A tool can finish without raising and still fail to do what it was asked.
Slack answers HTTP 200 with `{"ok": false, "error": "channel_not_found"}`;
an MCP server sets `isError`; a CrewAI AMP action returns
`API request failed: ...`. In every case the call "worked", so the error
text reached the agent as an ordinary result, the agent narrated the
problem in prose, and the run was recorded as a success.
Concretely: five failed `slackbot_send_message` calls each rendered as
"Tool Execution Completed", the task passed, and the crew passed -- with
the only evidence being a sentence in the final answer. Nothing
downstream could tell the difference, and an agent that keeps going on a
step that silently did nothing builds the rest of its work on it.
Give that outcome a type and a reaction:
- `ToolFailure` -- what a tool returns instead of an error string. The
agent still reads prose via `as_agent_message()`, so model behavior is
unchanged; the framework now knows the call failed.
- `ToolFailurePolicy` -- `ignore` (previous behavior), `warn` (default:
record + emit, keep going), `raise` (abort with
`ToolExecutionFailedError`). Resolved most-specific-first: tool, task,
agent, crew.
- `ToolFailureDetectedEvent` -- emitted before a `raise` aborts, so
subscribers always observe the failure. `ToolUsageFinishedEvent` also
carries a `failure` field so a trace UI can mark the call failed
without correlating two events.
- `tool_failures` on `TaskOutput`, `CrewOutput` and `LiteAgentOutput`,
plus `has_tool_failures`, so consumers never parse a string.
Detection is strictly declarative -- no string sniffing, so a tool that
legitimately returns text about an error is never misread as failing.
Failures come from a returned `ToolFailure`, a raised exception, MCP
`isError`, a spent `max_usage_count`, or an unknown tool.
Wired into all four tool-execution paths (the ReAct path and the three
native function-calling implementations). Sources updated to report
structurally: `MCPClient.call_tool_result()` preserves `isError` that
`call_tool()` dropped, and `CrewAIPlatformActionTool` returns a
`ToolFailure` for non-2xx and for caught exceptions.
Two latent bugs fixed along the way: `ToolUsage` assumed every agent has
a `fingerprint` (LiteAgent does not), and policy resolution now tolerates
malformed values rather than letting telemetry take down a tool call.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01ETacm2dMASfpMAYUiDu5YG
* feat: enhance StdioTransport to prevent environment variable leakage
- Replaced os.environ.copy() with get_default_environment() to ensure only allowed environment variables are passed to the MCP server.
- Added tests to verify that ambient environment variables do not leak and that user-supplied environment variables can override defaults.
* feat: add environment variable filtering hook to StdioTransport
- Introduced an optional `_env_filter_hook` to allow extensions to modify the environment variables passed to MCP servers, enabling features like credential stripping.
- Updated tests to ensure the filtering hook is applied correctly after merging user-supplied and default environment variables.
* fix: allow hyphenated tool names in MCP references like notion#get-page
The _SLUG_RE regex on BaseAgent rejected MCP tool references containing
hyphens (e.g. "notion#get-page") because the fragment pattern only
matched \w (word chars)
* fix: create fresh MCP client per tool invocation to prevent parallel call races
When the LLM dispatches parallel calls to MCP tools on the same server, the executor runs them concurrently via ThreadPoolExecutor. Previously, all tools from a server shared a single MCPClient instance, and even the same tool called twice would reuse one client. Since each thread creates its own asyncio event loop via asyncio.run(), concurrent connect/disconnect calls on the shared client caused anyio cancel-scope errors ("Attempted to exit cancel scope in a different task than it was entered in").
The fix introduces a client_factory pattern: MCPNativeTool now receives a zero-arg callable that produces a fresh MCPClient + transport on every
_run_async() invocation. This eliminates all shared mutable connection state between concurrent calls, whether to the same tool or different tools from the same server.
* test: ensure we can filter hyphenated MCP tool
- Enhanced the MCP tool execution in both synchronous and asynchronous contexts by utilizing for better event loop management.
- Updated error handling to provide clearer messages for connection issues and task cancellations.
- Added tests to validate MCP tool execution in both sync and async scenarios, ensuring robust functionality across different contexts.
* WIP transport support mcp
* refactor: streamline MCP tool loading and error handling
* linted
* Self type from typing with typing_extensions in MCP transport modules
* added tests for mcp setup
* added tests for mcp setup
* docs: enhance MCP overview with detailed integration examples and structured configurations
* feat: implement MCP event handling and logging in event listener and client
- Added MCP event types and handlers for connection and tool execution events.
- Enhanced MCPClient to emit events on connection status and tool execution.
- Updated ConsoleFormatter to handle MCP event logging.
- Introduced new MCP event types for better integration and monitoring.