit, score threshold, and error message.
- **MemorySaveStartedEvent**: Emitted when a memory save operation is started. Contains the value to be saved, metadata, and optional agent role.
- **MemorySaveCompletedEvent**: Emitted when a memory save operation is completed successfully. Contains the saved value, metadata, agent role, and save execution time.
- **MemorySaveFailedEvent**: Emitted when a memory save operation fails. Contains the value, metadata, agent role, and error message.
- **MemoryRetrievalStartedEvent**: Emitted when memory retrieval for a task prompt starts. Contains the optional task ID.
- **MemoryRetrievalCompletedEvent**: Emitted when memory retrieval for a task prompt completes successfully. Contains the task ID, memory content, and retrieval execution time.
## Event Handler Structure
Each event handler receives two parameters:
1. **source**: The object that emitted the event
2. **event**: The event instance, containing event-specific data
The structure of the event object depends on the event type, but all events inherit from `BaseEvent` and include:
- **timestamp**: The time when the event was emitted
- **type**: A string identifier for the event type
Additional fields vary by event type. For example, `CrewKickoffCompletedEvent` includes `crew_name` and `output` fields.
## Advanced Usage: Scoped Handlers
For temporary event handling (useful for testing or specific operations), you can use the `scoped_handlers` context manager:
```python
from crewai.events import crewai_event_bus, CrewKickoffStartedEvent
with crewai_event_bus.scoped_handlers():
@crewai_event_bus.on(CrewKickoffStartedEvent)
def temp_handler(source, event):
print("This handler only exists within this context")
# Do something that emits events
# Outside the context, the temporary handler is removed
```
## Use Cases
Event listeners can be used for a variety of purposes:
1. **Logging and Monitoring**: Track the execution of your Crew and log important events
2. **Analytics**: Collect data about your Crew's performance and behavior
3. **Debugging**: Set up temporary listeners to debug specific issues
4. **Integration**: Connect CrewAI with external systems like monitoring platforms, databases, or notification services
5. **Custom Behavior**: Trigger custom actions based on specific events
## Best Practices
1. **Keep Handlers Light**: Event handlers should be lightweight and avoid blocking operations
2. **Error Handling**: Include proper error handling in your event handlers to prevent exceptions from affecting the main execution
3. **Cleanup**: If your listener allocates resources, ensure they're properly cleaned up
4. **Selective Listening**: Only listen for events you actually need to handle
5. **Testing**: Test your event listeners in isolation to ensure they behave as expected
By leveraging CrewAI's event system, you can extend its functionality and integrate it seamlessly with your existing infrastructure.
description: Learn how to create and manage AI workflows using CrewAI Flows.
icon: arrow-progress
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
CrewAI Flows is a powerful feature designed to streamline the creation and management of AI workflows. Flows allow developers to combine and coordinate coding tasks and Crews efficiently, providing a robust framework for building sophisticated AI automations.
Flows allow you to create structured, event-driven workflows. They provide a seamless way to connect multiple tasks, manage state, and control the flow of execution in your AI applications. With Flows, you can easily design and implement multi-step processes that leverage the full potential of CrewAI's capabilities.
1. **Simplified Workflow Creation**: Easily chain together multiple Crews and tasks to create complex AI workflows.
2. **State Management**: Flows make it super easy to manage and share state between different tasks in your workflow.
3. **Event-Driven Architecture**: Built on an event-driven model, allowing for dynamic and responsive workflows.
4. **Flexible Control Flow**: Implement conditional logic, loops, and branching within your workflows.
## Getting Started
Let's create a simple Flow where you will use OpenAI to generate a random city in one task and then use that city to generate a fun fact in another task.
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from litellm import completion
class ExampleFlow(Flow):
model = "gpt-4o-mini"
@start()
def generate_city(self):
print("Starting flow")
# Each flow state automatically gets a unique ID
print(f"Flow State ID: {self.state['id']}")
response = completion(
model=self.model,
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Return the name of a random city in the world.",
In the above example, we have created a simple Flow that generates a random city using OpenAI and then generates a fun fact about that city. The Flow consists of two tasks: `generate_city` and `generate_fun_fact`. The `generate_city` task is the starting point of the Flow, and the `generate_fun_fact` task listens for the output of the `generate_city` task.
Each Flow instance automatically receives a unique identifier (UUID) in its state, which helps track and manage flow executions. The state can also store additional data (like the generated city and fun fact) that persists throughout the flow's execution.
When you run the Flow, it will:
1. Generate a unique ID for the flow state
2. Generate a random city and store it in the state
3. Generate a fun fact about that city and store it in the state
4. Print the results to the console
The state's unique ID and stored data can be useful for tracking flow executions and maintaining context between tasks.
**Note:** Ensure you have set up your `.env` file to store your `OPENAI_API_KEY`. This key is necessary for authenticating requests to the OpenAI API.
### @start()
The `@start()` decorator marks entry points for a Flow. You can:
- Gate a start on a prior method or router label: `@start("method_or_label")`
- Provide a callable condition to control when a start should fire
All satisfied `@start()` methods will execute (often in parallel) when the Flow begins or resumes.
### @listen()
The `@listen()` decorator is used to mark a method as a listener for the output of another task in the Flow. The method decorated with `@listen()` will be executed when the specified task emits an output. The method can access the output of the task it is listening to as an argument.
#### Usage
The `@listen()` decorator can be used in several ways:
1. **Listening to a Method by Name**: You can pass the name of the method you want to listen to as a string. When that method completes, the listener method will be triggered.
```python Code
@listen("generate_city")
def generate_fun_fact(self, random_city):
# Implementation
```
2. **Listening to a Method Directly**: You can pass the method itself. When that method completes, the listener method will be triggered.
```python Code
@listen(generate_city)
def generate_fun_fact(self, random_city):
# Implementation
```
### Flow Output
Accessing and handling the output of a Flow is essential for integrating your AI workflows into larger applications or systems. CrewAI Flows provide straightforward mechanisms to retrieve the final output, access intermediate results, and manage the overall state of your Flow.
#### Retrieving the Final Output
When you run a Flow, the final output is determined by the last method that completes. The `kickoff()` method returns the output of this final method.
Here's how you can access the final output:
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
class OutputExampleFlow(Flow):
@start()
def first_method(self):
return "Output from first_method"
@listen(first_method)
def second_method(self, first_output):
return f"Second method received: {first_output}"
flow = OutputExampleFlow()
flow.plot("my_flow_plot")
final_output = flow.kickoff()
print("---- Final Output ----")
print(final_output)
```
```text Output
---- Final Output ----
Second method received: Output from first_method
```
</CodeGroup>

In this example, the `second_method` is the last method to complete, so its output will be the final output of the Flow.
The `kickoff()` method will return the final output, which is then printed to the console. The `plot()` method will generate the HTML file, which will help you understand the flow.
#### Accessing and Updating State
In addition to retrieving the final output, you can also access and update the state within your Flow. The state can be used to store and share data between different methods in the Flow. After the Flow has run, you can access the state to retrieve any information that was added or updated during the execution.
Here's an example of how to update and access the state:
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
from pydantic import BaseModel
class ExampleState(BaseModel):
counter: int = 0
message: str = ""
class StateExampleFlow(Flow[ExampleState]):
@start()
def first_method(self):
self.state.message = "Hello from first_method"
self.state.counter += 1
@listen(first_method)
def second_method(self):
self.state.message += " - updated by second_method"
self.state.counter += 1
return self.state.message
flow = StateExampleFlow()
flow.plot("my_flow_plot")
final_output = flow.kickoff()
print(f"Final Output: {final_output}")
print("Final State:")
print(flow.state)
```
```text Output
Final Output: Hello from first_method - updated by second_method
Final State:
counter=2 message='Hello from first_method - updated by second_method'
```
</CodeGroup>

In this example, the state is updated by both `first_method` and `second_method`.
After the Flow has run, you can access the final state to see the updates made by these methods.
By ensuring that the final method's output is returned and providing access to the state, CrewAI Flows make it easy to integrate the results of your AI workflows into larger applications or systems,
while also maintaining and accessing the state throughout the Flow's execution.
## Flow State Management
Managing state effectively is crucial for building reliable and maintainable AI workflows. CrewAI Flows provides robust mechanisms for both unstructured and structured state management,
allowing developers to choose the approach that best fits their application's needs.
### Unstructured State Management
In unstructured state management, all state is stored in the `state` attribute of the `Flow` class.
This approach offers flexibility, enabling developers to add or modify state attributes on the fly without defining a strict schema.
Even with unstructured states, CrewAI Flows automatically generates and maintains a unique identifier (UUID) for each state instance.
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
class UnstructuredExampleFlow(Flow):
@start()
def first_method(self):
# The state automatically includes an 'id' field
print(f"State ID: {self.state['id']}")
self.state['counter'] = 0
self.state['message'] = "Hello from structured flow"
@listen(first_method)
def second_method(self):
self.state['counter'] += 1
self.state['message'] += " - updated"
@listen(second_method)
def third_method(self):
self.state['counter'] += 1
self.state['message'] += " - updated again"
print(f"State after third_method: {self.state}")
flow = UnstructuredExampleFlow()
flow.plot("my_flow_plot")
flow.kickoff()
```

**Note:** The `id` field is automatically generated and preserved throughout the flow's execution. You don't need to manage or set it manually, and it will be maintained even when updating the state with new data.
**Key Points:**
- **Flexibility:** You can dynamically add attributes to `self.state` without predefined constraints.
- **Simplicity:** Ideal for straightforward workflows where state structure is minimal or varies significantly.
### Structured State Management
Structured state management leverages predefined schemas to ensure consistency and type safety across the workflow.
By using models like Pydantic's `BaseModel`, developers can define the exact shape of the state, enabling better validation and auto-completion in development environments.
Each state in CrewAI Flows automatically receives a unique identifier (UUID) to help track and manage state instances. This ID is automatically generated and managed by the Flow system.
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
from pydantic import BaseModel
class ExampleState(BaseModel):
# Note: 'id' field is automatically added to all states
counter: int = 0
message: str = ""
class StructuredExampleFlow(Flow[ExampleState]):
@start()
def first_method(self):
# Access the auto-generated ID if needed
print(f"State ID: {self.state.id}")
self.state.message = "Hello from structured flow"
@listen(first_method)
def second_method(self):
self.state.counter += 1
self.state.message += " - updated"
@listen(second_method)
def third_method(self):
self.state.counter += 1
self.state.message += " - updated again"
print(f"State after third_method: {self.state}")
flow = StructuredExampleFlow()
flow.kickoff()
```

**Key Points:**
- **Defined Schema:** `ExampleState` clearly outlines the state structure, enhancing code readability and maintainability.
- **Type Safety:** Leveraging Pydantic ensures that state attributes adhere to the specified types, reducing runtime errors.
- **Auto-Completion:** IDEs can provide better auto-completion and error checking based on the defined state model.
### Choosing Between Unstructured and Structured State Management
- **Use Unstructured State Management when:**
- The workflow's state is simple or highly dynamic.
- Flexibility is prioritized over strict state definitions.
- Rapid prototyping is required without the overhead of defining schemas.
- **Use Structured State Management when:**
- The workflow requires a well-defined and consistent state structure.
- Type safety and validation are important for your application's reliability.
- You want to leverage IDE features like auto-completion and type checking for better developer experience.
By providing both unstructured and structured state management options, CrewAI Flows empowers developers to build AI workflows that are both flexible and robust, catering to a wide range of application requirements.
## Flow Persistence
The @persist decorator enables automatic state persistence in CrewAI Flows, allowing you to maintain flow state across restarts or different workflow executions. This decorator can be applied at either the class level or method level, providing flexibility in how you manage state persistence.
### Class-Level Persistence
When applied at the class level, the @persist decorator automatically persists all flow method states:
```python
@persist # Using SQLiteFlowPersistence by default
class MyFlow(Flow[MyState]):
@start()
def initialize_flow(self):
# This method will automatically have its state persisted
self.state.counter = 1
print("Initialized flow. State ID:", self.state.id)
@listen(initialize_flow)
def next_step(self):
# The state (including self.state.id) is automatically reloaded
self.state.counter += 1
print("Flow state is persisted. Counter:", self.state.counter)
```
### Method-Level Persistence
For more granular control, you can apply @persist to specific methods:
- Comprehensive error messages for database operations
- Automatic state validation during save and load
- Clear feedback when persistence operations encounter issues
### Important Considerations
- **State Types**: Both structured (Pydantic BaseModel) and unstructured (dictionary) states are supported
- **Automatic ID**: The `id` field is automatically added if not present
- **State Recovery**: Failed or restarted flows can automatically reload their previous state
- **Custom Implementation**: You can provide your own FlowPersistence implementation for specialized storage needs
### Technical Advantages
1. **Precise Control Through Low-Level Access**
- Direct access to persistence operations for advanced use cases
- Fine-grained control via method-level persistence decorators
- Built-in state inspection and debugging capabilities
- Full visibility into state changes and persistence operations
2. **Enhanced Reliability**
- Automatic state recovery after system failures or restarts
- Transaction-based state updates for data integrity
- Comprehensive error handling with clear error messages
- Robust validation during state save and load operations
3. **Extensible Architecture**
- Customizable persistence backend through FlowPersistence interface
- Support for specialized storage solutions beyond SQLite
- Compatible with both structured (Pydantic) and unstructured (dict) states
- Seamless integration with existing CrewAI flow patterns
The persistence system's architecture emphasizes technical precision and customization options, allowing developers to maintain full control over state management while benefiting from built-in reliability features.
## Flow Control
### Conditional Logic: `or`
The `or_` function in Flows allows you to listen to multiple methods and trigger the listener method when any of the specified methods emit an output.
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, or_, start
class OrExampleFlow(Flow):
@start()
def start_method(self):
return "Hello from the start method"
@listen(start_method)
def second_method(self):
return "Hello from the second method"
@listen(or_(start_method, second_method))
def logger(self, result):
print(f"Logger: {result}")
flow = OrExampleFlow()
flow.plot("my_flow_plot")
flow.kickoff()
```
```text Output
Logger: Hello from the start method
Logger: Hello from the second method
```
</CodeGroup>

When you run this Flow, the `logger` method will be triggered by the output of either the `start_method` or the `second_method`.
The `or_` function is used to listen to multiple methods and trigger the listener method when any of the specified methods emit an output.
### Conditional Logic: `and`
The `and_` function in Flows allows you to listen to multiple methods and trigger the listener method only when all the specified methods emit an output.
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, and_, listen, start
class AndExampleFlow(Flow):
@start()
def start_method(self):
self.state["greeting"] = "Hello from the start method"
@listen(start_method)
def second_method(self):
self.state["joke"] = "What do computers eat? Microchips."
@listen(and_(start_method, second_method))
def logger(self):
print("---- Logger ----")
print(self.state)
flow = AndExampleFlow()
flow.plot()
flow.kickoff()
```
```text Output
---- Logger ----
{'greeting': 'Hello from the start method', 'joke': 'What do computers eat? Microchips.'}
```
</CodeGroup>

When you run this Flow, the `logger` method will be triggered only when both the `start_method` and the `second_method` emit an output.
The `and_` function is used to listen to multiple methods and trigger the listener method only when all the specified methods emit an output.
### Router
The `@router()` decorator in Flows allows you to define conditional routing logic based on the output of a method.
You can specify different routes based on the output of the method, allowing you to control the flow of execution dynamically.
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
import random
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, router, start
from pydantic import BaseModel
class ExampleState(BaseModel):
success_flag: bool = False
class RouterFlow(Flow[ExampleState]):
@start()
def start_method(self):
print("Starting the structured flow")
random_boolean = random.choice([True, False])
self.state.success_flag = random_boolean
@router(start_method)
def second_method(self):
if self.state.success_flag:
return "success"
else:
return "failed"
@listen("success")
def third_method(self):
print("Third method running")
@listen("failed")
def fourth_method(self):
print("Fourth method running")
flow = RouterFlow()
flow.plot("my_flow_plot")
flow.kickoff()
```
```text Output
Starting the structured flow
Third method running
Fourth method running
```
</CodeGroup>

In the above example, the `start_method` generates a random boolean value and sets it in the state.
The `second_method` uses the `@router()` decorator to define conditional routing logic based on the value of the boolean.
If the boolean is `True`, the method returns `"success"`, and if it is `False`, the method returns `"failed"`.
The `third_method` and `fourth_method` listen to the output of the `second_method` and execute based on the returned value.
When you run this Flow, the output will change based on the random boolean value generated by the `start_method`.
## Adding Agents to Flows
Agents can be seamlessly integrated into your flows, providing a lightweight alternative to full Crews when you need simpler, focused task execution. Here's an example of how to use an Agent within a flow to perform market research:
```python
import asyncio
from typing import Any, Dict, List
from crewai_tools import SerperDevTool
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from crewai.agent import Agent
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
# Define a structured output format
class MarketAnalysis(BaseModel):
key_trends: List[str] = Field(description="List of identified market trends")
result = await flow.kickoff_async(inputs={"product": "AI-powered chatbots"})
return result
# Run the flow
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(run_flow())
```

This example demonstrates several key features of using Agents in flows:
1. **Structured Output**: Using Pydantic models to define the expected output format (`MarketAnalysis`) ensures type safety and structured data throughout the flow.
2. **State Management**: The flow state (`MarketResearchState`) maintains context between steps and stores both inputs and outputs.
3. **Tool Integration**: Agents can use tools (like `WebsiteSearchTool`) to enhance their capabilities.
## Adding Crews to Flows
Creating a flow with multiple crews in CrewAI is straightforward.
You can generate a new CrewAI project that includes all the scaffolding needed to create a flow with multiple crews by running the following command:
```bash
crewai create flow name_of_flow
```
This command will generate a new CrewAI project with the necessary folder structure. The generated project includes a prebuilt crew called `poem_crew` that is already working. You can use this crew as a template by copying, pasting, and editing it to create other crews.
### Folder Structure
After running the `crewai create flow name_of_flow` command, you will see a folder structure similar to the following:
| ├── `main.py` | Main script for running the flow. |
| ├── `README.md` | Project description and instructions. |
| ├── `pyproject.toml` | Configuration file for project dependencies and settings. |
| └── `.gitignore` | Specifies files and directories to ignore in version control. |
### Building Your Crews
In the `crews` folder, you can define multiple crews. Each crew will have its own folder containing configuration files and the crew definition file. For example, the `poem_crew` folder contains:
- `config/agents.yaml`: Defines the agents for the crew.
- `config/tasks.yaml`: Defines the tasks for the crew.
- `poem_crew.py`: Contains the crew definition, including agents, tasks, and the crew itself.
You can copy, paste, and edit the `poem_crew` to create other crews.
### Connecting Crews in `main.py`
The `main.py` file is where you create your flow and connect the crews together. You can define your flow by using the `Flow` class and the decorators `@start` and `@listen` to specify the flow of execution.
Here's an example of how you can connect the `poem_crew` in the `main.py` file:
```python Code
#!/usr/bin/env python
from random import randint
from pydantic import BaseModel
from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, listen, start
from .crews.poem_crew.poem_crew import PoemCrew
class PoemState(BaseModel):
sentence_count: int = 1
poem: str = ""
class PoemFlow(Flow[PoemState]):
@start()
def generate_sentence_count(self):
print("Generating sentence count")
self.state.sentence_count = randint(1, 5)
@listen(generate_sentence_count)
def generate_poem(self):
print("Generating poem")
result = PoemCrew().crew().kickoff(inputs={"sentence_count": self.state.sentence_count})
print("Poem generated", result.raw)
self.state.poem = result.raw
@listen(generate_poem)
def save_poem(self):
print("Saving poem")
with open("poem.txt", "w") as f:
f.write(self.state.poem)
def kickoff():
poem_flow = PoemFlow()
poem_flow.kickoff()
def plot():
poem_flow = PoemFlow()
poem_flow.plot("PoemFlowPlot")
if __name__ == "__main__":
kickoff()
plot()
```
In this example, the `PoemFlow` class defines a flow that generates a sentence count, uses the `PoemCrew` to generate a poem, and then saves the poem to a file. The flow is kicked off by calling the `kickoff()` method. The PoemFlowPlot will be generated by `plot()` method.

### Running the Flow
(Optional) Before running the flow, you can install the dependencies by running:
```bash
crewai install
```
Once all of the dependencies are installed, you need to activate the virtual environment by running:
```bash
source .venv/bin/activate
```
After activating the virtual environment, you can run the flow by executing one of the following commands:
```bash
crewai flow kickoff
```
or
```bash
uv run kickoff
```
The flow will execute, and you should see the output in the console.
## Plot Flows
Visualizing your AI workflows can provide valuable insights into the structure and execution paths of your flows. CrewAI offers a powerful visualization tool that allows you to generate interactive plots of your flows, making it easier to understand and optimize your AI workflows.
### What are Plots?
Plots in CrewAI are graphical representations of your AI workflows. They display the various tasks, their connections, and the flow of data between them. This visualization helps in understanding the sequence of operations, identifying bottlenecks, and ensuring that the workflow logic aligns with your expectations.
### How to Generate a Plot
CrewAI provides two convenient methods to generate plots of your flows:
#### Option 1: Using the `plot()` Method
If you are working directly with a flow instance, you can generate a plot by calling the `plot()` method on your flow object. This method will create an HTML file containing the interactive plot of your flow.
```python Code
# Assuming you have a flow instance
flow.plot("my_flow_plot")
```
This will generate a file named `my_flow_plot.html` in your current directory. You can open this file in a web browser to view the interactive plot.
#### Option 2: Using the Command Line
If you are working within a structured CrewAI project, you can generate a plot using the command line. This is particularly useful for larger projects where you want to visualize the entire flow setup.
```bash
crewai flow plot
```
This command will generate an HTML file with the plot of your flow, similar to the `plot()` method. The file will be saved in your project directory, and you can open it in a web browser to explore the flow.
### Understanding the Plot
The generated plot will display nodes representing the tasks in your flow, with directed edges indicating the flow of execution. The plot is interactive, allowing you to zoom in and out, and hover over nodes to see additional details.
By visualizing your flows, you can gain a clearer understanding of the workflow's structure, making it easier to debug, optimize, and communicate your AI processes to others.
### Conclusion
Plotting your flows is a powerful feature of CrewAI that enhances your ability to design and manage complex AI workflows. Whether you choose to use the `plot()` method or the command line, generating plots will provide you with a visual representation of your workflows, aiding in both development and presentation.
## Next Steps
If you're interested in exploring additional examples of flows, we have a variety of recommendations in our examples repository. Here are four specific flow examples, each showcasing unique use cases to help you match your current problem type to a specific example:
1. **Email Auto Responder Flow**: This example demonstrates an infinite loop where a background job continually runs to automate email responses. It's a great use case for tasks that need to be performed repeatedly without manual intervention. [View Example](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples/tree/main/email_auto_responder_flow)
2. **Lead Score Flow**: This flow showcases adding human-in-the-loop feedback and handling different conditional branches using the router. It's an excellent example of how to incorporate dynamic decision-making and human oversight into your workflows. [View Example](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples/tree/main/lead-score-flow)
3. **Write a Book Flow**: This example excels at chaining multiple crews together, where the output of one crew is used by another. Specifically, one crew outlines an entire book, and another crew generates chapters based on the outline. Eventually, everything is connected to produce a complete book. This flow is perfect for complex, multi-step processes that require coordination between different tasks. [View Example](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples/tree/main/write_a_book_with_flows)
4. **Meeting Assistant Flow**: This flow demonstrates how to broadcast one event to trigger multiple follow-up actions. For instance, after a meeting is completed, the flow can update a Trello board, send a Slack message, and save the results. It's a great example of handling multiple outcomes from a single event, making it ideal for comprehensive task management and notification systems. [View Example](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI-examples/tree/main/meeting_assistant_flow)
By exploring these examples, you can gain insights into how to leverage CrewAI Flows for various use cases, from automating repetitive tasks to managing complex, multi-step processes with dynamic decision-making and human feedback.
Also, check out our YouTube video on how to use flows in CrewAI below!
You can run a flow programmatically by creating an instance of your flow class and calling the `kickoff()` method:
```python
flow = ExampleFlow()
result = flow.kickoff()
```
### Using the CLI
Starting from version 0.103.0, you can run flows using the `crewai run` command:
```shell
crewai run
```
This command automatically detects if your project is a flow (based on the `type = "flow"` setting in your pyproject.toml) and runs it accordingly. This is the recommended way to run flows from the command line.
For backward compatibility, you can also use:
```shell
crewai flow kickoff
```
However, the `crewai run` command is now the preferred method as it works for both crews and flows.
description: 'A comprehensive guide to configuring and using Large Language Models (LLMs) in your CrewAI projects'
icon: 'microchip-ai'
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
CrewAI integrates with multiple LLM providers through LiteLLM, giving you the flexibility to choose the right model for your specific use case. This guide will help you understand how to configure and use different LLM providers in your CrewAI projects.
## What are LLMs?
Large Language Models (LLMs) are the core intelligence behind CrewAI agents. They enable agents to understand context, make decisions, and generate human-like responses. Here's what you need to know:
<CardGroup cols={2}>
<Card title="LLM Basics" icon="brain">
Large Language Models are AI systems trained on vast amounts of text data. They power the intelligence of your CrewAI agents, enabling them to understand and generate human-like text.
</Card>
<Card title="Context Window" icon="window">
The context window determines how much text an LLM can process at once. Larger windows (e.g., 128K tokens) allow for more context but may be more expensive and slower.
Temperature (0.0 to 1.0) controls response randomness. Lower values (e.g., 0.2) produce more focused, deterministic outputs, while higher values (e.g., 0.8) increase creativity and variability.
</Card>
<Card title="Provider Selection" icon="server">
Each LLM provider (e.g., OpenAI, Anthropic, Google) offers different models with varying capabilities, pricing, and features. Choose based on your needs for accuracy, speed, and cost.
</Card>
</CardGroup>
## Setting up your LLM
There are different places in CrewAI code where you can specify the model to use. Once you specify the model you are using, you will need to provide the configuration (like an API key) for each of the model providers you use. See the [provider configuration examples](#provider-configuration-examples) section for your provider.
<Tabs>
<Tab title="1. Environment Variables">
The simplest way to get started. Set the model in your environment directly, through an `.env` file or in your app code. If you used `crewai create` to bootstrap your project, it will be set already.
```bash .env
MODEL=model-id # e.g. gpt-4o, gemini-2.0-flash, claude-3-sonnet-...
# Be sure to set your API keys here too. See the Provider
# section below.
```
<Warning>
Never commit API keys to version control. Use environment files (.env) or your system's secret management.
</Warning>
</Tab>
<Tab title="2. YAML Configuration">
Create a YAML file to define your agent configurations. This method is great for version control and team collaboration:
```yaml agents.yaml {6}
researcher:
role: Research Specialist
goal: Conduct comprehensive research and analysis
backstory: A dedicated research professional with years of experience
verbose: true
llm: provider/model-id # e.g. openai/gpt-4o, google/gemini-2.0-flash, anthropic/claude...
# (see provider configuration examples below for more)
```
<Info>
The YAML configuration allows you to:
- Version control your agent settings
- Easily switch between different models
- Share configurations across team members
- Document model choices and their purposes
</Info>
</Tab>
<Tab title="3. Direct Code">
For maximum flexibility, configure LLMs directly in your Python code:
Before using Amazon Bedrock, make sure you have boto3 installed in your environment
[Amazon Bedrock](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock/latest/userguide/models-regions.html) is a managed service that provides access to multiple foundation models from top AI companies through a unified API, enabling secure and responsible AI application development.
| Amazon Nova Pro | Up to 300k tokens | High-performance, model balancing accuracy, speed, and cost-effectiveness across diverse tasks. |
| Amazon Nova Micro | Up to 128k tokens | High-performance, cost-effective text-only model optimized for lowest latency responses. |
| Amazon Nova Lite | Up to 300k tokens | High-performance, affordable multimodal processing for images, video, and text with real-time capabilities. |
| Claude 3.7 Sonnet | Up to 128k tokens | High-performance, best for complex reasoning, coding & AI agents |
| Claude 3.5 Sonnet v2 | Up to 200k tokens | State-of-the-art model specialized in software engineering, agentic capabilities, and computer interaction at optimized cost. |
| Claude 3.5 Sonnet | Up to 200k tokens | High-performance model delivering superior intelligence and reasoning across diverse tasks with optimal speed-cost balance. |
| Claude 3.5 Haiku | Up to 200k tokens | Fast, compact multimodal model optimized for quick responses and seamless human-like interactions |
| Claude 3 Sonnet | Up to 200k tokens | Multimodal model balancing intelligence and speed for high-volume deployments. |
| Claude 3 Haiku | Up to 200k tokens | Compact, high-speed multimodal model optimized for quick responses and natural conversational interactions |
| Claude 3 Opus | Up to 200k tokens | Most advanced multimodal model exceling at complex tasks with human-like reasoning and superior contextual understanding. |
| Claude 2.1 | Up to 200k tokens | Enhanced version with expanded context window, improved reliability, and reduced hallucinations for long-form and RAG applications |
| Claude | Up to 100k tokens | Versatile model excelling in sophisticated dialogue, creative content, and precise instruction following. |
| Claude Instant | Up to 100k tokens | Fast, cost-effective model for everyday tasks like dialogue, analysis, summarization, and document Q&A |
| Llama 3.1 405B Instruct | Up to 128k tokens | Advanced LLM for synthetic data generation, distillation, and inference for chatbots, coding, and domain-specific tasks. |
| Llama 3.1 70B Instruct | Up to 128k tokens | Powers complex conversations with superior contextual understanding, reasoning and text generation. |
| Llama 3.1 8B Instruct | Up to 128k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art model with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| Llama 3 70B Instruct | Up to 8k tokens | Powers complex conversations with superior contextual understanding, reasoning and text generation. |
| Llama 3 8B Instruct | Up to 8k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art LLM with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| Titan Text G1 - Lite | Up to 4k tokens | Lightweight, cost-effective model optimized for English tasks and fine-tuning with focus on summarization and content generation. |
| Titan Text G1 - Express | Up to 8k tokens | Versatile model for general language tasks, chat, and RAG applications with support for English and 100+ languages. |
| Cohere Command | Up to 4k tokens | Model specialized in following user commands and delivering practical enterprise solutions. |
| Jurassic-2 Mid | Up to 8,191 tokens | Cost-effective model balancing quality and affordability for diverse language tasks like Q&A, summarization, and content generation. |
| Jurassic-2 Ultra | Up to 8,191 tokens | Model for advanced text generation and comprehension, excelling in complex tasks like analysis and content creation. |
| Jamba-Instruct | Up to 256k tokens | Model with extended context window optimized for cost-effective text generation, summarization, and Q&A. |
| Mistral 7B Instruct | Up to 32k tokens | This LLM follows instructions, completes requests, and generates creative text. |
| Mistral 8x7B Instruct | Up to 32k tokens | An MOE LLM that follows instructions, completes requests, and generates creative text. |
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Amazon SageMaker">
```toml Code
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=<your-access-key>
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=<your-secret-key>
AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=<your-region>
```
Example usage in your CrewAI project:
```python Code
llm = LLM(
model="sagemaker/<my-endpoint>"
)
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Mistral">
Set the following environment variables in your `.env` file:
```toml Code
MISTRAL_API_KEY=<your-api-key>
```
Example usage in your CrewAI project:
```python Code
llm = LLM(
model="mistral/mistral-large-latest",
temperature=0.7
)
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Nvidia NIM">
Set the following environment variables in your `.env` file:
```toml Code
NVIDIA_API_KEY=<your-api-key>
```
Example usage in your CrewAI project:
```python Code
llm = LLM(
model="nvidia_nim/meta/llama3-70b-instruct",
temperature=0.7
)
```
Nvidia NIM provides a comprehensive suite of models for various use cases, from general-purpose tasks to specialized applications.
| nvidia/mistral-nemo-minitron-8b-8k-instruct | 8,192 tokens | State-of-the-art small language model delivering superior accuracy for chatbot, virtual assistants, and content generation. |
| nvidia/nemotron-4-mini-hindi-4b-instruct | 4,096 tokens | A bilingual Hindi-English SLM for on-device inference, tailored specifically for Hindi Language. |
| nvidia/llama-3.1-nemotron-70b-instruct | 128k tokens | Customized for enhanced helpfulness in responses |
| nvidia/llama3-chatqa-1.5-8b | 128k tokens | Advanced LLM to generate high-quality, context-aware responses for chatbots and search engines. |
| nvidia/llama3-chatqa-1.5-70b | 128k tokens | Advanced LLM to generate high-quality, context-aware responses for chatbots and search engines. |
| nvidia/vila | 128k tokens | Multi-modal vision-language model that understands text/img/video and creates informative responses |
| nvidia/neva-22 | 4,096 tokens | Multi-modal vision-language model that understands text/images and generates informative responses |
| nvidia/usdcode-llama3-70b-instruct | 128k tokens | State-of-the-art LLM that answers OpenUSD knowledge queries and generates USD-Python code. |
| nvidia/nemotron-4-340b-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Creates diverse synthetic data that mimics the characteristics of real-world data. |
| meta/codellama-70b | 100k tokens | LLM capable of generating code from natural language and vice versa. |
| meta/llama2-70b | 4,096 tokens | Cutting-edge large language AI model capable of generating text and code in response to prompts. |
| meta/llama3-8b-instruct | 8,192 tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art LLM with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| meta/llama3-70b-instruct | 8,192 tokens | Powers complex conversations with superior contextual understanding, reasoning and text generation. |
| meta/llama-3.1-8b-instruct | 128k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art model with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| meta/llama-3.1-70b-instruct | 128k tokens | Powers complex conversations with superior contextual understanding, reasoning and text generation. |
| meta/llama-3.1-405b-instruct | 128k tokens | Advanced LLM for synthetic data generation, distillation, and inference for chatbots, coding, and domain-specific tasks. |
| meta/llama-3.2-1b-instruct | 128k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art small language model with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| meta/llama-3.2-3b-instruct | 128k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art small language model with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| meta/llama-3.2-11b-vision-instruct | 128k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art small language model with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| meta/llama-3.2-90b-vision-instruct | 128k tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art small language model with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| google/gemma-7b | 8,192 tokens | Cutting-edge text generation model text understanding, transformation, and code generation. |
| google/gemma-2b | 8,192 tokens | Cutting-edge text generation model text understanding, transformation, and code generation. |
| google/codegemma-7b | 8,192 tokens | Cutting-edge model built on Google's Gemma-7B specialized for code generation and code completion. |
| google/codegemma-1.1-7b | 8,192 tokens | Advanced programming model for code generation, completion, reasoning, and instruction following. |
| google/recurrentgemma-2b | 8,192 tokens | Novel recurrent architecture based language model for faster inference when generating long sequences. |
| google/gemma-2-9b-it | 8,192 tokens | Cutting-edge text generation model text understanding, transformation, and code generation. |
| google/gemma-2-27b-it | 8,192 tokens | Cutting-edge text generation model text understanding, transformation, and code generation. |
| google/gemma-2-2b-it | 8,192 tokens | Cutting-edge text generation model text understanding, transformation, and code generation. |
| google/deplot | 512 tokens | One-shot visual language understanding model that translates images of plots into tables. |
| google/paligemma | 8,192 tokens | Vision language model adept at comprehending text and visual inputs to produce informative responses. |
| mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.2 | 32k tokens | This LLM follows instructions, completes requests, and generates creative text. |
| mistralai/mixtral-8x7b-instruct-v0.1 | 8,192 tokens | An MOE LLM that follows instructions, completes requests, and generates creative text. |
| mistralai/mistral-large | 4,096 tokens | Creates diverse synthetic data that mimics the characteristics of real-world data. |
| mistralai/mixtral-8x22b-instruct-v0.1 | 8,192 tokens | Creates diverse synthetic data that mimics the characteristics of real-world data. |
| mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct-v0.3 | 32k tokens | This LLM follows instructions, completes requests, and generates creative text. |
| nv-mistralai/mistral-nemo-12b-instruct | 128k tokens | Most advanced language model for reasoning, code, multilingual tasks; runs on a single GPU. |
| mistralai/mamba-codestral-7b-v0.1 | 256k tokens | Model for writing and interacting with code across a wide range of programming languages and tasks. |
| microsoft/phi-3-mini-128k-instruct | 128K tokens | Lightweight, state-of-the-art open LLM with strong math and logical reasoning skills. |
| microsoft/phi-3-mini-4k-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Lightweight, state-of-the-art open LLM with strong math and logical reasoning skills. |
| microsoft/phi-3-small-8k-instruct | 8,192 tokens | Lightweight, state-of-the-art open LLM with strong math and logical reasoning skills. |
| microsoft/phi-3-small-128k-instruct | 128K tokens | Lightweight, state-of-the-art open LLM with strong math and logical reasoning skills. |
| microsoft/phi-3-medium-4k-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Lightweight, state-of-the-art open LLM with strong math and logical reasoning skills. |
| microsoft/phi-3-medium-128k-instruct | 128K tokens | Lightweight, state-of-the-art open LLM with strong math and logical reasoning skills. |
| microsoft/phi-3.5-mini-instruct | 128K tokens | Lightweight multilingual LLM powering AI applications in latency bound, memory/compute constrained environments |
| microsoft/phi-3.5-moe-instruct | 128K tokens | Advanced LLM based on Mixture of Experts architecture to deliver compute efficient content generation |
| microsoft/kosmos-2 | 1,024 tokens | Groundbreaking multimodal model designed to understand and reason about visual elements in images. |
| microsoft/phi-3-vision-128k-instruct | 128k tokens | Cutting-edge open multimodal model exceling in high-quality reasoning from images. |
| microsoft/phi-3.5-vision-instruct | 128k tokens | Cutting-edge open multimodal model exceling in high-quality reasoning from images. |
| databricks/dbrx-instruct | 12k tokens | A general-purpose LLM with state-of-the-art performance in language understanding, coding, and RAG. |
| snowflake/arctic | 1,024 tokens | Delivers high efficiency inference for enterprise applications focused on SQL generation and coding. |
| aisingapore/sea-lion-7b-instruct | 4,096 tokens | LLM to represent and serve the linguistic and cultural diversity of Southeast Asia |
| ibm/granite-8b-code-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Software programming LLM for code generation, completion, explanation, and multi-turn conversion. |
| ibm/granite-34b-code-instruct | 8,192 tokens | Software programming LLM for code generation, completion, explanation, and multi-turn conversion. |
| ibm/granite-3.0-8b-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Advanced Small Language Model supporting RAG, summarization, classification, code, and agentic AI |
| ibm/granite-3.0-3b-a800m-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Highly efficient Mixture of Experts model for RAG, summarization, entity extraction, and classification |
| mediatek/breeze-7b-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Creates diverse synthetic data that mimics the characteristics of real-world data. |
| upstage/solar-10.7b-instruct | 4,096 tokens | Excels in NLP tasks, particularly in instruction-following, reasoning, and mathematics. |
| writer/palmyra-med-70b-32k | 32k tokens | Leading LLM for accurate, contextually relevant responses in the medical domain. |
| writer/palmyra-med-70b | 32k tokens | Leading LLM for accurate, contextually relevant responses in the medical domain. |
| writer/palmyra-fin-70b-32k | 32k tokens | Specialized LLM for financial analysis, reporting, and data processing |
| 01-ai/yi-large | 32k tokens | Powerful model trained on English and Chinese for diverse tasks including chatbot and creative writing. |
| deepseek-ai/deepseek-coder-6.7b-instruct | 2k tokens | Powerful coding model offering advanced capabilities in code generation, completion, and infilling |
| rakuten/rakutenai-7b-instruct | 1,024 tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art LLM with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| rakuten/rakutenai-7b-chat | 1,024 tokens | Advanced state-of-the-art LLM with language understanding, superior reasoning, and text generation. |
| baichuan-inc/baichuan2-13b-chat | 4,096 tokens | Support Chinese and English chat, coding, math, instruction following, solving quizzes |
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Local NVIDIA NIM Deployed using WSL2">
NVIDIA NIM enables you to run powerful LLMs locally on your Windows machine using WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux).
This approach allows you to leverage your NVIDIA GPU for private, secure, and cost-effective AI inference without relying on cloud services.
Perfect for development, testing, or production scenarios where data privacy or offline capabilities are required.
Here is a step-by-step guide to setting up a local NVIDIA NIM model:
1. Follow installation instructions from [NVIDIA Website](https://docs.nvidia.com/nim/wsl2/latest/getting-started.html)
2. Install the local model. For Llama 3.1-8b follow [instructions](https://build.nvidia.com/meta/llama-3_1-8b-instruct/deploy)
3. Configure your crewai local models:
```python Code
from crewai.llm import LLM
local_nvidia_nim_llm = LLM(
model="openai/meta/llama-3.1-8b-instruct", # it's an openai-api compatible model
base_url="http://localhost:8000/v1",
api_key="<your_api_key|any text if you have not configured it>", # api_key is required, but you can use any text
backstory="""You are a master at understanding people and their preferences.""",
llm=llm,
)
search = Task(
description="Answer the following questions about the user: {question}",
expected_output="An answer to the question.",
agent=researcher,
)
crew = Crew(agents=[researcher], tasks=[search])
result = crew.kickoff(
inputs={"question": "..."}
)
```
<Info>
This feature is particularly useful for:
- Debugging specific agent behaviors
- Logging LLM usage by task type
- Auditing which agents are making what types of LLM calls
- Performance monitoring of specific tasks
</Info>
</Tab>
</Tabs>
## Structured LLM Calls
CrewAI supports structured responses from LLM calls by allowing you to define a `response_format` using a Pydantic model. This enables the framework to automatically parse and validate the output, making it easier to integrate the response into your application without manual post-processing.
For example, you can define a Pydantic model to represent the expected response structure and pass it as the `response_format` when instantiating the LLM. The model will then be used to convert the LLM output into a structured Python object.
```python Code
from crewai import LLM
class Dog(BaseModel):
name: str
age: int
breed: str
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o", response_format=Dog)
response = llm.call(
"Analyze the following messages and return the name, age, and breed. "
"Meet Kona! She is 3 years old and is a black german shepherd."
)
print(response)
# Output:
# Dog(name='Kona', age=3, breed='black german shepherd')
```
## Advanced Features and Optimization
Learn how to get the most out of your LLM configuration:
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="Context Window Management">
CrewAI includes smart context management features:
```python
from crewai import LLM
# CrewAI automatically handles:
# 1. Token counting and tracking
# 2. Content summarization when needed
# 3. Task splitting for large contexts
llm = LLM(
model="gpt-4",
max_tokens=4000, # Limit response length
)
```
<Info>
Best practices for context management:
1. Choose models with appropriate context windows
2. Pre-process long inputs when possible
3. Use chunking for large documents
4. Monitor token usage to optimize costs
</Info>
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Performance Optimization">
<Steps>
<Step title="Token Usage Optimization">
Choose the right context window for your task:
- Small tasks (up to 4K tokens): Standard models
- Medium tasks (between 4K-32K): Enhanced models
- Large tasks (over 32K): Large context models
```python
# Configure model with appropriate settings
llm = LLM(
model="openai/gpt-4-turbo-preview",
temperature=0.7, # Adjust based on task
max_tokens=4096, # Set based on output needs
timeout=300 # Longer timeout for complex tasks
)
```
<Tip>
- Lower temperature (0.1 to 0.3) for factual responses
- Higher temperature (0.7 to 0.9) for creative tasks
</Tip>
</Step>
<Step title="Best Practices">
1. Monitor token usage
2. Implement rate limiting
3. Use caching when possible
4. Set appropriate max_tokens limits
</Step>
</Steps>
<Info>
Remember to regularly monitor your token usage and adjust your configuration as needed to optimize costs and performance.
</Info>
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Drop Additional Parameters">
CrewAI internally uses Litellm for LLM calls, which allows you to drop additional parameters that are not needed for your specific use case. This can help simplify your code and reduce the complexity of your LLM configuration.
For example, if you don't need to send the <code>stop</code> parameter, you can simply omit it from your LLM call:
```python
from crewai import LLM
import os
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "<api-key>"
o3_llm = LLM(
model="o3",
drop_params=True,
additional_drop_params=["stop"]
)
```
</Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>
## Common Issues and Solutions
<Tabs>
<Tab title="Authentication">
<Warning>
Most authentication issues can be resolved by checking API key format and environment variable names.
description: Learn how to add planning to your CrewAI Crew and improve their performance.
icon: ruler-combined
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
The planning feature in CrewAI allows you to add planning capability to your crew. When enabled, before each Crew iteration,
all Crew information is sent to an AgentPlanner that will plan the tasks step by step, and this plan will be added to each task description.
### Using the Planning Feature
Getting started with the planning feature is very easy, the only step required is to add `planning=True` to your Crew:
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
from crewai import Crew, Agent, Task, Process
# Assemble your crew with planning capabilities
my_crew = Crew(
agents=self.agents,
tasks=self.tasks,
process=Process.sequential,
planning=True,
)
```
</CodeGroup>
From this point on, your crew will have planning enabled, and the tasks will be planned before each iteration.
<Warning>
When planning is enabled, crewAI will use `gpt-4o-mini` as the default LLM for planning, which requires a valid OpenAI API key. Since your agents might be using different LLMs, this could cause confusion if you don't have an OpenAI API key configured or if you're experiencing unexpected behavior related to LLM API calls.
</Warning>
#### Planning LLM
Now you can define the LLM that will be used to plan the tasks.
When running the base case example, you will see something like the output below, which represents the output of the `AgentPlanner`
responsible for creating the step-by-step logic to add to the Agents' tasks.
<CodeGroup>
```python Code
from crewai import Crew, Agent, Task, Process
# Assemble your crew with planning capabilities and custom LLM
my_crew = Crew(
agents=self.agents,
tasks=self.tasks,
process=Process.sequential,
planning=True,
planning_llm="gpt-4o"
)
# Run the crew
my_crew.kickoff()
```
```markdown Result
[2024-07-15 16:49:11][INFO]: Planning the crew execution
**Step-by-Step Plan for Task Execution**
**Task Number 1: Conduct a thorough research about AI LLMs**
**Agent:** AI LLMs Senior Data Researcher
**Agent Goal:** Uncover cutting-edge developments in AI LLMs
**Task Expected Output:** A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant information about AI LLMs
**Task Tools:** None specified
**Agent Tools:** None specified
**Step-by-Step Plan:**
1. **Define Research Scope:**
- Determine the specific areas of AI LLMs to focus on, such as advancements in architecture, use cases, ethical considerations, and performance metrics.
2. **Identify Reliable Sources:**
- List reputable sources for AI research, including academic journals, industry reports, conferences (e.g., NeurIPS, ACL), AI research labs (e.g., OpenAI, Google AI), and online databases (e.g., IEEE Xplore, arXiv).
3. **Collect Data:**
- Search for the latest papers, articles, and reports published in 2024 and early 2025.
- Use keywords like "Large Language Models 2025", "AI LLM advancements", "AI ethics 2025", etc.
4. **Analyze Findings:**
- Read and summarize the key points from each source.
- Highlight new techniques, models, and applications introduced in the past year.
5. **Organize Information:**
- Categorize the information into relevant topics (e.g., new architectures, ethical implications, real-world applications).
- Ensure each bullet point is concise but informative.
6. **Create the List:**
- Compile the 10 most relevant pieces of information into a bullet point list.
- Review the list to ensure clarity and relevance.
**Expected Output:**
A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant information about AI LLMs.
---
**Task Number 2: Review the context you got and expand each topic into a full section for a report**
**Agent:** AI LLMs Reporting Analyst
**Agent Goal:** Create detailed reports based on AI LLMs data analysis and research findings
**Task Expected Output:** A fully fledged report with the main topics, each with a full section of information. Formatted as markdown without '```'
**Task Tools:** None specified
**Agent Tools:** None specified
**Step-by-Step Plan:**
1. **Review the Bullet Points:**
- Carefully read through the list of 10 bullet points provided by the AI LLMs Senior Data Researcher.
2. **Outline the Report:**
- Create an outline with each bullet point as a main section heading.
- Plan sub-sections under each main heading to cover different aspects of the topic.
3. **Research Further Details:**
- For each bullet point, conduct additional research if necessary to gather more detailed information.
- Look for case studies, examples, and statistical data to support each section.
4. **Write Detailed Sections:**
- Expand each bullet point into a comprehensive section.
- Ensure each section includes an introduction, detailed explanation, examples, and a conclusion.
- Use markdown formatting for headings, subheadings, lists, and emphasis.
5. **Review and Edit:**
- Proofread the report for clarity, coherence, and correctness.
- Make sure the report flows logically from one section to the next.
- Format the report according to markdown standards.
6. **Finalize the Report:**
- Ensure the report is complete with all sections expanded and detailed.
- Double-check formatting and make any necessary adjustments.
**Expected Output:**
A fully fledged report with the main topics, each with a full section of information. Formatted as markdown without '```'.
description: Detailed guide on workflow management through processes in CrewAI, with updated implementation details.
icon: bars-staggered
mode: "wide"
---
## Understanding Processes
!!! note "Core Concept"
In CrewAI, processes orchestrate the execution of tasks by agents, akin to project management in human teams. These processes ensure tasks are distributed and executed efficiently, in alignment with a predefined strategy.
## Overview
<Tip>
Processes orchestrate the execution of tasks by agents, akin to project management in human teams.
These processes ensure tasks are distributed and executed efficiently, in alignment with a predefined strategy.
</Tip>
## Process Implementations
@@ -20,9 +25,7 @@ Processes enable individual agents to operate as a cohesive unit, streamlining t
To assign a process to a crew, specify the process type upon crew creation to set the execution strategy. For a hierarchical process, ensure to define `manager_llm` or `manager_agent` for the manager agent.
```python
from crewai import Crew
from crewai.process import Process
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from crewai import Crew, Process
# Example: Creating a crew with a sequential process
crew = Crew(
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ crew = Crew(
agents=my_agents,
tasks=my_tasks,
process=Process.hierarchical,
manager_llm=ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4")
manager_llm="gpt-4o"
# or
# manager_agent=my_manager_agent
)
@@ -45,20 +48,20 @@ crew = Crew(
**Note:** Ensure `my_agents` and `my_tasks` are defined prior to creating a `Crew` object, and for the hierarchical process, either `manager_llm` or `manager_agent` is also required.
## Sequential Process
This method mirrors dynamic team workflows, progressing through tasks in a thoughtful and systematic manner. Task execution follows the predefined order in the task list, with the output of one task serving as context for the next.
To customize task context, utilize the `context` parameter in the `Task` class to specify outputs that should be used as context for subsequent tasks.
## Hierarchical Process
Emulates a corporate hierarchy, CrewAI allows specifying a custom manager agent or automatically creates one, requiring the specification of a manager language model (`manager_llm`). This agent oversees task execution, including planning, delegation, and validation. Tasks are not pre-assigned; the manager allocates tasks to agents based on their capabilities, reviews outputs, and assesses task completion.
## Process Class: Detailed Overview
The `Process` class is implemented as an enumeration (`Enum`), ensuring type safety and restricting process values to the defined types (`sequential`, `hierarchical`). The consensual process is planned for future inclusion, emphasizing our commitment to continuous development and innovation.
## Additional Task Features
- **Asynchronous Execution**: Tasks can now be executed asynchronously, allowing for parallel processing and efficiency improvements. This feature is designed to enable tasks to be carried out concurrently, enhancing the overall productivity of the crew.
- **Human Input Review**: An optional feature that enables the review of task outputs by humans to ensure quality and accuracy before finalization. This additional step introduces a layer of oversight, providing an opportunity for human intervention and validation.
- **Output Customization**: Tasks support various output formats, including JSON (`output_json`), Pydantic models (`output_pydantic`), and file outputs (`output_file`), providing flexibility in how task results are captured and utilized. This allows for a wide range of output possibilities, catering to different needs and requirements.
## Conclusion
The structured collaboration facilitated by processes within CrewAI is crucial for enabling systematic teamwork among agents. This documentation has been updated to reflect the latest features, enhancements, and the planned integration of the Consensual Process, ensuring users have access to the most current and comprehensive information.
The structured collaboration facilitated by processes within CrewAI is crucial for enabling systematic teamwork among agents.
This documentation has been updated to reflect the latest features, enhancements, and the planned integration of the Consensual Process, ensuring users have access to the most current and comprehensive information.
description: "Learn how to enable and use agent reasoning to improve task execution."
icon: brain
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Agent reasoning is a feature that allows agents to reflect on a task and create a plan before execution. This helps agents approach tasks more methodically and ensures they're ready to perform the assigned work.
## Usage
To enable reasoning for an agent, simply set `reasoning=True` when creating the agent:
```python
from crewai import Agent
agent = Agent(
role="Data Analyst",
goal="Analyze complex datasets and provide insights",
backstory="You are an experienced data analyst with expertise in finding patterns in complex data.",
reasoning=True, # Enable reasoning
max_reasoning_attempts=3 # Optional: Set a maximum number of reasoning attempts
)
```
## How It Works
When reasoning is enabled, before executing a task, the agent will:
1. Reflect on the task and create a detailed plan
2. Evaluate whether it's ready to execute the task
3. Refine the plan as necessary until it's ready or max_reasoning_attempts is reached
4. Inject the reasoning plan into the task description before execution
This process helps the agent break down complex tasks into manageable steps and identify potential challenges before starting.
The reasoning process is designed to be robust, with error handling built in. If an error occurs during reasoning, the agent will proceed with executing the task without the reasoning plan. This ensures that tasks can still be executed even if the reasoning process fails.
Here's how to handle potential errors in your code:
```python
from crewai import Agent, Task
import logging
# Set up logging to capture any reasoning errors
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
# Create an agent with reasoning enabled
agent = Agent(
role="Data Analyst",
goal="Analyze data and provide insights",
reasoning=True,
max_reasoning_attempts=3
)
# Create a task
task = Task(
description="Analyze the provided sales data and identify key trends.",
expected_output="A report highlighting the top 3 sales trends.",
agent=agent
)
# Execute the task
# If an error occurs during reasoning, it will be logged and execution will continue
result = agent.execute_task(task)
```
## Example Reasoning Output
Here's an example of what a reasoning plan might look like for a data analysis task:
```
Task: Analyze the provided sales data and identify key trends.
Reasoning Plan:
I'll analyze the sales data to identify the top 3 trends.
1. Understanding of the task:
I need to analyze sales data to identify key trends that would be valuable for business decision-making.
2. Key steps I'll take:
- First, I'll examine the data structure to understand what fields are available
- Then I'll perform exploratory data analysis to identify patterns
- Next, I'll analyze sales by time periods to identify temporal trends
- I'll also analyze sales by product categories and customer segments
- Finally, I'll identify the top 3 most significant trends
3. Approach to challenges:
- If the data has missing values, I'll decide whether to fill or filter them
- If the data has outliers, I'll investigate whether they're valid data points or errors
- If trends aren't immediately obvious, I'll apply statistical methods to uncover patterns
4. Use of available tools:
- I'll use data analysis tools to explore and visualize the data
- I'll use statistical tools to identify significant patterns
- I'll use knowledge retrieval to access relevant information about sales analysis
5. Expected outcome:
A concise report highlighting the top 3 sales trends with supporting evidence from the data.
READY: I am ready to execute the task.
```
This reasoning plan helps the agent organize its approach to the task, consider potential challenges, and ensure it delivers the expected output.
description: Detailed guide on managing and creating tasks within the CrewAI framework.
icon: list-check
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
In the CrewAI framework, a `Task` is a specific assignment completed by an `Agent`.
Tasks provide all necessary details for execution, such as a description, the agent responsible, required tools, and more, facilitating a wide range of action complexities.
Tasks within CrewAI can be collaborative, requiring multiple agents to work together. This is managed through the task properties and orchestrated by the Crew's process, enhancing teamwork and efficiency.
CrewAI Enterprise includes a Visual Task Builder in Crew Studio that simplifies complex task creation and chaining. Design your task flows visually and test them in real-time without writing code.
| **Description** | `description` | `str` | A clear, concise statement of what the task entails. |
| **Expected Output** | `expected_output` | `str` | A detailed description of what the task's completion looks like. |
| **Name** _(optional)_ | `name` | `Optional[str]` | A name identifier for the task. |
| **Agent** _(optional)_ | `agent` | `Optional[BaseAgent]` | The agent responsible for executing the task. |
| **Tools** _(optional)_ | `tools` | `List[BaseTool]` | The tools/resources the agent is limited to use for this task. |
| **Context** _(optional)_ | `context` | `Optional[List["Task"]]` | Other tasks whose outputs will be used as context for this task. |
| **Async Execution** _(optional)_ | `async_execution` | `Optional[bool]` | Whether the task should be executed asynchronously. Defaults to False. |
| **Human Input** _(optional)_ | `human_input` | `Optional[bool]` | Whether the task should have a human review the final answer of the agent. Defaults to False. |
| **Markdown** _(optional)_ | `markdown` | `Optional[bool]` | Whether the task should instruct the agent to return the final answer formatted in Markdown. Defaults to False. |
| **Output File** _(optional)_ | `output_file` | `Optional[str]` | File path for storing the task output. |
| **Create Directory** _(optional)_ | `create_directory` | `Optional[bool]` | Whether to create the directory for output_file if it doesn't exist. Defaults to True. |
| **Output JSON** _(optional)_ | `output_json` | `Optional[Type[BaseModel]]` | A Pydantic model to structure the JSON output. |
| **Output Pydantic** _(optional)_ | `output_pydantic` | `Optional[Type[BaseModel]]` | A Pydantic model for task output. |
| **Callback** _(optional)_ | `callback` | `Optional[Any]` | Function/object to be executed after task completion. |
| **Guardrail** _(optional)_ | `guardrail` | `Optional[Callable]` | Function to validate task output before proceeding to next task. |
| **Guardrail Max Retries** _(optional)_ | `guardrail_max_retries` | `Optional[int]` | Maximum number of retries when guardrail validation fails. Defaults to 3. |
The task attribute `max_retries` is deprecated and will be removed in v1.0.0.
Use `guardrail_max_retries` instead to control retry attempts when a guardrail fails.
</Note>
## Creating Tasks
There are two ways to create tasks in CrewAI: using **YAML configuration (recommended)** or defining them **directly in code**.
### YAML Configuration (Recommended)
Using YAML configuration provides a cleaner, more maintainable way to define tasks. We strongly recommend using this approach to define tasks in your CrewAI projects.
After creating your CrewAI project as outlined in the [Installation](/en/installation) section, navigate to the `src/latest_ai_development/config/tasks.yaml` file and modify the template to match your specific task requirements.
<Note>
Variables in your YAML files (like `{topic}`) will be replaced with values from your inputs when running the crew:
```python Code
crew.kickoff(inputs={'topic': 'AI Agents'})
```
</Note>
Here's an example of how to configure tasks using YAML:
```yaml tasks.yaml
research_task:
description: >
Conduct a thorough research about {topic}
Make sure you find any interesting and relevant information given
the current year is 2025.
expected_output: >
A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant information about {topic}
agent: researcher
reporting_task:
description: >
Review the context you got and expand each topic into a full section for a report.
Make sure the report is detailed and contains any and all relevant information.
expected_output: >
A fully fledge reports with the mains topics, each with a full section of information.
Formatted as markdown without '```'
agent: reporting_analyst
markdown: true
output_file: report.md
```
To use this YAML configuration in your code, create a crew class that inherits from `CrewBase`:
```python crew.py
# src/latest_ai_development/crew.py
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Process, Task
from crewai.project import CrewBase, agent, crew, task
The names you use in your YAML files (`agents.yaml` and `tasks.yaml`) should match the method names in your Python code.
</Note>
### Direct Code Definition (Alternative)
Alternatively, you can define tasks directly in your code without using YAML configuration:
```python task.py
from crewai import Task
research_task = Task(
description="""
Conduct a thorough research about AI Agents.
Make sure you find any interesting and relevant information given
the current year is 2025.
""",
expected_output="""
A list with 10 bullet points of the most relevant information about AI Agents
""",
agent=researcher
)
reporting_task = Task(
description="""
Review the context you got and expand each topic into a full section for a report.
Make sure the report is detailed and contains any and all relevant information.
""",
expected_output="""
A fully fledge reports with the mains topics, each with a full section of information.
""",
agent=reporting_analyst,
markdown=True, # Enable markdown formatting for the final output
output_file="report.md"
)
```
<Tip>
Directly specify an `agent` for assignment or let the `hierarchical` CrewAI's process decide based on roles, availability, etc.
</Tip>
## Task Output
Understanding task outputs is crucial for building effective AI workflows. CrewAI provides a structured way to handle task results through the `TaskOutput` class, which supports multiple output formats and can be easily passed between tasks.
The output of a task in CrewAI framework is encapsulated within the `TaskOutput` class. This class provides a structured way to access results of a task, including various formats such as raw output, JSON, and Pydantic models.
By default, the `TaskOutput` will only include the `raw` output. A `TaskOutput` will only include the `pydantic` or `json_dict` output if the original `Task` object was configured with `output_pydantic` or `output_json`, respectively.
| **Description** | `description` | `str` | Description of the task. |
| **Summary** | `summary` | `Optional[str]` | Summary of the task, auto-generated from the first 10 words of the description. |
| **Raw** | `raw` | `str` | The raw output of the task. This is the default format for the output. |
| **Pydantic** | `pydantic` | `Optional[BaseModel]` | A Pydantic model object representing the structured output of the task. |
| **JSON Dict** | `json_dict` | `Optional[Dict[str, Any]]` | A dictionary representing the JSON output of the task. |
| **Agent** | `agent` | `str` | The agent that executed the task. |
| **Output Format** | `output_format` | `OutputFormat` | The format of the task output, with options including RAW, JSON, and Pydantic. The default is RAW. |
| **json** | Returns the JSON string representation of the task output if the output format is JSON. |
| **to_dict** | Converts the JSON and Pydantic outputs to a dictionary. |
| **str** | Returns the string representation of the task output, prioritizing Pydantic, then JSON, then raw. |
### Accessing Task Outputs
Once a task has been executed, its output can be accessed through the `output` attribute of the `Task` object. The `TaskOutput` class provides various ways to interact with and present this output.
#### Example
```python Code
# Example task
task = Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
The `markdown` parameter enables automatic markdown formatting for task outputs. When set to `True`, the task will instruct the agent to format the final answer using proper Markdown syntax.
### Using Markdown Formatting
```python Code
# Example task with markdown formatting enabled
formatted_task = Task(
description="Create a comprehensive report on AI trends",
expected_output="A well-structured report with headers, sections, and bullet points",
When `markdown=True`, the agent will receive additional instructions to format the output using:
- `#` for headers
- `**text**` for bold text
- `*text*` for italic text
- `-` or `*` for bullet points
- `` `code` `` for inline code
- ``` ```language ``` for code blocks
### YAML Configuration with Markdown
```yaml tasks.yaml
analysis_task:
description: >
Analyze the market data and create a detailed report
expected_output: >
A comprehensive analysis with charts and key findings
agent: analyst
markdown: true # Enable markdown formatting
output_file: analysis.md
```
### Benefits of Markdown Output
- **Consistent Formatting**: Ensures all outputs follow proper markdown conventions
- **Better Readability**: Structured content with headers, lists, and emphasis
- **Documentation Ready**: Output can be directly used in documentation systems
- **Cross-Platform Compatibility**: Markdown is universally supported
<Note>
The markdown formatting instructions are automatically added to the task prompt when `markdown=True`, so you don't need to specify formatting requirements in your task description.
</Note>
## Task Dependencies and Context
Tasks can depend on the output of other tasks using the `context` attribute. For example:
```python Code
research_task = Task(
description="Research the latest developments in AI",
expected_output="A list of recent AI developments",
agent=researcher
)
analysis_task = Task(
description="Analyze the research findings and identify key trends",
expected_output="Analysis report of AI trends",
agent=analyst,
context=[research_task] # This task will wait for research_task to complete
)
```
## Task Guardrails
Task guardrails provide a way to validate and transform task outputs before they
are passed to the next task. This feature helps ensure data quality and provides
feedback to agents when their output doesn't meet specific criteria.
Guardrails are implemented as Python functions that contain custom validation logic, giving you complete control over the validation process and ensuring reliable, deterministic results.
### Function-Based Guardrails
To add a function-based guardrail to a task, provide a validation function through the `guardrail` parameter:
## Getting Structured Consistent Outputs from Tasks
<Note>
It's also important to note that the output of the final task of a crew becomes the final output of the actual crew itself.
</Note>
### Using `output_pydantic`
The `output_pydantic` property allows you to define a Pydantic model that the task output should conform to. This ensures that the output is not only structured but also validated according to the Pydantic model.
Here's an example demonstrating how to use output_pydantic:
```python Code
import json
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Process, Task
from pydantic import BaseModel
class Blog(BaseModel):
title: str
content: str
blog_agent = Agent(
role="Blog Content Generator Agent",
goal="Generate a blog title and content",
backstory="""You are an expert content creator, skilled in crafting engaging and informative blog posts.""",
verbose=False,
allow_delegation=False,
llm="gpt-4o",
)
task1 = Task(
description="""Create a blog title and content on a given topic. Make sure the content is under 200 words.""",
expected_output="A compelling blog title and well-written content.",
agent=blog_agent,
output_pydantic=Blog,
)
# Instantiate your crew with a sequential process
crew = Crew(
agents=[blog_agent],
tasks=[task1],
verbose=True,
process=Process.sequential,
)
result = crew.kickoff()
# Option 1: Accessing Properties Using Dictionary-Style Indexing
print("Accessing Properties - Option 1")
title = result["title"]
content = result["content"]
print("Title:", title)
print("Content:", content)
# Option 2: Accessing Properties Directly from the Pydantic Model
print("Accessing Properties - Option 2")
title = result.pydantic.title
content = result.pydantic.content
print("Title:", title)
print("Content:", content)
# Option 3: Accessing Properties Using the to_dict() Method
print("Accessing Properties - Option 3")
output_dict = result.to_dict()
title = output_dict["title"]
content = output_dict["content"]
print("Title:", title)
print("Content:", content)
# Option 4: Printing the Entire Blog Object
print("Accessing Properties - Option 5")
print("Blog:", result)
```
In this example:
* A Pydantic model Blog is defined with title and content fields.
* The task task1 uses the output_pydantic property to specify that its output should conform to the Blog model.
* After executing the crew, you can access the structured output in multiple ways as shown.
#### Explanation of Accessing the Output
1. Dictionary-Style Indexing: You can directly access the fields using result["field_name"]. This works because the CrewOutput class implements the __getitem__ method.
2. Directly from Pydantic Model: Access the attributes directly from the result.pydantic object.
3. Using to_dict() Method: Convert the output to a dictionary and access the fields.
4. Printing the Entire Object: Simply print the result object to see the structured output.
### Using `output_json`
The `output_json` property allows you to define the expected output in JSON format. This ensures that the task's output is a valid JSON structure that can be easily parsed and used in your application.
Here's an example demonstrating how to use `output_json`:
```python Code
import json
from crewai import Agent, Crew, Process, Task
from pydantic import BaseModel
# Define the Pydantic model for the blog
class Blog(BaseModel):
title: str
content: str
# Define the agent
blog_agent = Agent(
role="Blog Content Generator Agent",
goal="Generate a blog title and content",
backstory="""You are an expert content creator, skilled in crafting engaging and informative blog posts.""",
verbose=False,
allow_delegation=False,
llm="gpt-4o",
)
# Define the task with output_json set to the Blog model
task1 = Task(
description="""Create a blog title and content on a given topic. Make sure the content is under 200 words.""",
expected_output="A JSON object with 'title' and 'content' fields.",
agent=blog_agent,
output_json=Blog,
)
# Instantiate the crew with a sequential process
crew = Crew(
agents=[blog_agent],
tasks=[task1],
verbose=True,
process=Process.sequential,
)
# Kickoff the crew to execute the task
result = crew.kickoff()
# Option 1: Accessing Properties Using Dictionary-Style Indexing
print("Accessing Properties - Option 1")
title = result["title"]
content = result["content"]
print("Title:", title)
print("Content:", content)
# Option 2: Printing the Entire Blog Object
print("Accessing Properties - Option 2")
print("Blog:", result)
```
In this example:
* A Pydantic model Blog is defined with title and content fields, which is used to specify the structure of the JSON output.
* The task task1 uses the output_json property to indicate that it expects a JSON output conforming to the Blog model.
* After executing the crew, you can access the structured JSON output in two ways as shown.
#### Explanation of Accessing the Output
1. Accessing Properties Using Dictionary-Style Indexing: You can access the fields directly using result["field_name"]. This is possible because the CrewOutput class implements the __getitem__ method, allowing you to treat the output like a dictionary. In this option, we're retrieving the title and content from the result.
2. Printing the Entire Blog Object: By printing result, you get the string representation of the CrewOutput object. Since the __str__ method is implemented to return the JSON output, this will display the entire output as a formatted string representing the Blog object.
---
By using output_pydantic or output_json, you ensure that your tasks produce outputs in a consistent and structured format, making it easier to process and utilize the data within your application or across multiple tasks.
## Integrating Tools with Tasks
Leverage tools from the [CrewAI Toolkit](https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewai-tools) and [LangChain Tools](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/tools) for enhanced task performance and agent interaction.
## Creating a Task with Tools
```python Code
import os
os.environ["OPENAI_API_KEY"] = "Your Key"
os.environ["SERPER_API_KEY"] = "Your Key" # serper.dev API key
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import SerperDevTool
research_agent = Agent(
role='Researcher',
goal='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
backstory="""You're a researcher at a large company.
You're responsible for analyzing data and providing insights
to the business.""",
verbose=True
)
# to perform a semantic search for a specified query from a text's content across the internet
search_tool = SerperDevTool()
task = Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
crew = Crew(
agents=[research_agent],
tasks=[task],
verbose=True
)
result = crew.kickoff()
print(result)
```
This demonstrates how tasks with specific tools can override an agent's default set for tailored task execution.
## Referring to Other Tasks
In CrewAI, the output of one task is automatically relayed into the next one, but you can specifically define what tasks' output, including multiple, should be used as context for another task.
This is useful when you have a task that depends on the output of another task that is not performed immediately after it. This is done through the `context` attribute of the task:
```python Code
# ...
research_ai_task = Task(
description="Research the latest developments in AI",
expected_output="A list of recent AI developments",
async_execution=True,
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
research_ops_task = Task(
description="Research the latest developments in AI Ops",
expected_output="A list of recent AI Ops developments",
async_execution=True,
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
write_blog_task = Task(
description="Write a full blog post about the importance of AI and its latest news",
expected_output="Full blog post that is 4 paragraphs long",
agent=writer_agent,
context=[research_ai_task, research_ops_task]
)
#...
```
## Asynchronous Execution
You can define a task to be executed asynchronously. This means that the crew will not wait for it to be completed to continue with the next task. This is useful for tasks that take a long time to be completed, or that are not crucial for the next tasks to be performed.
You can then use the `context` attribute to define in a future task that it should wait for the output of the asynchronous task to be completed.
```python Code
#...
list_ideas = Task(
description="List of 5 interesting ideas to explore for an article about AI.",
expected_output="Bullet point list of 5 ideas for an article.",
agent=researcher,
async_execution=True # Will be executed asynchronously
)
list_important_history = Task(
description="Research the history of AI and give me the 5 most important events.",
expected_output="Bullet point list of 5 important events.",
agent=researcher,
async_execution=True # Will be executed asynchronously
)
write_article = Task(
description="Write an article about AI, its history, and interesting ideas.",
expected_output="A 4 paragraph article about AI.",
agent=writer,
context=[list_ideas, list_important_history] # Will wait for the output of the two tasks to be completed
)
#...
```
## Callback Mechanism
The callback function is executed after the task is completed, allowing for actions or notifications to be triggered based on the task's outcome.
```python Code
# ...
def callback_function(output: TaskOutput):
# Do something after the task is completed
# Example: Send an email to the manager
print(f"""
Task completed!
Task: {output.description}
Output: {output.raw}
""")
research_task = Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool],
callback=callback_function
)
#...
```
## Accessing a Specific Task Output
Once a crew finishes running, you can access the output of a specific task by using the `output` attribute of the task object:
```python Code
# ...
task1 = Task(
description='Find and summarize the latest AI news',
expected_output='A bullet list summary of the top 5 most important AI news',
agent=research_agent,
tools=[search_tool]
)
#...
crew = Crew(
agents=[research_agent],
tasks=[task1, task2, task3],
verbose=True
)
result = crew.kickoff()
# Returns a TaskOutput object with the description and results of the task
print(f"""
Task completed!
Task: {task1.output.description}
Output: {task1.output.raw}
""")
```
## Tool Override Mechanism
Specifying tools in a task allows for dynamic adaptation of agent capabilities, emphasizing CrewAI's flexibility.
## Error Handling and Validation Mechanisms
While creating and executing tasks, certain validation mechanisms are in place to ensure the robustness and reliability of task attributes. These include but are not limited to:
- Ensuring only one output type is set per task to maintain clear output expectations.
- Preventing the manual assignment of the `id` attribute to uphold the integrity of the unique identifier system.
These validations help in maintaining the consistency and reliability of task executions within the crewAI framework.
## Creating Directories when Saving Files
The `create_directory` parameter controls whether CrewAI should automatically create directories when saving task outputs to files. This feature is particularly useful for organizing outputs and ensuring that file paths are correctly structured, especially when working with complex project hierarchies.
### Default Behavior
By default, `create_directory=True`, which means CrewAI will automatically create any missing directories in the output file path:
```python Code
# Default behavior - directories are created automatically
report_task = Task(
description='Generate a comprehensive market analysis report',
expected_output='A detailed market analysis with charts and insights',
agent=analyst_agent,
output_file='reports/2025/market_analysis.md', # Creates 'reports/2025/' if it doesn't exist
markdown=True
)
```
### Disabling Directory Creation
If you want to prevent automatic directory creation and ensure that the directory already exists, set `create_directory=False`:
```python Code
# Strict mode - directory must already exist
strict_output_task = Task(
description='Save critical data that requires existing infrastructure',
expected_output='Data saved to pre-configured location',
agent=data_agent,
output_file='secure/vault/critical_data.json',
create_directory=False # Will raise RuntimeError if 'secure/vault/' doesn't exist
)
```
### YAML Configuration
You can also configure this behavior in your YAML task definitions:
```yaml tasks.yaml
analysis_task:
description: >
Generate quarterly financial analysis
expected_output: >
A comprehensive financial report with quarterly insights
Tasks are the driving force behind the actions of agents in CrewAI.
By properly defining tasks and their outcomes, you set the stage for your AI agents to work effectively, either independently or as a collaborative unit.
Equipping tasks with appropriate tools, understanding the execution process, and following robust validation practices are crucial for maximizing CrewAI's potential,
ensuring agents are effectively prepared for their assignments and that tasks are executed as intended.
description: Learn how to test your CrewAI Crew and evaluate their performance.
icon: vial
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Testing is a crucial part of the development process, and it is essential to ensure that your crew is performing as expected. With crewAI, you can easily test your crew and evaluate its performance using the built-in testing capabilities.
### Using the Testing Feature
We added the CLI command `crewai test` to make it easy to test your crew. This command will run your crew for a specified number of iterations and provide detailed performance metrics. The parameters are `n_iterations` and `model`, which are optional and default to 2 and `gpt-4o-mini` respectively. For now, the only provider available is OpenAI.
```bash
crewai test
```
If you want to run more iterations or use a different model, you can specify the parameters like this:
```bash
crewai test --n_iterations 5 --model gpt-4o
```
or using the short forms:
```bash
crewai test -n 5 -m gpt-4o
```
When you run the `crewai test` command, the crew will be executed for the specified number of iterations, and the performance metrics will be displayed at the end of the run.
A table of scores at the end will show the performance of the crew in terms of the following metrics:
<center>**Tasks Scores (1-10 Higher is better)**</center>
| Tasks/Crew/Agents | Run 1 | Run 2 | Avg. Total | Agents | Additional Info |
description: Understanding and leveraging tools within the CrewAI framework for agent collaboration and task execution.
icon: screwdriver-wrench
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
CrewAI tools empower agents with capabilities ranging from web searching and data analysis to collaboration and delegating tasks among coworkers.
This documentation outlines how to create, integrate, and leverage these tools within the CrewAI framework, including a new focus on collaboration tools.
## What is a Tool?
A tool in CrewAI is a skill or function that agents can utilize to perform various actions.
This includes tools from the [CrewAI Toolkit](https://github.com/joaomdmoura/crewai-tools) and [LangChain Tools](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/tools),
enabling everything from simple searches to complex interactions and effective teamwork among agents.
CrewAI Enterprise provides a comprehensive Tools Repository with pre-built integrations for common business systems and APIs. Deploy agents with enterprise tools in minutes instead of days.
The Enterprise Tools Repository includes:
- Pre-built connectors for popular enterprise systems
- Custom tool creation interface
- Version control and sharing capabilities
- Security and compliance features
</Note>
## Key Characteristics of Tools
- **Utility**: Crafted for tasks such as web searching, data analysis, content generation, and agent collaboration.
- **Integration**: Boosts agent capabilities by seamlessly integrating tools into their workflow.
- **Customizability**: Provides the flexibility to develop custom tools or utilize existing ones, catering to the specific needs of agents.
goal='Provide up-to-date market analysis of the AI industry',
backstory='An expert analyst with a keen eye for market trends.',
tools=[search_tool, web_rag_tool],
verbose=True
)
writer = Agent(
role='Content Writer',
goal='Craft engaging blog posts about the AI industry',
backstory='A skilled writer with a passion for technology.',
tools=[docs_tool, file_tool],
verbose=True
)
# Define tasks
research = Task(
description='Research the latest trends in the AI industry and provide a summary.',
expected_output='A summary of the top 3 trending developments in the AI industry with a unique perspective on their significance.',
agent=researcher
)
write = Task(
description='Write an engaging blog post about the AI industry, based on the research analyst's summary. Draw inspiration from the latest blog posts in the directory.',
expected_output='A 4-paragraph blog post formatted in markdown with engaging, informative, and accessible content, avoiding complex jargon.',
agent=writer,
output_file='blog-posts/new_post.md' # The final blog post will be saved here
)
# Assemble a crew with planning enabled
crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer],
tasks=[research, write],
verbose=True,
planning=True, # Enable planning feature
)
# Execute tasks
crew.kickoff()
```
## Available CrewAI Tools
- **Error Handling**: All tools are built with error handling capabilities, allowing agents to gracefully manage exceptions and continue their tasks.
- **Caching Mechanism**: All tools support caching, enabling agents to efficiently reuse previously obtained results, reducing the load on external resources and speeding up the execution time. You can also define finer control over the caching mechanism using the `cache_function` attribute on the tool.
Here is a list of the available tools and their descriptions:
| **ApifyActorsTool** | A tool that integrates Apify Actors with your workflows for web scraping and automation tasks. |
| **BrowserbaseLoadTool** | A tool for interacting with and extracting data from web browsers. |
| **CodeDocsSearchTool** | A RAG tool optimized for searching through code documentation and related technical documents. |
| **CodeInterpreterTool** | A tool for interpreting python code. |
| **ComposioTool** | Enables use of Composio tools. |
| **CSVSearchTool** | A RAG tool designed for searching within CSV files, tailored to handle structured data. |
| **DALL-E Tool** | A tool for generating images using the DALL-E API. |
| **DirectorySearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching within directories, useful for navigating through file systems. |
| **DOCXSearchTool** | A RAG tool aimed at searching within DOCX documents, ideal for processing Word files. |
| **DirectoryReadTool** | Facilitates reading and processing of directory structures and their contents. |
| **EXASearchTool** | A tool designed for performing exhaustive searches across various data sources. |
| **FileReadTool** | Enables reading and extracting data from files, supporting various file formats. |
| **FirecrawlSearchTool** | A tool to search webpages using Firecrawl and return the results. |
| **FirecrawlCrawlWebsiteTool** | A tool for crawling webpages using Firecrawl. |
| **FirecrawlScrapeWebsiteTool** | A tool for scraping webpages URL using Firecrawl and returning its contents. |
| **GithubSearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching within GitHub repositories, useful for code and documentation search. |
| **SerperDevTool** | A specialized tool for development purposes, with specific functionalities under development. |
| **TXTSearchTool** | A RAG tool focused on searching within text (.txt) files, suitable for unstructured data. |
| **JSONSearchTool** | A RAG tool designed for searching within JSON files, catering to structured data handling. |
| **LlamaIndexTool** | Enables the use of LlamaIndex tools. |
| **MDXSearchTool** | A RAG tool tailored for searching within Markdown (MDX) files, useful for documentation. |
| **PDFSearchTool** | A RAG tool aimed at searching within PDF documents, ideal for processing scanned documents. |
| **PGSearchTool** | A RAG tool optimized for searching within PostgreSQL databases, suitable for database queries. |
| **Vision Tool** | A tool for generating images using the DALL-E API. |
| **RagTool** | A general-purpose RAG tool capable of handling various data sources and types. |
| **ScrapeElementFromWebsiteTool** | Enables scraping specific elements from websites, useful for targeted data extraction. |
| **ScrapeWebsiteTool** | Facilitates scraping entire websites, ideal for comprehensive data collection. |
| **WebsiteSearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching website content, optimized for web data extraction. |
| **XMLSearchTool** | A RAG tool designed for searching within XML files, suitable for structured data formats. |
| **YoutubeChannelSearchTool** | A RAG tool for searching within YouTube channels, useful for video content analysis. |
| **YoutubeVideoSearchTool** | A RAG tool aimed at searching within YouTube videos, ideal for video data extraction. |
## Creating your own Tools
<Tip>
Developers can craft `custom tools` tailored for their agent's needs or
utilize pre-built options.
</Tip>
There are two main ways for one to create a CrewAI tool:
### Subclassing `BaseTool`
```python Code
from crewai.tools import BaseTool
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
class MyToolInput(BaseModel):
"""Input schema for MyCustomTool."""
argument: str = Field(..., description="Description of the argument.")
class MyCustomTool(BaseTool):
name: str = "Name of my tool"
description: str = "What this tool does. It's vital for effective utilization."
args_schema: Type[BaseModel] = MyToolInput
def _run(self, argument: str) -> str:
# Your tool's logic here
return "Tool's result"
```
## Asynchronous Tool Support
CrewAI supports asynchronous tools, allowing you to implement tools that perform non-blocking operations like network requests, file I/O, or other async operations without blocking the main execution thread.
### Creating Async Tools
You can create async tools in two ways:
#### 1. Using the `tool` Decorator with Async Functions
```python Code
from crewai.tools import tool
@tool("fetch_data_async")
async def fetch_data_async(query: str) -> str:
"""Asynchronously fetch data based on the query."""
# Simulate async operation
await asyncio.sleep(1)
return f"Data retrieved for {query}"
```
#### 2. Implementing Async Methods in Custom Tool Classes
```python Code
from crewai.tools import BaseTool
class AsyncCustomTool(BaseTool):
name: str = "async_custom_tool"
description: str = "An asynchronous custom tool"
async def _run(self, query: str = "") -> str:
"""Asynchronously run the tool"""
# Your async implementation here
await asyncio.sleep(1)
return f"Processed {query} asynchronously"
```
### Using Async Tools
Async tools work seamlessly in both standard Crew workflows and Flow-based workflows:
The CrewAI framework automatically handles the execution of both synchronous and asynchronous tools, so you don't need to worry about how to call them differently.
### Utilizing the `tool` Decorator
```python Code
from crewai.tools import tool
@tool("Name of my tool")
def my_tool(question: str) -> str:
"""Clear description for what this tool is useful for, your agent will need this information to use it."""
# Function logic here
return "Result from your custom tool"
```
### Custom Caching Mechanism
<Tip>
Tools can optionally implement a `cache_function` to fine-tune caching
behavior. This function determines when to cache results based on specific
conditions, offering granular control over caching logic.
"""Useful for when you need to multiply two numbers together."""
return first_number * second_number
def cache_func(args, result):
# In this case, we only cache the result if it's a multiple of 2
cache = result % 2 == 0
return cache
multiplication_tool.cache_function = cache_func
writer1 = Agent(
role="Writer",
goal="You write lessons of math for kids.",
backstory="You're an expert in writing and you love to teach kids but you know nothing of math.",
tools=[multiplication_tool],
allow_delegation=False,
)
#...
```
## Conclusion
Tools are pivotal in extending the capabilities of CrewAI agents, enabling them to undertake a broad spectrum of tasks and collaborate effectively.
When building solutions with CrewAI, leverage both custom and existing tools to empower your agents and enhance the AI ecosystem. Consider utilizing error handling,
caching mechanisms, and the flexibility of tool arguments to optimize your agents' performance and capabilities.
description: Learn how to train your CrewAI agents by giving them feedback early on and get consistent results.
icon: dumbbell
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
The training feature in CrewAI allows you to train your AI agents using the command-line interface (CLI).
By running the command `crewai train -n <n_iterations>`, you can specify the number of iterations for the training process.
During training, CrewAI utilizes techniques to optimize the performance of your agents along with human feedback.
This helps the agents improve their understanding, decision-making, and problem-solving abilities.
### Training Your Crew Using the CLI
To use the training feature, follow these steps:
1. Open your terminal or command prompt.
2. Navigate to the directory where your CrewAI project is located.
3. Run the following command:
```shell
crewai train -n <n_iterations> -f <filename.pkl>
```
<Tip>
Replace `<n_iterations>` with the desired number of training iterations and `<filename>` with the appropriate filename ending with `.pkl`.
</Tip>
<Note>
If you omit `-f`, the output defaults to `trained_agents_data.pkl` in the current working directory. You can pass an absolute path to control where the file is written.
</Note>
### Training your Crew programmatically
To train your crew programmatically, use the following steps:
1. Define the number of iterations for training.
2. Specify the input parameters for the training process.
3. Execute the training command within a try-except block to handle potential errors.
```python Code
n_iterations = 2
inputs = {"topic": "CrewAI Training"}
filename = "your_model.pkl"
try:
YourCrewName_Crew().crew().train(
n_iterations=n_iterations,
inputs=inputs,
filename=filename
)
except Exception as e:
raise Exception(f"An error occurred while training the crew: {e}")
```
## How trained data is used by agents
CrewAI uses the training artifacts in two ways: during training to incorporate your human feedback, and after training to guide agents with consolidated suggestions.
E --> F["Append to training_data.pkl<br/>by agent_id and iteration"]
end
B --> C
F --> G{"More iterations?"}
G -- "Yes" --> C
G -- "No" --> H["Evaluate per agent<br/>aggregate iterations"]
H --> I["Consolidate<br/>suggestions[] + quality + final_summary"]
I --> J["Save by agent role to trained file<br/>(default: trained_agents_data.pkl)"]
J --> K["Normal (non-training) runs"]
K --> L["Auto-load suggestions<br/>from trained_agents_data.pkl"]
L --> M["Append to prompt<br/>for consistent improvements"]
```
### During training runs
- On each iteration, the system records for every agent:
- `initial_output`: the agent’s first answer
- `human_feedback`: your inline feedback when prompted
- `improved_output`: the agent’s follow-up answer after feedback
- This data is stored in a working file named `training_data.pkl` keyed by the agent’s internal ID and iteration.
- While training is active, the agent automatically appends your prior human feedback to its prompt to enforce those instructions on subsequent attempts within the training session.
Training is interactive: tasks set `human_input = true`, so running in a non-interactive environment will block on user input.
### After training completes
- When `train(...)` finishes, CrewAI evaluates the collected training data per agent and produces a consolidated result containing:
- `suggestions`: clear, actionable instructions distilled from your feedback and the difference between initial/improved outputs
- `quality`: a 0–10 score capturing improvement
- `final_summary`: a step-by-step set of action items for future tasks
- These consolidated results are saved to the filename you pass to `train(...)` (default via CLI is `trained_agents_data.pkl`). Entries are keyed by the agent’s `role` so they can be applied across sessions.
- During normal (non-training) execution, each agent automatically loads its consolidated `suggestions` and appends them to the task prompt as mandatory instructions. This gives you consistent improvements without changing your agent definitions.
- Purpose: persist consolidated guidance for future runs
- Location: written to the CWD by default; use `-f` to set a custom (including absolute) path
## Small Language Model Considerations
<Warning>
When using smaller language models (≤7B parameters) for training data evaluation, be aware that they may face challenges with generating structured outputs and following complex instructions.
</Warning>
### Limitations of Small Models in Training Evaluation
Smaller models often struggle with producing valid JSON responses needed for structured training evaluations, leading to parsing errors and incomplete data.
While CrewAI includes optimizations for small models, expect less reliable and less nuanced evaluation results that may require more human intervention during training.
</Warning>
</Tab>
</Tabs>
### Key Points to Note
- **Positive Integer Requirement:** Ensure that the number of iterations (`n_iterations`) is a positive integer. The code will raise a `ValueError` if this condition is not met.
- **Filename Requirement:** Ensure that the filename ends with `.pkl`. The code will raise a `ValueError` if this condition is not met.
- **Error Handling:** The code handles subprocess errors and unexpected exceptions, providing error messages to the user.
- Trained guidance is applied at prompt time; it does not modify your Python/YAML agent configuration.
- Agents automatically load trained suggestions from a file named `trained_agents_data.pkl` located in the current working directory. If you trained to a different filename, either rename it to `trained_agents_data.pkl` before running, or adjust the loader in code.
- You can change the output filename when calling `crewai train` with `-f/--filename`. Absolute paths are supported if you want to save outside the CWD.
It is important to note that the training process may take some time, depending on the complexity of your agents and will also require your feedback on each iteration.
Once the training is complete, your agents will be equipped with enhanced capabilities and knowledge, ready to tackle complex tasks and provide more consistent and valuable insights.
Remember to regularly update and retrain your agents to ensure they stay up-to-date with the latest information and advancements in the field.
description: 'Learn how to use Agent Repositories to share and reuse your agents across teams and projects'
icon: 'database'
mode: "wide"
---
Agent Repositories allow enterprise users to store, share, and reuse agent definitions across teams and projects. This feature enables organizations to maintain a centralized library of standardized agents, promoting consistency and reducing duplication of effort.
## Benefits of Agent Repositories
- **Standardization**: Maintain consistent agent definitions across your organization
- **Reusability**: Create an agent once and use it in multiple crews and projects
- **Governance**: Implement organization-wide policies for agent configurations
- **Collaboration**: Enable teams to share and build upon each other's work
## Using Agent Repositories
### Prerequisites
1. You must have an account at CrewAI, try the [free plan](https://app.crewai.com).
2. You need to be authenticated using the CrewAI CLI.
3. If you have more than one organization, make sure you are switched to the correct organization using the CLI command:
```bash
crewai org switch <org_id>
```
### Creating and Managing Agents in Repositories
To create and manage agents in repositories,Enterprise Dashboard.
### Loading Agents from Repositories
You can load agents from repositories in your code using the `from_repository` parameter:
```python
from crewai import Agent
# Create an agent by loading it from a repository
# The agent is loaded with all its predefined configurations
researcher = Agent(
from_repository="market-research-agent"
)
```
### Overriding Repository Settings
You can override specific settings from the repository by providing them in the configuration:
```python
researcher = Agent(
from_repository="market-research-agent",
goal="Research the latest trends in AI development", # Override the repository goal
verbose=True # Add a setting not in the repository
)
```
### Example: Creating a Crew with Repository Agents
```python
from crewai import Crew, Agent, Task
# Load agents from repositories
researcher = Agent(
from_repository="market-research-agent"
)
writer = Agent(
from_repository="content-writer-agent"
)
# Create tasks
research_task = Task(
description="Research the latest trends in AI",
agent=researcher
)
writing_task = Task(
description="Write a comprehensive report based on the research",
agent=writer
)
# Create the crew
crew = Crew(
agents=[researcher, writer],
tasks=[research_task, writing_task],
verbose=True
)
# Run the crew
result = crew.kickoff()
```
### Example: Using `kickoff()` with Repository Agents
You can also use repository agents directly with the `kickoff()` method for simpler interactions:
```python
from crewai import Agent
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List
# Define a structured output format
class MarketAnalysis(BaseModel):
key_trends: List[str]
opportunities: List[str]
recommendation: str
# Load an agent from repository
analyst = Agent(
from_repository="market-analyst-agent",
verbose=True
)
# Get a free-form response
result = analyst.kickoff("Analyze the AI market in 2025")
print(result.raw) # Access the raw response
# Get structured output
structured_result = analyst.kickoff(
"Provide a structured analysis of the AI market in 2025",
1. **Naming Convention**: Use clear, descriptive names for your repository agents
2. **Documentation**: Include comprehensive descriptions for each agent
3. **Tool Management**: Ensure that tools referenced by repository agents are available in your environment
4. **Access Control**: Manage permissions to ensure only authorized team members can modify repository agents
## Organization Management
To switch between organizations or see your current organization, use the CrewAI CLI:
```bash
# View current organization
crewai org current
# Switch to a different organization
crewai org switch <org_id>
# List all available organizations
crewai org list
```
<Note>
When loading agents from repositories, you must be authenticated and switched to the correct organization. If you receive errors, check your authentication status and organization settings using the CLI commands above.
description: "Prevent and detect AI hallucinations in your CrewAI tasks"
icon: "shield-check"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
The Hallucination Guardrail is an enterprise feature that validates AI-generated content to ensure it's grounded in facts and doesn't contain hallucinations. It analyzes task outputs against reference context and provides detailed feedback when potentially hallucinated content is detected.
## What are Hallucinations?
AI hallucinations occur when language models generate content that appears plausible but is factually incorrect or not supported by the provided context. The Hallucination Guardrail helps prevent these issues by:
- Comparing outputs against reference context
- Evaluating faithfulness to source material
- Providing detailed feedback on problematic content
- Supporting custom thresholds for validation strictness
## Basic Usage
### Setting Up the Guardrail
```python
from crewai.tasks.hallucination_guardrail import HallucinationGuardrail
from crewai import LLM
# Basic usage - will use task's expected_output as context
guardrail = HallucinationGuardrail(
llm=LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
)
# With explicit reference context
context_guardrail = HallucinationGuardrail(
context="AI helps with various tasks including analysis and generation.",
llm=LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
)
```
### Adding to Tasks
```python
from crewai import Task
# Create your task with the guardrail
task = Task(
description="Write a summary about AI capabilities",
expected_output="A factual summary based on the provided context",
agent=my_agent,
guardrail=guardrail # Add the guardrail to validate output
)
```
## Advanced Configuration
### Custom Threshold Validation
For stricter validation, you can set a custom faithfulness threshold (0-10 scale):
```python
# Strict guardrail requiring high faithfulness score
strict_guardrail = HallucinationGuardrail(
context="Quantum computing uses qubits that exist in superposition states.",
llm=LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini"),
threshold=8.0 # Requires score >= 8 to pass validation
)
```
### Including Tool Response Context
When your task uses tools, you can include tool responses for more accurate validation:
```python
# Guardrail with tool response context
weather_guardrail = HallucinationGuardrail(
context="Current weather information for the requested location",
llm=LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini"),
tool_response="Weather API returned: Temperature 22°C, Humidity 65%, Clear skies"
)
```
## How It Works
### Validation Process
1. **Context Analysis**: The guardrail compares task output against the provided reference context
2. **Faithfulness Scoring**: Uses an internal evaluator to assign a faithfulness score (0-10)
3. **Verdict Determination**: Determines if content is faithful or contains hallucinations
4. **Threshold Checking**: If a custom threshold is set, validates against that score
5. **Feedback Generation**: Provides detailed reasons when validation fails
### Validation Logic
- **Default Mode**: Uses verdict-based validation (FAITHFUL vs HALLUCINATED)
- **Threshold Mode**: Requires faithfulness score to meet or exceed the specified threshold
The guardrail returns structured results indicating validation status:
```python
# Example of guardrail result structure
{
"valid": False,
"feedback": "Content appears to be hallucinated (score: 4.2/10, verdict: HALLUCINATED). The output contains information not supported by the provided context."
}
```
### Result Properties
- **valid**: Boolean indicating whether the output passed validation
- **feedback**: Detailed explanation when validation fails, including:
- Faithfulness score
- Verdict classification
- Specific reasons for failure
## Integration with Task System
### Automatic Validation
When a guardrail is added to a task, it automatically validates the output before the task is marked as complete:
```python
# Task output validation flow
task_output = agent.execute_task(task)
validation_result = guardrail(task_output)
if validation_result.valid:
# Task completes successfully
return task_output
else:
# Task fails with validation feedback
raise ValidationError(validation_result.feedback)
```
### Event Tracking
The guardrail integrates with CrewAI's event system to provide observability:
- **Validation Started**: When guardrail evaluation begins
- **Validation Completed**: When evaluation finishes with results
- **Validation Failed**: When technical errors occur during evaluation
## Best Practices
### Context Guidelines
<Steps>
<Step title="Provide Comprehensive Context">
Include all relevant factual information that the AI should base its output on:
```python
context = """
Company XYZ was founded in 2020 and specializes in renewable energy solutions.
They have 150 employees and generated $50M revenue in 2023.
Their main products include solar panels and wind turbines.
"""
```
</Step>
<Step title="Keep Context Relevant">
Only include information directly related to the task to avoid confusion:
```python
# Good: Focused context
context = "The current weather in New York is 18°C with light rain."
# Avoid: Unrelated information
context = "The weather is 18°C. The city has 8 million people. Traffic is heavy."
```
</Step>
<Step title="Update Context Regularly">
Ensure your reference context reflects current, accurate information.
</Step>
</Steps>
### Threshold Selection
<Steps>
<Step title="Start with Default Validation">
Begin without custom thresholds to understand baseline performance.
</Step>
<Step title="Adjust Based on Requirements">
- **High-stakes content**: Use threshold 8-10 for maximum accuracy
- **General content**: Use threshold 6-7 for balanced validation
- **Creative content**: Use threshold 4-5 or default verdict-based validation
</Step>
<Step title="Monitor and Iterate">
Track validation results and adjust thresholds based on false positives/negatives.
</Step>
</Steps>
## Performance Considerations
### Impact on Execution Time
- **Validation Overhead**: Each guardrail adds ~1-3 seconds per task
- **LLM Efficiency**: Choose efficient models for evaluation (e.g., gpt-4o-mini)
### Cost Optimization
- **Model Selection**: Use smaller, efficient models for guardrail evaluation
- **Context Size**: Keep reference context concise but comprehensive
- **Caching**: Consider caching validation results for repeated content
## Troubleshooting
<Accordion title="Validation Always Fails">
**Possible Causes:**
- Context is too restrictive or unrelated to task output
- Threshold is set too high for the content type
- Reference context contains outdated information
**Solutions:**
- Review and update context to match task requirements
- Lower threshold or use default verdict-based validation
description: "Connected applications for your agents to take actions."
icon: "plug"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to authenticate with any OAuth enabled provider and take actions. From Salesforce and HubSpot to Google and GitHub, we've got you covered with 16+ integrated services.
All you need is the latest version of `crewai-tools` package.
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Usage Examples
### Basic Usage
<Tip>
All the services you are authenticated into will be available as tools. So all you need to do is add the `CrewaiEnterpriseTools` to your agent and you are good to go.
</Tip>
```python
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import CrewaiEnterpriseTools
# Get enterprise tools (Gmail tool will be included)
enterprise_tools = CrewaiEnterpriseTools(
enterprise_token="your_enterprise_token"
)
# print the tools
print(enterprise_tools)
# Create an agent with Gmail capabilities
email_agent = Agent(
role="Email Manager",
goal="Manage and organize email communications",
backstory="An AI assistant specialized in email management and communication.",
tools=enterprise_tools
)
# Task to send an email
email_task = Task(
description="Draft and send a follow-up email to john@example.com about the project update",
agent=email_agent,
expected_output="Confirmation that email was sent successfully"
)
# Run the task
crew = Crew(
agents=[email_agent],
tasks=[email_task]
)
# Run the crew
crew.kickoff()
```
### Filtering Tools
```python
from crewai_tools import CrewaiEnterpriseTools
enterprise_tools = CrewaiEnterpriseTools(
actions_list=["gmail_find_email"] # only gmail_find_email tool will be available
)
gmail_tool = enterprise_tools["gmail_find_email"]
gmail_agent = Agent(
role="Gmail Manager",
goal="Manage gmail communications and notifications",
backstory="An AI assistant that helps coordinate gmail communications.",
tools=[gmail_tool]
)
notification_task = Task(
description="Find the email from john@example.com",
agent=gmail_agent,
expected_output="Email found from john@example.com"
)
# Run the task
crew = Crew(
agents=[slack_agent],
tasks=[notification_task]
)
```
## Best Practices
### Security
- **Principle of Least Privilege**: Only grant the minimum permissions required for your agents' tasks
- **Regular Audits**: Periodically review connected integrations and their permissions
- **Secure Credentials**: Never hardcode credentials; use CrewAI's secure authentication flow
### Filtering Tools
On a deployed crew, you can specify which actions are avialbel for each integration from the settings page of the service you connected to.
### Scoped Deployments for multi user organizations
You can deploy your crew and scope each integration to a specific user. For example, a crew that connects to google can use a specific user's gmail account.
<Tip>
This is useful for multi user organizations where you want to scope the integration to a specific user.
</Tip>
Use the `user_bearer_token` to scope the integration to a specific user so that when the crew is kicked off, it will use the user's bearer token to authenticate with the integration. If user is not logged in, then the crew will not use any connected integrations. Use the default bearer token to authenticate with the integrations thats deployed with the crew.
description: "Control access to crews, tools, and data with roles, scopes, and granular permissions."
icon: "shield"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
RBAC in CrewAI Enterprise enables secure, scalable access management through a combination of organization‑level roles and automation‑level visibility controls.
<Frame>
<img src="/images/enterprise/users_and_roles.png" alt="RBAC overview in CrewAI Enterprise" />
</Frame>
## Users and Roles
Each member in your CrewAI workspace is assigned a role, which determines their access across various features.
You can:
- Use predefined roles (Owner, Member)
- Create custom roles tailored to specific permissions
- Assign roles at any time through the settings panel
You can configure users and roles in Settings → Roles.
<Steps>
<Step title="Open Roles settings">
Go to <b>Settings → Roles</b> in CrewAI Enterprise.
</Step>
<Step title="Choose a role type">
Use a predefined role (<b>Owner</b>, <b>Member</b>) or click <b>Create role</b> to define a custom one.
</Step>
<Step title="Assign to members">
Select users and assign the role. You can change this anytime.
In addition to organization‑wide roles, CrewAI Automations support fine‑grained visibility settings that let you restrict access to specific automations by user or role.
This is useful for:
- Keeping sensitive or experimental automations private
- Managing visibility across large teams or external collaborators
- Testing automations in isolated contexts
Deployments can be configured as private, meaning only whitelisted users and roles will be able to:
- View the deployment
- Run it or interact with its API
- Access its logs, metrics, and settings
The organization owner always has access, regardless of visibility settings.
You can configure automation‑level access control in Automation → Settings → Visibility tab.
<Steps>
<Step title="Open Visibility tab">
Navigate to <b>Automation → Settings → Visibility</b>.
</Step>
<Step title="Set visibility">
Choose <b>Private</b> to restrict access. The organization owner always retains access.
</Step>
<Step title="Whitelist access">
Add specific users and roles allowed to view, run, and access logs/metrics/settings.
</Step>
<Step title="Save and verify">
Save changes, then confirm that non‑whitelisted users cannot view or run the automation.
description: "Using the Tool Repository to manage your tools"
icon: "toolbox"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
The Tool Repository is a package manager for CrewAI tools. It allows users to publish, install, and manage tools that integrate with CrewAI crews and flows.
Tools can be:
- **Private**: accessible only within your organization (default)
- **Public**: accessible to all CrewAI users if published with the `--public` flag
The repository is not a version control system. Use Git to track code changes and enable collaboration.
## Prerequisites
Before using the Tool Repository, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account
Traces provide comprehensive visibility into your crew executions, helping you monitor performance, debug issues, and optimize your AI agent workflows.
## What are Traces?
Traces in CrewAI Enterprise are detailed execution records that capture every aspect of your crew's operation, from initial inputs to final outputs. They record:
If `realtime` is set to `true`, each event is delivered individually and immediately, at the cost of crew/flow performance.
## Webhook Format
Each webhook sends a list of events:
```json
{
"events": [
{
"id": "event-id",
"execution_id": "crew-run-id",
"timestamp": "2025-02-16T10:58:44.965Z",
"type": "llm_call_started",
"data": {
"model": "gpt-4",
"messages": [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are an assistant."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Summarize this article."}
]
}
}
]
}
```
The `data` object structure varies by event type. Refer to the [event list](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI/tree/main/src/crewai/utilities/events) on GitHub.
As requests are sent over HTTP, the order of events can't be guaranteed. If you need ordering, use the `timestamp` field.
## Supported Events
CrewAI supports both system events and custom events in Enterprise Event Streaming. These events are sent to your configured webhook endpoint during crew and flow execution.
### Flow Events:
- flow_created
- flow_started
- flow_finished
- flow_plot
- method_execution_started
- method_execution_finished
- method_execution_failed
### Agent Events:
- agent_execution_started
- agent_execution_completed
- agent_execution_error
- lite_agent_execution_started
- lite_agent_execution_completed
- lite_agent_execution_error
- agent_logs_started
- agent_logs_execution
- agent_evaluation_started
- agent_evaluation_completed
- agent_evaluation_failed
### Crew Events:
- crew_kickoff_started
- crew_kickoff_completed
- crew_kickoff_failed
- crew_train_started
- crew_train_completed
- crew_train_failed
- crew_test_started
- crew_test_completed
- crew_test_failed
- crew_test_result
### Task Events:
- task_started
- task_completed
- task_failed
- task_evaluation
### Tool Usage Events:
- tool_usage_started
- tool_usage_finished
- tool_usage_error
- tool_validate_input_error
- tool_selection_error
- tool_execution_error
### LLM Events:
- llm_call_started
- llm_call_completed
- llm_call_failed
- llm_stream_chunk
### LLM Guardrail Events:
- llm_guardrail_started
- llm_guardrail_completed
### Memory Events:
- memory_query_started
- memory_query_completed
- memory_query_failed
- memory_save_started
- memory_save_completed
- memory_save_failed
- memory_retrieval_started
- memory_retrieval_completed
### Knowledge Events:
- knowledge_search_query_started
- knowledge_search_query_completed
- knowledge_search_query_failed
- knowledge_query_started
- knowledge_query_completed
- knowledge_query_failed
### Reasoning Events:
- agent_reasoning_started
- agent_reasoning_completed
- agent_reasoning_failed
Event names match the internal event bus. See [GitHub source](https://github.com/crewAIInc/crewAI/tree/main/src/crewai/utilities/events) for the full list.
You can emit your own custom events, and they will be delivered through the webhook stream alongside system events.
description: "Automatically execute your CrewAI workflows when specific events occur in connected integrations"
icon: "bolt"
mode: "wide"
---
Automation triggers enable you to automatically run your CrewAI deployments when specific events occur in your connected integrations, creating powerful event-driven workflows that respond to real-time changes in your business systems.
## Overview
With automation triggers, you can:
- **Respond to real-time events** - Automatically execute workflows when specific conditions are met
- **Integrate with external systems** - Connect with platforms like Gmail, Outlook, OneDrive, JIRA, Slack, Stripe and more
- **Scale your automation** - Handle high-volume events without manual intervention
- **Maintain context** - Access trigger data within your crews and flows
## Managing Automation Triggers
### Viewing Available Triggers
To access and manage your automation triggers:
1. Navigate to your deployment in the CrewAI dashboard
2. Click on the **Triggers** tab to view all available trigger integrations
<Frame>
<img src="/images/enterprise/list-available-triggers.png" alt="List of available automation triggers" />
</Frame>
This view shows all the trigger integrations available for your deployment, along with their current connection status.
### Enabling and Disabling Triggers
Each trigger can be easily enabled or disabled using the toggle switch:
<Frame>
<img src="/images/enterprise/trigger-selected.png" alt="Enable or disable triggers with toggle" />
</Frame>
- **Enabled (blue toggle)**: The trigger is active and will automatically execute your deployment when the specified events occur
- **Disabled (gray toggle)**: The trigger is inactive and will not respond to events
Simply click the toggle to change the trigger state. Changes take effect immediately.
### Monitoring Trigger Executions
Track the performance and history of your triggered executions:
<Frame>
<img src="/images/enterprise/list-executions.png" alt="List of executions triggered by automation" />
</Frame>
## Building Automation
Before building your automation, it's helpful to understand the structure of trigger payloads that your crews and flows will receive.
### Payload Samples Repository
We maintain a comprehensive repository with sample payloads from various trigger sources to help you build and test your automations:
- If you are developing, make sure the inputs include the `crewai_trigger_payload` parameter with the correct payload
Automation triggers transform your CrewAI deployments into responsive, event-driven systems that can seamlessly integrate with your existing business processes and tools.
description: "Configure Azure OpenAI with Crew Studio for enterprise LLM connections"
icon: "microsoft"
mode: "wide"
---
This guide walks you through connecting Azure OpenAI with Crew Studio for seamless enterprise AI operations.
## Setup Process
<Steps>
<Step title="Access Azure AI Foundry">
1. In Azure, go to [Azure AI Foundry](https://ai.azure.com/) > select your Azure OpenAI deployment.
2. On the left menu, click `Deployments`. If you don't have one, create a deployment with your desired model.
3. Once created, select your deployment and locate the `Target URI` and `Key` on the right side of the page. Keep this page open, as you'll need this information.
<Frame>
<img src="/images/enterprise/azure-openai-studio.png" alt="Azure AI Foundry" />
4. In another tab, open `CrewAI Enterprise > LLM Connections`. Name your LLM Connection, select Azure as the provider, and choose the same model you selected in Azure.
5. On the same page, add environment variables from step 3:
- One named `AZURE_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET_URL` (using the Target URI). The URL should look like this: https://your-deployment.openai.azure.com/openai/deployments/gpt-4o/chat/completions?api-version=2024-08-01-preview
- Another named `AZURE_API_KEY` (using the Key).
6. Click `Add Connection` to save your LLM Connection.
</Step>
<Step title="Set Default Configuration">
7. In `CrewAI Enterprise > Settings > Defaults > Crew Studio LLM Settings`, set the new LLM Connection and model as defaults.
</Step>
<Step title="Configure Network Access">
8. Ensure network access settings:
- In Azure, go to `Azure OpenAI > select your deployment`.
- Navigate to `Resource Management > Networking`.
- Ensure that `Allow access from all networks` is enabled. If this setting is restricted, CrewAI may be blocked from accessing your Azure OpenAI endpoint.
</Step>
</Steps>
## Verification
You're all set! Crew Studio will now use your Azure OpenAI connection. Test the connection by creating a simple crew or task to ensure everything is working properly.
## Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues:
- Verify the Target URI format matches the expected pattern
- Check that the API key is correct and has proper permissions
- Ensure network access is configured to allow CrewAI connections
- Confirm the deployment model matches what you've configured in CrewAI
description: "A Crew is a group of agents that work together to complete a task."
icon: "people-arrows"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
[CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) streamlines the process of **creating**, **deploying**, and **managing** your AI agents in production environments.
description: "Deploying a Crew on CrewAI Enterprise"
icon: "rocket"
mode: "wide"
---
<Note>
After creating a crew locally or through Crew Studio, the next step is deploying it to the CrewAI Enterprise platform. This guide covers multiple deployment methods to help you choose the best approach for your workflow.
</Note>
## Prerequisites
<CardGroup cols={2}>
<Card title="Crew Ready for Deployment" icon="users">
You should have a working crew either built locally or created through Crew Studio
</Card>
<Card title="GitHub Repository" icon="github">
Your crew code should be in a GitHub repository (for GitHub integration method)
</Card>
</CardGroup>
## Option 1: Deploy Using CrewAI CLI
The CLI provides the fastest way to deploy locally developed crews to the Enterprise platform.
<Steps>
<Step title="Install CrewAI CLI">
If you haven't already, install the CrewAI CLI:
```bash
pip install crewai[tools]
```
<Tip>
The CLI comes with the main CrewAI package, but the `[tools]` extra ensures you have all deployment dependencies.
</Tip>
</Step>
<Step title="Authenticate with the Enterprise Platform">
First, you need to authenticate your CLI with the CrewAI Enterprise platform:
```bash
# If you already have a CrewAI Enterprise account, or want to create one:
crewai login
```
When you run either command, the CLI will:
1. Display a URL and a unique device code
2. Open your browser to the authentication page
3. Prompt you to confirm the device
4. Complete the authentication process
Upon successful authentication, you'll see a confirmation message in your terminal!
</Step>
<Step title="Create a Deployment">
From your project directory, run:
```bash
crewai deploy create
```
This command will:
1. Detect your GitHub repository information
2. Identify environment variables in your local `.env` file
3. Securely transfer these variables to the Enterprise platform
4. Create a new deployment with a unique identifier
On successful creation, you'll see a message like:
The first deployment typically takes 10-15 minutes as it builds the container images. Subsequent deployments are much faster.
</Tip>
</Step>
</Steps>
## Additional CLI Commands
The CrewAI CLI offers several commands to manage your deployments:
```bash
# List all your deployments
crewai deploy list
# Get the status of your deployment
crewai deploy status
# View the logs of your deployment
crewai deploy logs
# Push updates after code changes
crewai deploy push
# Remove a deployment
crewai deploy remove <deployment_id>
```
## Option 2: Deploy Directly via Web Interface
You can also deploy your crews directly through the CrewAI Enterprise web interface by connecting your GitHub account. This approach doesn't require using the CLI on your local machine.
<Steps>
<Step title="Pushing to GitHub">
You need to push your crew to a GitHub repository. If you haven't created a crew yet, you can [follow this tutorial](/en/quickstart).
</Step>
<Step title="Connecting GitHub to CrewAI Enterprise">
1. Log in to [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com)
description: "Enabling Crew Studio on CrewAI Enterprise"
icon: "comments"
mode: "wide"
---
<Tip>
Crew Studio is a powerful **no-code/low-code** tool that allows you to quickly scaffold or build Crews through a conversational interface.
</Tip>
## What is Crew Studio?
Crew Studio is an innovative way to create AI agent crews without writing code.
<Frame>

</Frame>
With Crew Studio, you can:
- Chat with the Crew Assistant to describe your problem
- Automatically generate agents and tasks
- Select appropriate tools
- Configure necessary inputs
- Generate downloadable code for customization
- Deploy directly to the CrewAI Enterprise platform
## Configuration Steps
Before you can start using Crew Studio, you need to configure your LLM connections:
<Steps>
<Step title="Set Up LLM Connection">
Go to the **LLM Connections** tab in your CrewAI Enterprise dashboard and create a new LLM connection.
<Note>
Feel free to use any LLM provider you want that is supported by CrewAI.
</Note>
Configure your LLM connection:
- Enter a `Connection Name` (e.g., `OpenAI`)
- Select your model provider: `openai` or `azure`
- Select models you'd like to use in your Studio-generated Crews
- We recommend at least `gpt-4o`, `o1-mini`, and `gpt-4o-mini`
- Add your API key as an environment variable:
- For OpenAI: Add `OPENAI_API_KEY` with your API key
- For Azure OpenAI: Refer to [this article](https://blog.crewai.com/configuring-azure-openai-with-crewai-a-comprehensive-guide/) for configuration details
- Click `Add Connection` to save your configuration
Now that you've configured your LLM connection and default settings, you're ready to start using Crew Studio!
<Steps>
<Step title="Access Studio">
Navigate to the **Studio** section in your CrewAI Enterprise dashboard.
</Step>
<Step title="Start a Conversation">
Start a conversation with the Crew Assistant by describing the problem you want to solve:
```md
I need a crew that can research the latest AI developments and create a summary report.
```
The Crew Assistant will ask clarifying questions to better understand your requirements.
</Step>
<Step title="Review Generated Crew">
Review the generated crew configuration, including:
- Agents and their roles
- Tasks to be performed
- Required inputs
- Tools to be used
This is your opportunity to refine the configuration before proceeding.
</Step>
<Step title="Deploy or Download">
Once you're satisfied with the configuration, you can:
- Download the generated code for local customization
- Deploy the crew directly to the CrewAI Enterprise platform
- Modify the configuration and regenerate the crew
</Step>
<Step title="Test Your Crew">
After deployment, test your crew with sample inputs to ensure it performs as expected.
</Step>
</Steps>
<Tip>
For best results, provide clear, detailed descriptions of what you want your crew to accomplish. Include specific inputs and expected outputs in your description.
</Tip>
## Example Workflow
Here's a typical workflow for creating a crew with Crew Studio:
<Steps>
<Step title="Describe Your Problem">
Start by describing your problem:
```md
I need a crew that can analyze financial news and provide investment recommendations
```
</Step>
<Step title="Answer Questions">
Respond to clarifying questions from the Crew Assistant to refine your requirements.
</Step>
<Step title="Review the Plan">
Review the generated crew plan, which might include:
- A Research Agent to gather financial news
- An Analysis Agent to interpret the data
- A Recommendations Agent to provide investment advice
</Step>
<Step title="Approve or Modify">
Approve the plan or request changes if necessary.
</Step>
<Step title="Download or Deploy">
Download the code for customization or deploy directly to the platform.
</Step>
<Step title="Test and Refine">
Test your crew with sample inputs and refine as needed.
description: "Trigger CrewAI crews directly from HubSpot Workflows"
icon: "hubspot"
mode: "wide"
---
This guide provides a step-by-step process to set up HubSpot triggers for CrewAI Enterprise, enabling you to initiate crews directly from HubSpot Workflows.
## Prerequisites
- A CrewAI Enterprise account
- A HubSpot account with the [HubSpot Workflows](https://knowledge.hubspot.com/workflows/create-workflows) feature
## Setup Steps
<Steps>
<Step title="Connect your HubSpot account with CrewAI Enterprise">
- Log in to your `CrewAI Enterprise account > Triggers`
- Select `HubSpot` from the list of available triggers
- Choose the HubSpot account you want to connect with CrewAI Enterprise
- Follow the on-screen prompts to authorize CrewAI Enterprise access to your HubSpot account
- A confirmation message will appear once HubSpot is successfully connected with CrewAI Enterprise
</Step>
<Step title="Create a HubSpot Workflow">
- Log in to your `HubSpot account > Automations > Workflows > New workflow`
- Select the workflow type that fits your needs (e.g., Start from scratch)
- In the workflow builder, click the Plus (+) icon to add a new action.
- Choose `Integrated apps > CrewAI > Kickoff a Crew`.
<Step title="Use Crew results with other actions">
- After the Kickoff a Crew step, click the Plus (+) icon to add a new action.
- For example, to send an internal email notification, choose `Communications > Send internal email notification`
- In the Body field, click `Insert data`, select `View properties or action outputs from > Action outputs > Crew Result` to include Crew data in the email
For more detailed information on available actions and customization options, refer to the [HubSpot Workflows Documentation](https://knowledge.hubspot.com/workflows/create-workflows).
description: "Learn how to implement Human-In-The-Loop workflows in CrewAI for enhanced decision-making"
icon: "user-check"
mode: "wide"
---
Human-In-The-Loop (HITL) is a powerful approach that combines artificial intelligence with human expertise to enhance decision-making and improve task outcomes. This guide shows you how to implement HITL within CrewAI.
## Setting Up HITL Workflows
<Steps>
<Step title="Configure Your Task">
Set up your task with human input enabled:
<Frame>
<img src="/images/enterprise/crew-human-input.png" alt="Crew Human Input" />
</Frame>
</Step>
<Step title="Provide Webhook URL">
When kicking off your crew, include a webhook URL for human input:
It's crucial to exercise care when providing feedback, as the entire feedback content will be incorporated as additional context for further task executions.
</Warning>
This means:
- All information in your feedback becomes part of the task's context.
- Irrelevant details may negatively influence it.
- Concise, relevant feedback helps maintain task focus and efficiency.
- Always review your feedback carefully before submission to ensure it contains only pertinent information that will positively guide the task's execution.
</Step>
<Step title="Handle Negative Feedback">
If you provide negative feedback:
- The crew will retry the task with added context from your feedback.
- You'll receive another webhook notification for further review.
- Repeat steps 4-6 until satisfied.
</Step>
<Step title="Execution Continuation">
When you submit positive feedback, the execution will proceed to the next steps.
</Step>
</Steps>
## Best Practices
- **Be Specific**: Provide clear, actionable feedback that directly addresses the task at hand
- **Stay Relevant**: Only include information that will help improve the task execution
- **Be Timely**: Respond to HITL prompts promptly to avoid workflow delays
- **Review Carefully**: Double-check your feedback before submitting to ensure accuracy
description: "Kickoff a Crew on CrewAI Enterprise"
icon: "flag-checkered"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Once you've deployed your crew to the CrewAI Enterprise platform, you can kickoff executions through the web interface or the API. This guide covers both approaches.
## Method 1: Using the Web Interface
### Step 1: Navigate to Your Deployed Crew
1. Log in to [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com)
description: "Learn how to export and integrate CrewAI Enterprise React components into your applications"
icon: "react"
mode: "wide"
---
This guide explains how to export CrewAI Enterprise crews as React components and integrate them into your own applications.
## Exporting a React Component
<Steps>
<Step title="Export the Component">
Click on the ellipsis (three dots on the right of your deployed crew) and select the export option and save the file locally. We will be using `CrewLead.jsx` for our example.
- Replace `YOUR_API_BASE_URL` and `YOUR_BEARER_TOKEN` with the actual values for your API.
</Step>
<Step title="Start the development server">
- In your project directory, run:
```bash
npm start
```
- This will start the development server, and your default web browser should open automatically to http://localhost:3000, where you'll see your React app running.
</Step>
</Steps>
## Customization
You can then customise the `CrewLead.jsx` to add color, title etc
description: "Trigger CrewAI crews from Salesforce workflows for CRM automation"
icon: "salesforce"
mode: "wide"
---
CrewAI Enterprise can be triggered from Salesforce to automate customer relationship management workflows and enhance your sales operations.
## Overview
Salesforce is a leading customer relationship management (CRM) platform that helps businesses streamline their sales, service, and marketing operations. By setting up CrewAI triggers from Salesforce, you can:
- Automate lead scoring and qualification
- Generate personalized sales materials
- Enhance customer service with AI-powered responses
1. **Contact Support**: Reach out to CrewAI Enterprise support for assistance with Salesforce trigger setup
2. **Review Requirements**: Ensure you have the necessary Salesforce permissions and API access
3. **Configure Connection**: Work with the support team to establish the connection between CrewAI and your Salesforce instance
4. **Test Triggers**: Verify the triggers work correctly with your specific use cases
## Use Cases
Common Salesforce + CrewAI trigger scenarios include:
- **Lead Processing**: Automatically analyze and score incoming leads
- **Proposal Generation**: Create customized proposals based on opportunity data
- **Customer Insights**: Generate analysis reports from customer interaction history
- **Follow-up Automation**: Create personalized follow-up messages and recommendations
## Next Steps
For detailed setup instructions and advanced configuration options, please contact CrewAI Enterprise support who can provide tailored guidance for your specific Salesforce environment and business needs.
description: "Learn how to invite and manage team members in your CrewAI Enterprise organization"
icon: "users"
mode: "wide"
---
As an administrator of a CrewAI Enterprise account, you can easily invite new team members to join your organization. This guide will walk you through the process step-by-step.
## Inviting Team Members
<Steps>
<Step title="Access the Settings Page">
- Log in to your CrewAI Enterprise account
- Look for the gear icon (⚙️) in the top right corner of the dashboard
- Click on the gear icon to access the **Settings** page:
description: "Updating a Crew on CrewAI Enterprise"
icon: "pencil"
mode: "wide"
---
<Note>
After deploying your crew to CrewAI Enterprise, you may need to make updates to the code, security settings, or configuration.
This guide explains how to perform these common update operations.
</Note>
## Why Update Your Crew?
CrewAI won't automatically pick up GitHub updates by default, so you'll need to manually trigger updates, unless you checked the `Auto-update` option when deploying your crew.
There are several reasons you might want to update your crew deployment:
- You want to update the code with a latest commit you pushed to GitHub
- You want to reset the bearer token for security reasons
- You want to update environment variables
## 1. Updating Your Crew Code for a Latest Commit
When you've pushed new commits to your GitHub repository and want to update your deployment:
1. Navigate to your crew in the CrewAI Enterprise platform
2. Click on the `Re-deploy` button on your crew details page
This will trigger an update that you can track using the progress bar. The system will pull the latest code from your repository and rebuild your deployment.
## 2. Resetting Bearer Token
If you need to generate a new bearer token (for example, if you suspect the current token might have been compromised):
1. Navigate to your crew in the CrewAI Enterprise platform
2. Find the `Bearer Token` section
3. Click the `Reset` button next to your current token
Resetting your bearer token will invalidate the previous token immediately. Make sure to update any applications or scripts that are using the old token.
</Warning>
## 3. Updating Environment Variables
To update the environment variables for your crew:
1. First access the deployment page by clicking on your crew's name
description: "Automate CrewAI Enterprise workflows using webhooks with platforms like ActivePieces, Zapier, and Make.com"
icon: "webhook"
mode: "wide"
---
CrewAI Enterprise allows you to automate your workflow using webhooks. This article will guide you through the process of setting up and using webhooks to kickoff your crew execution, with a focus on integration with ActivePieces, a workflow automation platform similar to Zapier and Make.com.
## Setting Up Webhooks
<Steps>
<Step title="Accessing the Kickoff Interface">
- Navigate to the CrewAI Enterprise dashboard
- Look for the `/kickoff` section, which is used to start the crew execution
In the JSON Content section, you'll need to provide the following information:
- **inputs**: A JSON object containing:
- `company`: The name of the company (e.g., "tesla")
- `product_name`: The name of the product (e.g., "crewai")
- `form_response`: The type of response (e.g., "financial")
- `icp_description`: A brief description of the Ideal Customer Profile
- `product_description`: A short description of the product
- `taskWebhookUrl`, `stepWebhookUrl`, `crewWebhookUrl`: URLs for various webhook endpoints (ActivePieces, Zapier, Make.com or another compatible platform)
</Step>
<Step title="Integrating with ActivePieces">
In this example we will be using ActivePieces. You can use other platforms such as Zapier and Make.com
**Note:** Any `meta` object provided in your kickoff request will be included in all webhook payloads, allowing you to track requests and maintain context across the entire crew execution lifecycle.
<Tabs>
<Tab title="Step Webhook">
`stepWebhookUrl` - Callback that will be executed upon each agent inner thought
```json
{
"prompt": "Research the financial industry for potential AI solutions",
"thought": "I need to conduct preliminary research on the financial industry",
"tool": "research_tool",
"tool_input": "financial industry AI solutions",
"result": "**Preliminary Research Report on the Financial Industry for crewai Enterprise Solution**\n1. Industry Overview and Trends\nThe financial industry in ....\nConclusion:\nThe financial industry presents a fertile ground for implementing AI solutions like crewai, particularly in areas such as digital customer engagement, risk management, and regulatory compliance. Further engagement with the lead is recommended to better tailor the crewai solution to their specific needs and scale.",
`taskWebhookUrl` - Callback that will be executed upon the end of each task
```json
{
"description": "Using the information gathered from the lead's data, conduct preliminary research on the lead's industry, company background, and potential use cases for crewai. Focus on finding relevant data that can aid in scoring the lead and planning a strategy to pitch them crewai.",
"name": "Industry Research Task",
"expected_output": "Detailed research report on the financial industry",
"summary": "The financial industry presents a fertile ground for implementing AI solutions like crewai, particularly in areas such as digital customer engagement, risk management, and regulatory compliance. Further engagement with the lead is recommended to better tailor the crewai solution to their specific needs and scale.",
"agent": "Research Agent",
"output": "**Preliminary Research Report on the Financial Industry for crewai Enterprise Solution**\n1. Industry Overview and Trends\nThe financial industry in ....\nConclusion:\nThe financial industry presents a fertile ground for implementing AI solutions like crewai, particularly in areas such as digital customer engagement, risk management, and regulatory compliance.",
"result": "**Final Analysis Report**\n\nLead Score: Customer service enhancement and compliance are particularly relevant.\n\nTalking Points:\n- Highlight how crewai's AI solutions can transform customer service\n- Discuss crewai's potential for sustainability goals\n- Emphasize compliance capabilities\n- Stress adaptability for various operation scales",
"result_json": {
"lead_score": "Customer service enhancement, and compliance are particularly relevant.",
"talking_points": [
"Highlight how crewai's AI solutions can transform customer service with automated, personalized experiences and 24/7 support, improving both customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.",
"Discuss crewai's potential to help the institution achieve its sustainability goals through better data analysis and decision-making, contributing to responsible investing and green initiatives.",
"Emphasize crewai's ability to enhance compliance with evolving regulations through efficient data processing and reporting, reducing the risk of non-compliance penalties.",
"Stress the adaptability of crewai to support both extensive multinational operations and smaller, targeted projects, ensuring the solution grows with the institution's needs."
description: "Trigger CrewAI crews from Zapier workflows to automate cross-app workflows"
icon: "bolt"
mode: "wide"
---
This guide will walk you through the process of setting up Zapier triggers for CrewAI Enterprise, allowing you to automate workflows between CrewAI Enterprise and other applications.
- Ensure that your CrewAI Enterprise inputs are correctly mapped from the Slack message.
- Test your Zap thoroughly before turning it on to catch any potential issues.
- Consider adding error handling steps to manage potential failures in the workflow.
By following these steps, you'll have successfully set up Zapier triggers for CrewAI Enterprise, allowing for automated workflows triggered by Slack messages and resulting in email notifications with CrewAI Enterprise output.
description: "Team task and project coordination with Asana integration for CrewAI."
icon: "circle"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage tasks, projects, and team coordination through Asana. Create tasks, update project status, manage assignments, and streamline your team's workflow with AI-powered automation.
## Prerequisites
Before using the Asana integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- An Asana account with appropriate permissions
- Connected your Asana account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
## Setting Up Asana Integration
### 1. Connect Your Asana Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **Asana** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for task and project management
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="ASANA_CREATE_COMMENT">
**Description:** Create a comment in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `task` (string, required): Task ID - The ID of the Task the comment will be added to. The comment will be authored by the currently authenticated user.
- `text` (string, required): Text (example: "This is a comment.").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_CREATE_PROJECT">
**Description:** Create a project in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `name` (string, required): Name (example: "Stuff to buy").
- `workspace` (string, required): Workspace - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which Workspace to create Projects in. Defaults to the user's first Workspace if left blank.
- `team` (string, optional): Team - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which Team to share this Project with. Defaults to the user's first Team if left blank.
- `notes` (string, optional): Notes (example: "These are things we need to purchase.").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_GET_PROJECTS">
**Description:** Get a list of projects in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `archived` (string, optional): Archived - Choose "true" to show archived projects, "false" to display only active projects, or "default" to show both archived and active projects.
- `name` (string, required): Name (example: "Task Name").
- `workspace` (string, optional): Workspace - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which Workspace to create Tasks in. Defaults to the user's first Workspace if left blank..
- `project` (string, optional): Project - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which Project to create this Task in.
- `notes` (string, optional): Notes.
- `dueOnDate` (string, optional): Due On - The date on which this task is due. Cannot be used together with Due At. (example: "YYYY-MM-DD").
- `dueAtDate` (string, optional): Due At - The date and time (ISO timestamp) at which this task is due. Cannot be used together with Due On. (example: "2019-09-15T02:06:58.147Z").
- `assignee` (string, optional): Assignee - The ID of the Asana user this task will be assigned to. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select an Assignee.
- `gid` (string, optional): External ID - An ID from your application to associate this task with. You can use this ID to sync updates to this task later.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_UPDATE_TASK">
**Description:** Update a task in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `taskId` (string, required): Task ID - The ID of the Task that will be updated.
- `name` (string, optional): Name (example: "Task Name").
- `notes` (string, optional): Notes.
- `dueOnDate` (string, optional): Due On - The date on which this task is due. Cannot be used together with Due At. (example: "YYYY-MM-DD").
- `dueAtDate` (string, optional): Due At - The date and time (ISO timestamp) at which this task is due. Cannot be used together with Due On. (example: "2019-09-15T02:06:58.147Z").
- `assignee` (string, optional): Assignee - The ID of the Asana user this task will be assigned to. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select an Assignee.
- `gid` (string, optional): External ID - An ID from your application to associate this task with. You can use this ID to sync updates to this task later.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_GET_TASKS">
**Description:** Get a list of tasks in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `workspace` (string, optional): Workspace - The ID of the Workspace to filter tasks on. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a Workspace.
- `project` (string, optional): Project - The ID of the Project to filter tasks on. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a Project.
- `assignee` (string, optional): Assignee - The ID of the assignee to filter tasks on. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select an Assignee.
- `completedSince` (string, optional): Completed since - Only return tasks that are either incomplete or that have been completed since this time (ISO or Unix timestamp). (example: "2014-04-25T16:15:47-04:00").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_GET_TASKS_BY_ID">
**Description:** Get a list of tasks by ID in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `taskId` (string, required): Task ID.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_GET_TASK_BY_EXTERNAL_ID">
**Description:** Get a task by external ID in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `gid` (string, required): External ID - The ID that this task is associated or synced with, from your application.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_ADD_TASK_TO_SECTION">
**Description:** Add a task to a section in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `sectionId` (string, required): Section ID - The ID of the section to add this task to.
- `taskId` (string, required): Task ID - The ID of the task. (example: "1204619611402340").
- `beforeTaskId` (string, optional): Before Task ID - The ID of a task in this section that this task will be inserted before. Cannot be used with After Task ID. (example: "1204619611402340").
- `afterTaskId` (string, optional): After Task ID - The ID of a task in this section that this task will be inserted after. Cannot be used with Before Task ID. (example: "1204619611402340").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_GET_TEAMS">
**Description:** Get a list of teams in Asana.
**Parameters:**
- `workspace` (string, required): Workspace - Returns the teams in this workspace visible to the authorized user.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="ASANA_GET_WORKSPACES">
**Description:** Get a list of workspaces in Asana.
**Parameters:** None required.
</Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>
## Usage Examples
### Basic Asana Agent Setup
```python
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import CrewaiEnterpriseTools
# Get enterprise tools (Asana tools will be included)
enterprise_tools = CrewaiEnterpriseTools(
enterprise_token="your_enterprise_token"
)
# Create an agent with Asana capabilities
asana_agent = Agent(
role="Project Manager",
goal="Manage tasks and projects in Asana efficiently",
backstory="An AI assistant specialized in project management and task coordination.",
tools=[enterprise_tools]
)
# Task to create a new project
create_project_task = Task(
description="Create a new project called 'Q1 Marketing Campaign' in the Marketing workspace",
agent=asana_agent,
expected_output="Confirmation that the project was created successfully with project ID"
description: "File storage and document management with Box integration for CrewAI."
icon: "box"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage files, folders, and documents through Box. Upload files, organize folder structures, search content, and streamline your team's document management with AI-powered automation.
## Prerequisites
Before using the Box integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- A Box account with appropriate permissions
- Connected your Box account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
## Setting Up Box Integration
### 1. Connect Your Box Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **Box** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for file and folder management
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="BOX_SAVE_FILE">
**Description:** Save a file from URL in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `fileAttributes` (object, required): Attributes - File metadata including name, parent folder, and timestamps.
- `file` (string, required): File URL - Files must be smaller than 50MB in size. (example: "https://picsum.photos/200/300").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_SAVE_FILE_FROM_OBJECT">
**Description:** Save a file in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `file` (string, required): File - Accepts a File Object containing file data. Files must be smaller than 50MB in size.
- `fileName` (string, required): File Name (example: "qwerty.png").
- `folder` (string, optional): Folder - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select the File's Folder destination. Defaults to the user's root folder if left blank.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_GET_FILE_BY_ID">
**Description:** Get a file by ID in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `fileId` (string, required): File ID - The unique identifier that represents a file. (example: "12345").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_LIST_FILES">
**Description:** List files in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `folderId` (string, required): Folder ID - The unique identifier that represents a folder. (example: "0").
- `filterFormula` (object, optional): A filter in disjunctive normal form - OR of AND groups of single conditions.
```json
{
"operator": "OR",
"conditions": [
{
"operator": "AND",
"conditions": [
{
"field": "direction",
"operator": "$stringExactlyMatches",
"value": "ASC"
}
]
}
]
}
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_CREATE_FOLDER">
**Description:** Create a folder in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `folderName` (string, required): Name - The name for the new folder. (example: "New Folder").
- `folderParent` (object, required): Parent Folder - The parent folder where the new folder will be created.
```json
{
"id": "123456"
}
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_MOVE_FOLDER">
**Description:** Move a folder in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `folderId` (string, required): Folder ID - The unique identifier that represents a folder. (example: "0").
- `folderName` (string, required): Name - The name for the folder. (example: "New Folder").
- `folderParent` (object, required): Parent Folder - The new parent folder destination.
```json
{
"id": "123456"
}
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_GET_FOLDER_BY_ID">
**Description:** Get a folder by ID in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `folderId` (string, required): Folder ID - The unique identifier that represents a folder. (example: "0").
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_SEARCH_FOLDERS">
**Description:** Search folders in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `folderId` (string, required): Folder ID - The folder to search within.
- `filterFormula` (object, optional): A filter in disjunctive normal form - OR of AND groups of single conditions.
```json
{
"operator": "OR",
"conditions": [
{
"operator": "AND",
"conditions": [
{
"field": "sort",
"operator": "$stringExactlyMatches",
"value": "name"
}
]
}
]
}
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="BOX_DELETE_FOLDER">
**Description:** Delete a folder in Box.
**Parameters:**
- `folderId` (string, required): Folder ID - The unique identifier that represents a folder. (example: "0").
- `recursive` (boolean, optional): Recursive - Delete a folder that is not empty by recursively deleting the folder and all of its content.
</Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>
## Usage Examples
### Basic Box Agent Setup
```python
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import CrewaiEnterpriseTools
# Get enterprise tools (Box tools will be included)
enterprise_tools = CrewaiEnterpriseTools(
enterprise_token="your_enterprise_token"
)
# Create an agent with Box capabilities
box_agent = Agent(
role="Document Manager",
goal="Manage files and folders in Box efficiently",
backstory="An AI assistant specialized in document management and file organization.",
tools=[enterprise_tools]
)
# Task to create a folder structure
create_structure_task = Task(
description="Create a folder called 'Project Files' in the root directory and upload a document from URL",
agent=box_agent,
expected_output="Folder created and file uploaded successfully"
description: "Task and productivity management with ClickUp integration for CrewAI."
icon: "list-check"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage tasks, projects, and productivity workflows through ClickUp. Create and update tasks, organize projects, manage team assignments, and streamline your productivity management with AI-powered automation.
## Prerequisites
Before using the ClickUp integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- A ClickUp account with appropriate permissions
- Connected your ClickUp account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
## Setting Up ClickUp Integration
### 1. Connect Your ClickUp Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **ClickUp** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for task and project management
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="CLICKUP_SEARCH_TASKS">
**Description:** Search for tasks in ClickUp using advanced filters.
**Parameters:**
- `taskFilterFormula` (object, optional): A filter in disjunctive normal form - OR of AND groups of single conditions.
- `status` (string, optional): Status - Select a Status for this task. Use Connect Portal User Settings to allow users to select a ClickUp Status.
- `assignees` (string, optional): Assignees - Select a Member (or an array of member IDs) to be assigned to this task. Use Connect Portal User Settings to allow users to select a ClickUp Member.
- `dueDate` (string, optional): Due Date - Specify a date for this task to be due on.
- `additionalFields` (string, optional): Additional Fields - Specify additional fields to include on this task as JSON.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="CLICKUP_UPDATE_TASK">
**Description:** Update a task in ClickUp.
**Parameters:**
- `taskId` (string, required): Task ID - The ID of the task to update.
- `listId` (string, required): List - Select a List to create this task in. Use Connect Portal User Settings to allow users to select a ClickUp List.
- `name` (string, optional): Name - The task name.
- `status` (string, optional): Status - Select a Status for this task. Use Connect Portal User Settings to allow users to select a ClickUp Status.
- `assignees` (string, optional): Assignees - Select a Member (or an array of member IDs) to be assigned to this task. Use Connect Portal User Settings to allow users to select a ClickUp Member.
- `dueDate` (string, optional): Due Date - Specify a date for this task to be due on.
- `additionalFields` (string, optional): Additional Fields - Specify additional fields to include on this task as JSON.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="CLICKUP_DELETE_TASK">
**Description:** Delete a task in ClickUp.
**Parameters:**
- `taskId` (string, required): Task ID - The ID of the task to delete.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="CLICKUP_GET_LIST">
**Description:** Get List information in ClickUp.
**Parameters:**
- `spaceId` (string, required): Space ID - The ID of the space containing the lists.
description: "Repository and issue management with GitHub integration for CrewAI."
icon: "github"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage repositories, issues, and releases through GitHub. Create and update issues, manage releases, track project development, and streamline your software development workflow with AI-powered automation.
## Prerequisites
Before using the GitHub integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- A GitHub account with appropriate repository permissions
- Connected your GitHub account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
## Setting Up GitHub Integration
### 1. Connect Your GitHub Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **GitHub** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for repository and issue management
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_CREATE_ISSUE">
**Description:** Create an issue in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Issue. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Issue.
- `title` (string, required): Issue Title - Specify the title of the issue to create.
- `body` (string, optional): Issue Body - Specify the body contents of the issue to create.
- `assignees` (string, optional): Assignees - Specify the assignee(s)' GitHub login as an array of strings for this issue. (example: `["octocat"]`).
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_UPDATE_ISSUE">
**Description:** Update an issue in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Issue. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Issue.
- `issue_number` (string, required): Issue Number - Specify the number of the issue to update.
- `title` (string, required): Issue Title - Specify the title of the issue to update.
- `body` (string, optional): Issue Body - Specify the body contents of the issue to update.
- `assignees` (string, optional): Assignees - Specify the assignee(s)' GitHub login as an array of strings for this issue. (example: `["octocat"]`).
- `state` (string, optional): State - Specify the updated state of the issue.
- Options: `open`, `closed`
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_GET_ISSUE_BY_NUMBER">
**Description:** Get an issue by number in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Issue. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Issue.
- `issue_number` (string, required): Issue Number - Specify the number of the issue to fetch.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_LOCK_ISSUE">
**Description:** Lock an issue in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Issue. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Issue.
- `issue_number` (string, required): Issue Number - Specify the number of the issue to lock.
- `lock_reason` (string, required): Lock Reason - Specify a reason for locking the issue or pull request conversation.
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Issue. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Issue.
- `filter` (object, required): A filter in disjunctive normal form - OR of AND groups of single conditions.
```json
{
"operator": "OR",
"conditions": [
{
"operator": "AND",
"conditions": [
{
"field": "assignee",
"operator": "$stringExactlyMatches",
"value": "octocat"
}
]
}
]
}
```
Available fields: `assignee`, `creator`, `mentioned`, `labels`
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_CREATE_RELEASE">
**Description:** Create a release in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Release. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Release.
- `tag_name` (string, required): Name - Specify the name of the release tag to be created. (example: "v1.0.0").
- `target_commitish` (string, optional): Target - Specify the target of the release. This can either be a branch name or a commit SHA. Defaults to the main branch. (example: "master").
- `body` (string, optional): Body - Specify a description for this release.
- `draft` (string, optional): Draft - Specify whether the created release should be a draft (unpublished) release.
- Options: `true`, `false`
- `prerelease` (string, optional): Prerelease - Specify whether the created release should be a prerelease.
- Options: `true`, `false`
- `discussion_category_name` (string, optional): Discussion Category Name - If specified, a discussion of the specified category is created and linked to the release. The value must be a category that already exists in the repository.
- `generate_release_notes` (string, optional): Release Notes - Specify whether the created release should automatically create release notes using the provided name and body specified.
- Options: `true`, `false`
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_UPDATE_RELEASE">
**Description:** Update a release in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Release. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Release.
- `id` (string, required): Release ID - Specify the ID of the release to update.
- `tag_name` (string, optional): Name - Specify the name of the release tag to be updated. (example: "v1.0.0").
- `target_commitish` (string, optional): Target - Specify the target of the release. This can either be a branch name or a commit SHA. Defaults to the main branch. (example: "master").
- `body` (string, optional): Body - Specify a description for this release.
- `draft` (string, optional): Draft - Specify whether the created release should be a draft (unpublished) release.
- Options: `true`, `false`
- `prerelease` (string, optional): Prerelease - Specify whether the created release should be a prerelease.
- Options: `true`, `false`
- `discussion_category_name` (string, optional): Discussion Category Name - If specified, a discussion of the specified category is created and linked to the release. The value must be a category that already exists in the repository.
- `generate_release_notes` (string, optional): Release Notes - Specify whether the created release should automatically create release notes using the provided name and body specified.
- Options: `true`, `false`
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GITHUB_GET_RELEASE_BY_ID">
**Description:** Get a release by ID in GitHub.
**Parameters:**
- `owner` (string, required): Owner - Specify the name of the account owner of the associated repository for this Release. (example: "abc").
- `repo` (string, required): Repository - Specify the name of the associated repository for this Release.
- `id` (string, required): Release ID - Specify the release ID of the release to fetch.
description: "Email and contact management with Gmail integration for CrewAI."
icon: "envelope"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage emails, contacts, and drafts through Gmail. Send emails, search messages, manage contacts, create drafts, and streamline your email communications with AI-powered automation.
## Prerequisites
Before using the Gmail integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- A Gmail account with appropriate permissions
- Connected your Gmail account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
## Setting Up Gmail Integration
### 1. Connect Your Gmail Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **Gmail** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for email and contact management
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="GMAIL_SEND_EMAIL">
**Description:** Send an email in Gmail.
**Parameters:**
- `toRecipients` (array, required): To - Specify the recipients as either a single string or a JSON array.
```json
[
"recipient1@domain.com",
"recipient2@domain.com"
]
```
- `from` (string, required): From - Specify the email of the sender.
- `subject` (string, required): Subject - Specify the subject of the message.
- `messageContent` (string, required): Message Content - Specify the content of the email message as plain text or HTML.
- `attachments` (string, optional): Attachments - Accepts either a single file object or a JSON array of file objects.
**Description:** Get a contact by resource name in Gmail.
**Parameters:**
- `resourceName` (string, required): Resource Name - Specify the resource name of the contact to fetch.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GMAIL_SEARCH_FOR_CONTACT">
**Description:** Search for a contact in Gmail.
**Parameters:**
- `searchTerm` (string, required): Term - Specify a search term to search for near or exact matches on the names, nickNames, emailAddresses, phoneNumbers, or organizations Contact properties.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GMAIL_DELETE_CONTACT">
**Description:** Delete a contact in Gmail.
**Parameters:**
- `resourceName` (string, required): Resource Name - Specify the resource name of the contact to delete.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GMAIL_CREATE_DRAFT">
**Description:** Create a draft in Gmail.
**Parameters:**
- `toRecipients` (array, optional): To - Specify the recipients as either a single string or a JSON array.
```json
[
"recipient1@domain.com",
"recipient2@domain.com"
]
```
- `from` (string, optional): From - Specify the email of the sender.
- `subject` (string, optional): Subject - Specify the subject of the message.
- `messageContent` (string, optional): Message Content - Specify the content of the email message as plain text or HTML.
- `attachments` (string, optional): Attachments - Accepts either a single file object or a JSON array of file objects.
description: "Event and schedule management with Google Calendar integration for CrewAI."
icon: "calendar"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage calendar events, schedules, and availability through Google Calendar. Create and update events, manage attendees, check availability, and streamline your scheduling workflows with AI-powered automation.
## Prerequisites
Before using the Google Calendar integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- A Google account with Google Calendar access
- Connected your Google account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
## Setting Up Google Calendar Integration
### 1. Connect Your Google Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **Google Calendar** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for calendar and contact access
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_CALENDAR_CREATE_EVENT">
**Description:** Create an event in Google Calendar.
**Parameters:**
- `eventName` (string, required): Event name.
- `startTime` (string, required): Start time - Accepts Unix timestamp or ISO8601 date formats.
- `endTime` (string, optional): End time - Defaults to one hour after the start time if left blank.
- `calendar` (string, optional): Calendar - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which calendar the event will be added to. Defaults to the user's primary calendar if left blank.
- `attendees` (string, optional): Attendees - Accepts an array of email addresses or email addresses separated by commas.
- `eventId` (string, optional): Event ID - An ID from your application to associate this event with. You can use this ID to sync updates to this event later.
- `includeMeetLink` (boolean, optional): Include Google Meet link? - Automatically creates Google Meet conference link for this event.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_CALENDAR_UPDATE_EVENT">
**Description:** Update an existing event in Google Calendar.
**Parameters:**
- `eventId` (string, required): Event ID - The ID of the event to update.
- `eventName` (string, optional): Event name.
- `startTime` (string, optional): Start time - Accepts Unix timestamp or ISO8601 date formats.
- `endTime` (string, optional): End time - Defaults to one hour after the start time if left blank.
- `calendar` (string, optional): Calendar - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which calendar the event will be added to. Defaults to the user's primary calendar if left blank.
- `attendees` (string, optional): Attendees - Accepts an array of email addresses or email addresses separated by commas.
**Description:** List events from Google Calendar.
**Parameters:**
- `calendar` (string, optional): Calendar - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which calendar the event will be added to. Defaults to the user's primary calendar if left blank.
- `after` (string, optional): After - Filters events that start after the provided date (Unix in milliseconds or ISO timestamp). (example: "2025-04-12T10:00:00Z or 1712908800000").
- `before` (string, optional): Before - Filters events that end before the provided date (Unix in milliseconds or ISO timestamp). (example: "2025-04-12T10:00:00Z or 1712908800000").
**Description:** Get a specific event by ID from Google Calendar.
**Parameters:**
- `eventId` (string, required): Event ID.
- `calendar` (string, optional): Calendar - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which calendar the event will be added to. Defaults to the user's primary calendar if left blank.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_CALENDAR_DELETE_EVENT">
**Description:** Delete an event from Google Calendar.
**Parameters:**
- `eventId` (string, required): Event ID - The ID of the calendar event to be deleted.
- `calendar` (string, optional): Calendar - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select which calendar the event will be added to. Defaults to the user's primary calendar if left blank.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_CALENDAR_GET_CONTACTS">
**Description:** Get contacts from Google Calendar.
description: "Spreadsheet data synchronization with Google Sheets integration for CrewAI."
icon: "google"
mode: "wide"
---
## Overview
Enable your agents to manage spreadsheet data through Google Sheets. Read rows, create new entries, update existing data, and streamline your data management workflows with AI-powered automation. Perfect for data tracking, reporting, and collaborative data management.
## Prerequisites
Before using the Google Sheets integration, ensure you have:
- A [CrewAI Enterprise](https://app.crewai.com) account with an active subscription
- A Google account with Google Sheets access
- Connected your Google account through the [Integrations page](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
- Spreadsheets with proper column headers for data operations
## Setting Up Google Sheets Integration
### 1. Connect Your Google Account
1. Navigate to [CrewAI Enterprise Integrations](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/connectors)
2. Find **Google Sheets** in the Authentication Integrations section
3. Click **Connect** and complete the OAuth flow
4. Grant the necessary permissions for spreadsheet access
5. Copy your Enterprise Token from [Account Settings](https://app.crewai.com/crewai_plus/settings/account)
### 2. Install Required Package
```bash
uv add crewai-tools
```
## Available Actions
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_SHEETS_GET_ROW">
**Description:** Get rows from a Google Sheets spreadsheet.
**Parameters:**
- `spreadsheetId` (string, required): Spreadsheet - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a spreadsheet. Defaults to using the first worksheet in the selected spreadsheet.
- `limit` (string, optional): Limit rows - Limit the maximum number of rows to return.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_SHEETS_CREATE_ROW">
**Description:** Create a new row in a Google Sheets spreadsheet.
**Parameters:**
- `spreadsheetId` (string, required): Spreadsheet - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a spreadsheet. Defaults to using the first worksheet in the selected spreadsheet..
- `worksheet` (string, required): Worksheet - Your worksheet must have column headers.
- `additionalFields` (object, required): Fields - Include fields to create this row with, as an object with keys of Column Names. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a Column Mapping.
```json
{
"columnName1": "columnValue1",
"columnName2": "columnValue2",
"columnName3": "columnValue3",
"columnName4": "columnValue4"
}
```
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="GOOGLE_SHEETS_UPDATE_ROW">
**Description:** Update existing rows in a Google Sheets spreadsheet.
**Parameters:**
- `spreadsheetId` (string, required): Spreadsheet - Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a spreadsheet. Defaults to using the first worksheet in the selected spreadsheet.
- `worksheet` (string, required): Worksheet - Your worksheet must have column headers.
- `filterFormula` (object, optional): A filter in disjunctive normal form - OR of AND groups of single conditions to identify which rows to update.
- `additionalFields` (object, required): Fields - Include fields to update, as an object with keys of Column Names. Use Connect Portal Workflow Settings to allow users to select a Column Mapping.
```json
{
"columnName1": "newValue1",
"columnName2": "newValue2",
"columnName3": "newValue3",
"columnName4": "newValue4"
}
```
</Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>
## Usage Examples
### Basic Google Sheets Agent Setup
```python
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import CrewaiEnterpriseTools
# Get enterprise tools (Google Sheets tools will be included)
enterprise_tools = CrewaiEnterpriseTools(
enterprise_token="your_enterprise_token"
)
# Create an agent with Google Sheets capabilities
sheets_agent = Agent(
role="Data Manager",
goal="Manage spreadsheet data and track information efficiently",
backstory="An AI assistant specialized in data management and spreadsheet operations.",
tools=[enterprise_tools]
)
# Task to add new data to a spreadsheet
data_entry_task = Task(
description="Add a new customer record to the customer database spreadsheet with name, email, and signup date",
agent=sheets_agent,
expected_output="New customer record added successfully to the spreadsheet"
Contact our support team for assistance with Google Sheets integration setup or troubleshooting.
</Card>
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