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crewai_tools/tools/scrapegraph_scrape_tool/README.md
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crewai_tools/tools/scrapegraph_scrape_tool/README.md
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# ScrapegraphScrapeTool
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## Description
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A tool that leverages Scrapegraph AI's SmartScraper API to intelligently extract content from websites. This tool provides advanced web scraping capabilities with AI-powered content extraction, making it ideal for targeted data collection and content analysis tasks.
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## Installation
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Install the required packages:
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```shell
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pip install 'crewai[tools]'
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```
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## Example Usage
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### Basic Usage
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```python
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from crewai_tools import ScrapegraphScrapeTool
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# Basic usage with API key
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tool = ScrapegraphScrapeTool(api_key="your_api_key")
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result = tool.run(
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website_url="https://www.example.com",
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user_prompt="Extract the main heading and summary"
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)
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```
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### Fixed Website URL
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```python
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# Initialize with a fixed website URL
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tool = ScrapegraphScrapeTool(
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website_url="https://www.example.com",
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api_key="your_api_key"
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)
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result = tool.run()
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```
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### Custom Prompt
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```python
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# With custom prompt
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tool = ScrapegraphScrapeTool(
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api_key="your_api_key",
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user_prompt="Extract all product prices and descriptions"
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)
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result = tool.run(website_url="https://www.example.com")
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```
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### Error Handling
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```python
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try:
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tool = ScrapegraphScrapeTool(api_key="your_api_key")
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result = tool.run(
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website_url="https://www.example.com",
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user_prompt="Extract the main heading"
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)
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except ValueError as e:
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print(f"Configuration error: {e}") # Handles invalid URLs or missing API keys
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except RuntimeError as e:
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print(f"Scraping error: {e}") # Handles API or network errors
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```
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## Arguments
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- `website_url`: The URL of the website to scrape (required if not set during initialization)
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- `user_prompt`: Custom instructions for content extraction (optional)
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- `api_key`: Your Scrapegraph API key (required, can be set via SCRAPEGRAPH_API_KEY environment variable)
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## Environment Variables
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- `SCRAPEGRAPH_API_KEY`: Your Scrapegraph API key, you can obtain one [here](https://scrapegraphai.com)
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## Rate Limiting
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The Scrapegraph API has rate limits that vary based on your subscription plan. Consider the following best practices:
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- Implement appropriate delays between requests when processing multiple URLs
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- Handle rate limit errors gracefully in your application
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- Check your API plan limits on the Scrapegraph dashboard
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## Error Handling
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The tool may raise the following exceptions:
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- `ValueError`: When API key is missing or URL format is invalid
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- `RuntimeError`: When scraping operation fails (network issues, API errors)
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- `RateLimitError`: When API rate limits are exceeded
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## Best Practices
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1. Always validate URLs before making requests
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2. Implement proper error handling as shown in examples
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3. Consider caching results for frequently accessed pages
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4. Monitor your API usage through the Scrapegraph dashboard
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import os
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Optional, Type, List
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from urllib.parse import urlparse
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from crewai.tools import BaseTool, EnvVar
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from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, Field, field_validator
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# Type checking import
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from scrapegraph_py import Client
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class ScrapegraphError(Exception):
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"""Base exception for Scrapegraph-related errors"""
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class RateLimitError(ScrapegraphError):
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"""Raised when API rate limits are exceeded"""
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class FixedScrapegraphScrapeToolSchema(BaseModel):
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"""Input for ScrapegraphScrapeTool when website_url is fixed."""
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class ScrapegraphScrapeToolSchema(FixedScrapegraphScrapeToolSchema):
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"""Input for ScrapegraphScrapeTool."""
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website_url: str = Field(..., description="Mandatory website url to scrape")
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user_prompt: str = Field(
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default="Extract the main content of the webpage",
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description="Prompt to guide the extraction of content",
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)
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@field_validator("website_url")
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def validate_url(cls, v):
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"""Validate URL format"""
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try:
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result = urlparse(v)
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if not all([result.scheme, result.netloc]):
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raise ValueError
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return v
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except Exception:
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raise ValueError(
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"Invalid URL format. URL must include scheme (http/https) and domain"
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)
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class ScrapegraphScrapeTool(BaseTool):
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"""
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A tool that uses Scrapegraph AI to intelligently scrape website content.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If API key is missing or URL format is invalid
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RateLimitError: If API rate limits are exceeded
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RuntimeError: If scraping operation fails
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"""
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model_config = ConfigDict(arbitrary_types_allowed=True)
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name: str = "Scrapegraph website scraper"
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description: str = (
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"A tool that uses Scrapegraph AI to intelligently scrape website content."
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)
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args_schema: Type[BaseModel] = ScrapegraphScrapeToolSchema
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website_url: Optional[str] = None
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user_prompt: Optional[str] = None
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api_key: Optional[str] = None
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enable_logging: bool = False
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_client: Optional["Client"] = None
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package_dependencies: List[str] = ["scrapegraph-py"]
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env_vars: List[EnvVar] = [
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EnvVar(name="SCRAPEGRAPH_API_KEY", description="API key for Scrapegraph AI services", required=False),
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]
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def __init__(
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self,
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website_url: Optional[str] = None,
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user_prompt: Optional[str] = None,
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api_key: Optional[str] = None,
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enable_logging: bool = False,
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**kwargs,
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):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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try:
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from scrapegraph_py import Client
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from scrapegraph_py.logger import sgai_logger
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except ImportError:
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import click
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if click.confirm(
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"You are missing the 'scrapegraph-py' package. Would you like to install it?"
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):
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import subprocess
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subprocess.run(["uv", "add", "scrapegraph-py"], check=True)
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from scrapegraph_py import Client
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from scrapegraph_py.logger import sgai_logger
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else:
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raise ImportError(
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"`scrapegraph-py` package not found, please run `uv add scrapegraph-py`"
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)
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self.api_key = api_key or os.getenv("SCRAPEGRAPH_API_KEY")
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self._client = Client(api_key=self.api_key)
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if not self.api_key:
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raise ValueError("Scrapegraph API key is required")
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if website_url is not None:
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self._validate_url(website_url)
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self.website_url = website_url
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self.description = f"A tool that uses Scrapegraph AI to intelligently scrape {website_url}'s content."
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self.args_schema = FixedScrapegraphScrapeToolSchema
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if user_prompt is not None:
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self.user_prompt = user_prompt
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# Configure logging only if enabled
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if self.enable_logging:
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sgai_logger.set_logging(level="INFO")
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@staticmethod
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def _validate_url(url: str) -> None:
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"""Validate URL format"""
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try:
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result = urlparse(url)
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if not all([result.scheme, result.netloc]):
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raise ValueError
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except Exception:
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raise ValueError(
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"Invalid URL format. URL must include scheme (http/https) and domain"
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)
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def _handle_api_response(self, response: dict) -> str:
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"""Handle and validate API response"""
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if not response:
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raise RuntimeError("Empty response from Scrapegraph API")
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if "error" in response:
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error_msg = response.get("error", {}).get("message", "Unknown error")
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if "rate limit" in error_msg.lower():
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raise RateLimitError(f"Rate limit exceeded: {error_msg}")
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raise RuntimeError(f"API error: {error_msg}")
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if "result" not in response:
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raise RuntimeError("Invalid response format from Scrapegraph API")
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return response["result"]
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def _run(
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self,
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**kwargs: Any,
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) -> Any:
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website_url = kwargs.get("website_url", self.website_url)
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user_prompt = (
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kwargs.get("user_prompt", self.user_prompt)
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or "Extract the main content of the webpage"
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)
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if not website_url:
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raise ValueError("website_url is required")
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# Validate URL format
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self._validate_url(website_url)
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try:
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# Make the SmartScraper request
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response = self._client.smartscraper(
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website_url=website_url,
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user_prompt=user_prompt,
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)
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return response
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except RateLimitError:
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raise # Re-raise rate limit errors
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Scraping failed: {str(e)}")
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finally:
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# Always close the client
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self._client.close()
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