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crewAI/tests/test_lite_agent.py
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Identify parent_flow of Crew and LiteAgent (#2723)
This commit adds a new crew field called parent_flow, evaluated when the Crew
instance is instantiated. The stacktrace is traversed to look up if the caller
is an instance of Flow, and if so, it fills in the field.

Other alternatives were considered, such as a global context or even a new
field to be manually filled, however, this is the most magical solution that
was thread-safe and did not require public API changes.
2025-05-02 14:40:39 -03:00

318 lines
11 KiB
Python

import asyncio
from typing import cast
from unittest.mock import Mock
import pytest
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from crewai import LLM, Agent
from crewai.flow import Flow, start
from crewai.lite_agent import LiteAgent, LiteAgentOutput
from crewai.tools import BaseTool
from crewai.utilities.events import crewai_event_bus
from crewai.utilities.events.agent_events import LiteAgentExecutionStartedEvent
from crewai.utilities.events.tool_usage_events import ToolUsageStartedEvent
# A simple test tool
class SecretLookupTool(BaseTool):
name: str = "secret_lookup"
description: str = "A tool to lookup secrets"
def _run(self) -> str:
return "SUPERSECRETPASSWORD123"
# Define Mock Search Tool
class WebSearchTool(BaseTool):
"""Tool for searching the web for information."""
name: str = "search_web"
description: str = "Search the web for information about a topic."
def _run(self, query: str) -> str:
"""Search the web for information about a topic."""
# This is a mock implementation
if "tokyo" in query.lower():
return "Tokyo's population in 2023 was approximately 21 million people in the city proper, and 37 million in the greater metropolitan area."
elif "climate change" in query.lower() and "coral" in query.lower():
return "Climate change severely impacts coral reefs through: 1) Ocean warming causing coral bleaching, 2) Ocean acidification reducing calcification, 3) Sea level rise affecting light availability, 4) Increased storm frequency damaging reef structures. Sources: NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program, Global Coral Reef Alliance."
else:
return f"Found information about {query}: This is a simulated search result for demonstration purposes."
# Define Mock Calculator Tool
class CalculatorTool(BaseTool):
"""Tool for performing calculations."""
name: str = "calculate"
description: str = "Calculate the result of a mathematical expression."
def _run(self, expression: str) -> str:
"""Calculate the result of a mathematical expression."""
try:
result = eval(expression, {"__builtins__": {}})
return f"The result of {expression} is {result}"
except Exception as e:
return f"Error calculating {expression}: {str(e)}"
# Define a custom response format using Pydantic
class ResearchResult(BaseModel):
"""Structure for research results."""
main_findings: str = Field(description="The main findings from the research")
key_points: list[str] = Field(description="List of key points")
sources: list[str] = Field(description="List of sources used")
@pytest.mark.vcr(filter_headers=["authorization"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("verbose", [True, False])
def test_lite_agent_created_with_correct_parameters(monkeypatch, verbose):
"""Test that LiteAgent is created with the correct parameters when Agent.kickoff() is called."""
# Create a test agent with specific parameters
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
custom_tools = [WebSearchTool(), CalculatorTool()]
max_iter = 10
max_execution_time = 300
agent = Agent(
role="Test Agent",
goal="Test Goal",
backstory="Test Backstory",
llm=llm,
tools=custom_tools,
max_iter=max_iter,
max_execution_time=max_execution_time,
verbose=verbose,
)
# Create a mock to capture the created LiteAgent
created_lite_agent = None
original_lite_agent = LiteAgent
# Define a mock LiteAgent class that captures its arguments
class MockLiteAgent(original_lite_agent):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
nonlocal created_lite_agent
created_lite_agent = kwargs
super().__init__(**kwargs)
# Patch the LiteAgent class
monkeypatch.setattr("crewai.agent.LiteAgent", MockLiteAgent)
# Call kickoff to create the LiteAgent
agent.kickoff("Test query")
# Verify all parameters were passed correctly
assert created_lite_agent is not None
assert created_lite_agent["role"] == "Test Agent"
assert created_lite_agent["goal"] == "Test Goal"
assert created_lite_agent["backstory"] == "Test Backstory"
assert created_lite_agent["llm"] == llm
assert len(created_lite_agent["tools"]) == 2
assert isinstance(created_lite_agent["tools"][0], WebSearchTool)
assert isinstance(created_lite_agent["tools"][1], CalculatorTool)
assert created_lite_agent["max_iterations"] == max_iter
assert created_lite_agent["max_execution_time"] == max_execution_time
assert created_lite_agent["verbose"] == verbose
assert created_lite_agent["response_format"] is None
# Test with a response_format
monkeypatch.setattr("crewai.agent.LiteAgent", MockLiteAgent)
class TestResponse(BaseModel):
test_field: str
agent.kickoff("Test query", response_format=TestResponse)
assert created_lite_agent["response_format"] == TestResponse
@pytest.mark.vcr(filter_headers=["authorization"])
def test_lite_agent_with_tools():
"""Test that Agent can use tools."""
# Create a LiteAgent with tools
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
agent = Agent(
role="Research Assistant",
goal="Find information about the population of Tokyo",
backstory="You are a helpful research assistant who can search for information about the population of Tokyo.",
llm=llm,
tools=[WebSearchTool()],
verbose=True,
)
result = agent.kickoff(
"What is the population of Tokyo and how many people would that be per square kilometer if Tokyo's area is 2,194 square kilometers?"
)
assert (
"21 million" in result.raw or "37 million" in result.raw
), "Agent should find Tokyo's population"
assert (
"per square kilometer" in result.raw
), "Agent should calculate population density"
received_events = []
@crewai_event_bus.on(ToolUsageStartedEvent)
def event_handler(source, event):
received_events.append(event)
agent.kickoff("What are the effects of climate change on coral reefs?")
# Verify tool usage events were emitted
assert len(received_events) > 0, "Tool usage events should be emitted"
event = received_events[0]
assert isinstance(event, ToolUsageStartedEvent)
assert event.agent_role == "Research Assistant"
assert event.tool_name == "search_web"
@pytest.mark.vcr(filter_headers=["authorization"])
def test_lite_agent_structured_output():
"""Test that Agent can return a simple structured output."""
class SimpleOutput(BaseModel):
"""Simple structure for agent outputs."""
summary: str = Field(description="A brief summary of findings")
confidence: int = Field(description="Confidence level from 1-100")
web_search_tool = WebSearchTool()
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
agent = Agent(
role="Info Gatherer",
goal="Provide brief information",
backstory="You gather and summarize information quickly.",
llm=llm,
tools=[web_search_tool],
verbose=True,
)
result = agent.kickoff(
"What is the population of Tokyo? Return your strucutred output in JSON format with the following fields: summary, confidence",
response_format=SimpleOutput,
)
print(f"\n=== Agent Result Type: {type(result)}")
print(f"=== Agent Result: {result}")
print(f"=== Pydantic: {result.pydantic}")
assert result.pydantic is not None, "Should return a Pydantic model"
output = cast(SimpleOutput, result.pydantic)
assert isinstance(output.summary, str), "Summary should be a string"
assert len(output.summary) > 0, "Summary should not be empty"
assert isinstance(output.confidence, int), "Confidence should be an integer"
assert 1 <= output.confidence <= 100, "Confidence should be between 1 and 100"
assert "tokyo" in output.summary.lower() or "population" in output.summary.lower()
assert result.usage_metrics is not None
return result
@pytest.mark.vcr(filter_headers=["authorization"])
def test_lite_agent_returns_usage_metrics():
"""Test that LiteAgent returns usage metrics."""
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
agent = Agent(
role="Research Assistant",
goal="Find information about the population of Tokyo",
backstory="You are a helpful research assistant who can search for information about the population of Tokyo.",
llm=llm,
tools=[WebSearchTool()],
verbose=True,
)
result = agent.kickoff(
"What is the population of Tokyo? Return your strucutred output in JSON format with the following fields: summary, confidence"
)
assert result.usage_metrics is not None
assert result.usage_metrics["total_tokens"] > 0
@pytest.mark.vcr(filter_headers=["authorization"])
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_lite_agent_returns_usage_metrics_async():
"""Test that LiteAgent returns usage metrics when run asynchronously."""
llm = LLM(model="gpt-4o-mini")
agent = Agent(
role="Research Assistant",
goal="Find information about the population of Tokyo",
backstory="You are a helpful research assistant who can search for information about the population of Tokyo.",
llm=llm,
tools=[WebSearchTool()],
verbose=True,
)
result = await agent.kickoff_async(
"What is the population of Tokyo? Return your strucutred output in JSON format with the following fields: summary, confidence"
)
assert isinstance(result, LiteAgentOutput)
assert "21 million" in result.raw or "37 million" in result.raw
assert result.usage_metrics is not None
assert result.usage_metrics["total_tokens"] > 0
class TestFlow(Flow):
"""A test flow that creates and runs an agent."""
def __init__(self, llm, tools):
self.llm = llm
self.tools = tools
super().__init__()
@start()
def start(self):
agent = Agent(
role="Test Agent",
goal="Test Goal",
backstory="Test Backstory",
llm=self.llm,
tools=self.tools,
)
return agent.kickoff("Test query")
def verify_agent_parent_flow(result, agent, flow):
"""Verify that both the result and agent have the correct parent flow."""
assert result.parent_flow is flow
assert agent is not None
assert agent.parent_flow is flow
def test_sets_parent_flow_when_inside_flow():
captured_agent = None
mock_llm = Mock(spec=LLM)
mock_llm.call.return_value = "Test response"
class MyFlow(Flow):
@start()
def start(self):
agent = Agent(
role="Test Agent",
goal="Test Goal",
backstory="Test Backstory",
llm=mock_llm,
tools=[WebSearchTool()],
)
return agent.kickoff("Test query")
flow = MyFlow()
with crewai_event_bus.scoped_handlers():
@crewai_event_bus.on(LiteAgentExecutionStartedEvent)
def capture_agent(source, event):
nonlocal captured_agent
captured_agent = source
result = flow.kickoff()
assert captured_agent.parent_flow is flow