Files
crewAI/AGENTS.md
João Moura 6ad3bf9390 fix(agents): render message content parts as text, not a python repr (#7109)
* fix(agents): render message content parts as text, not a Python repr

A message whose `content` is a multimodal parts list collapsed to
`str(content)` wherever a message had to become a string, so the model
saw `[{'type': 'text', 'text': 'hello'}]` in Current Task, and memory
stored and searched that same repr.

Four sites flattened it that way: the turn promoted into the executor
prompt, the memory recall query, what `_save_kickoff_to_memory` writes,
and `_message_content_text` (token estimation and oversized-message
splitting).

The extraction already existed, inline in `_format_messages_for_summary`
-- text blocks joined, or `[multimodal content]` when a list carries
none. This lifts it to `_content_parts_text` and routes all five callers
through it, so summary, prompt, memory and token counting agree.

`_message_content_text` becomes `message_content_text`: it now has a
caller outside its module, and `agent/core.py` imports only public names
from `agent_utils`. It is not re-exported from any `__init__`, so no
public import path changes.

`test_list_content_uses_str` pinned the repr, so it is intentionally
rewritten to pin the text. Every other existing caller is unchanged:
30 failures on main, 30 on this branch, identical names.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VwxiogL9mQg9q8cx4qLfYJ

* fix(agents): skip a content part whose text is not a string

`_content_parts_text` joined `block["text"]` straight into a string, and
content blocks are `dict[str, Any]` arriving from a model, so a `text`
key holding an int, dict or None raised `TypeError`. That was contained
to summarization before; routing the prompt, memory and token-estimation
paths through the same helper widened it to `Agent.kickoff`, where the
old `str()` had merely produced an ugly string.

Such a block carries no usable text, so it is skipped. A list left with
nothing usable still falls back to `[multimodal content]`.

Writes the convention down in AGENTS.md rather than leaving it in a
review thread: never `str()` a message's content, use
`message_content_text`. Four sites had independently reached for
`str()`, which is what this whole change is undoing.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VwxiogL9mQg9q8cx4qLfYJ

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-25 19:34:05 +00:00

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1.8 KiB
Markdown

# Agent Instructions for CrewAI OSS
CrewAI is a Python based framework for building AI agents and agentic systems.
Follow these guidelines when contributing:
## Key Guidelines
1. Follow Python best practices and idiomatic patterns.
2. Maintain existing code structure and organization.
3. Write unit tests for new functionality focusing on behaivor and not
implementation.
4. Document public APIs and complex logic.
5. Suggest changes to the `docs/` folder when appropriate
6. Follow software principles such as DRY and YAGNI.
7. Keep diffs as minimal as possible.
## Message Content
`LLMMessage.content` is `str | list[dict[str, Any]] | None`; the list form is
multimodal content parts. Never `str()` it — that puts a Python repr
(`[{'type': 'text', 'text': 'hi'}]`) in front of the model and into memory.
Collapse a message to text with the helper instead:
```python
from crewai.utilities.agent_utils import message_content_text
text = message_content_text(msg) # "" for None; joined text for a parts list
```
Parts arrive from a model and are typed `dict[str, Any]`, so a `text` key that
is not a string is possible. `_content_parts_text` skips those blocks rather
than raising, and names a list with no usable text `[multimodal content]`.
## Changing Docs
1. Edit MDX under `docs/edge/en/*` and reference it from `docs/docs.json` if
needed.
2. Do not modify files under `docs/v*/`. Those are frozen release snapshots
managed by devtools.
3. Do not delete or rename files under `docs/images/` as frozen snapshots
may reference them.
4. If you want to preview your changes locally, use `cd docs && mintlify dev`.
To check for broken links, run `cd docs && mintlify broken-links`.
5. After editing English docs, sync translations to `ar`, `ko`, and `pt-BR`
before finishing the task. Follow [DOCS_TRANSLATIONS.md](DOCS_TRANSLATIONS.md).