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Dropping User Memory (#3225)
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* Dropping User Memory * Dropping checks for user memory * changed memory.mdx documentation removed user memory. * Flaky Test Case Maybe * Drop memory_config * Fixed test cases * Fixed some test cases * Changed docs * Changed BR docs * Docs fixing * Fix minor doc * Fix minor doc * Fix minor doc * Added fallback mechanism in Mem0
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@@ -20,8 +20,7 @@ A crew in crewAI represents a collaborative group of agents working together to
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| **Function Calling LLM** _(optional)_ | `function_calling_llm` | If passed, the crew will use this LLM to do function calling for tools for all agents in the crew. Each agent can have its own LLM, which overrides the crew's LLM for function calling. |
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| **Config** _(optional)_ | `config` | Optional configuration settings for the crew, in `Json` or `Dict[str, Any]` format. |
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| **Max RPM** _(optional)_ | `max_rpm` | Maximum requests per minute the crew adheres to during execution. Defaults to `None`. |
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| **Memory** _(optional)_ | `memory` | Utilized for storing execution memories (short-term, long-term, entity memory). |
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| **Memory Config** _(optional)_ | `memory_config` | Configuration for the memory provider to be used by the crew. |
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| **Memory** _(optional)_ | `memory` | Utilized for storing execution memories (short-term, long-term, entity memory). | |
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| **Cache** _(optional)_ | `cache` | Specifies whether to use a cache for storing the results of tools' execution. Defaults to `True`. |
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| **Embedder** _(optional)_ | `embedder` | Configuration for the embedder to be used by the crew. Mostly used by memory for now. Default is `{"provider": "openai"}`. |
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| **Step Callback** _(optional)_ | `step_callback` | A function that is called after each step of every agent. This can be used to log the agent's actions or to perform other operations; it won't override the agent-specific `step_callback`. |
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@@ -9,8 +9,7 @@ icon: database
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The CrewAI framework provides a sophisticated memory system designed to significantly enhance AI agent capabilities. CrewAI offers **three distinct memory approaches** that serve different use cases:
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1. **Basic Memory System** - Built-in short-term, long-term, and entity memory
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2. **User Memory** - User-specific memory with Mem0 integration (legacy approach)
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3. **External Memory** - Standalone external memory providers (new approach)
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2. **External Memory** - Standalone external memory providers
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## Memory System Components
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@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ The CrewAI framework provides a sophisticated memory system designed to signific
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| **Short-Term Memory**| Temporarily stores recent interactions and outcomes using `RAG`, enabling agents to recall and utilize information relevant to their current context during the current executions.|
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| **Long-Term Memory** | Preserves valuable insights and learnings from past executions, allowing agents to build and refine their knowledge over time. |
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| **Entity Memory** | Captures and organizes information about entities (people, places, concepts) encountered during tasks, facilitating deeper understanding and relationship mapping. Uses `RAG` for storing entity information. |
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| **Contextual Memory**| Maintains the context of interactions by combining `ShortTermMemory`, `LongTermMemory`, and `EntityMemory`, aiding in the coherence and relevance of agent responses over a sequence of tasks or a conversation. |
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| **Contextual Memory**| Maintains the context of interactions by combining `ShortTermMemory`, `LongTermMemory`, `ExternalMemory` and `EntityMemory`, aiding in the coherence and relevance of agent responses over a sequence of tasks or a conversation. |
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## 1. Basic Memory System (Recommended)
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@@ -202,7 +201,7 @@ crew = Crew(
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tasks=[task],
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memory=True,
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embedder={
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"provider": "anthropic", # Match your LLM provider
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"provider": "anthropic", # Match your LLM provider
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"config": {
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"api_key": "your-anthropic-key",
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"model": "text-embedding-3-small"
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@@ -684,81 +683,18 @@ print(f"OpenAI: {openai_time:.2f}s")
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print(f"Ollama: {ollama_time:.2f}s")
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```
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## 2. User Memory with Mem0 (Legacy)
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## 2. External Memory
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External Memory provides a standalone memory system that operates independently from the crew's built-in memory. This is ideal for specialized memory providers or cross-application memory sharing.
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<Warning>
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**Legacy Approach**: While fully functional, this approach is considered legacy. For new projects requiring user-specific memory, consider using External Memory instead.
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</Warning>
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User Memory integrates with [Mem0](https://mem0.ai/) to provide user-specific memory that persists across sessions and integrates with the crew's contextual memory system.
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### Prerequisites
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```bash
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pip install mem0ai
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```
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### Mem0 Cloud Configuration
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### Basic External Memory with Mem0
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```python
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import os
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from crewai import Crew, Process
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from crewai import Agent, Crew, Process, Task
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from crewai.memory.external.external_memory import ExternalMemory
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# Set your Mem0 API key
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os.environ["MEM0_API_KEY"] = "m0-your-api-key"
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crew = Crew(
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agents=[...],
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tasks=[...],
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memory=True, # Required for contextual memory integration
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memory_config={
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"provider": "mem0",
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"config": {"user_id": "john"},
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"user_memory": {} # DEPRECATED: Will be removed in version 0.156.0 or on 2025-08-04, use external_memory instead
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},
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process=Process.sequential,
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verbose=True
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)
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```
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### Advanced Mem0 Configuration
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When using Mem0 Client, you can customize the memory configuration further, by using parameters like 'includes', 'excludes', 'custom_categories', 'infer' and 'run_id' (this is only for short-term memory).
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You can find more details in the [Mem0 documentation](https://docs.mem0.ai/).
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```python
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new_categories = [
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{"lifestyle_management_concerns": "Tracks daily routines, habits, hobbies and interests including cooking, time management and work-life balance"},
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{"seeking_structure": "Documents goals around creating routines, schedules, and organized systems in various life areas"},
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{"personal_information": "Basic information about the user including name, preferences, and personality traits"}
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]
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crew = Crew(
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agents=[...],
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tasks=[...],
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memory=True,
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memory_config={
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"provider": "mem0",
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"config": {
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"user_id": "john",
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"org_id": "my_org_id", # Optional
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"project_id": "my_project_id", # Optional
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"api_key": "custom-api-key" # Optional - overrides env var
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"run_id": "my_run_id", # Optional - for short-term memory
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"includes": "include1", # Optional
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"excludes": "exclude1", # Optional
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"infer": True # Optional defaults to True
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"custom_categories": new_categories # Optional - custom categories for user memory
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},
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"user_memory": {}
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}
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)
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```
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### Local Mem0 Configuration
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```python
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crew = Crew(
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agents=[...],
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tasks=[...],
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memory=True,
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memory_config={
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# Create external memory instance with local Mem0 Configuration
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external_memory = ExternalMemory(
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embedder_config={
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"provider": "mem0",
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"config": {
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"user_id": "john",
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@@ -776,37 +712,59 @@ crew = Crew(
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"config": {"api_key": "your-api-key", "model": "text-embedding-3-small"}
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}
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},
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"infer": True # Optional defaults to True
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"infer": True # Optional defaults to True
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},
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"user_memory": {}
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}
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)
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```
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## 3. External Memory (New Approach)
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External Memory provides a standalone memory system that operates independently from the crew's built-in memory. This is ideal for specialized memory providers or cross-application memory sharing.
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### Basic External Memory with Mem0
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```python
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import os
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from crewai import Agent, Crew, Process, Task
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from crewai.memory.external.external_memory import ExternalMemory
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os.environ["MEM0_API_KEY"] = "your-api-key"
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# Create external memory instance
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external_memory = ExternalMemory(
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embedder_config={
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"provider": "mem0",
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"config": {"user_id": "U-123"}
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}
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)
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crew = Crew(
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agents=[...],
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tasks=[...],
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external_memory=external_memory, # Separate from basic memory
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external_memory=external_memory, # Separate from basic memory
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process=Process.sequential,
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verbose=True
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)
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```
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### Advanced External Memory with Mem0 Client
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When using Mem0 Client, you can customize the memory configuration further, by using parameters like 'includes', 'excludes', 'custom_categories', 'infer' and 'run_id' (this is only for short-term memory).
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You can find more details in the [Mem0 documentation](https://docs.mem0.ai/).
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```python
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import os
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from crewai import Agent, Crew, Process, Task
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from crewai.memory.external.external_memory import ExternalMemory
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new_categories = [
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{"lifestyle_management_concerns": "Tracks daily routines, habits, hobbies and interests including cooking, time management and work-life balance"},
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{"seeking_structure": "Documents goals around creating routines, schedules, and organized systems in various life areas"},
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{"personal_information": "Basic information about the user including name, preferences, and personality traits"}
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]
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os.environ["MEM0_API_KEY"] = "your-api-key"
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# Create external memory instance with Mem0 Client
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external_memory = ExternalMemory(
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embedder_config={
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"provider": "mem0",
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"config": {
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"user_id": "john",
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"org_id": "my_org_id", # Optional
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"project_id": "my_project_id", # Optional
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"api_key": "custom-api-key" # Optional - overrides env var
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"run_id": "my_run_id", # Optional - for short-term memory
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"includes": "include1", # Optional
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"excludes": "exclude1", # Optional
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"infer": True # Optional defaults to True
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"custom_categories": new_categories # Optional - custom categories for user memory
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},
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}
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)
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crew = Crew(
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agents=[...],
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tasks=[...],
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external_memory=external_memory, # Separate from basic memory
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process=Process.sequential,
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verbose=True
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)
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@@ -845,17 +803,18 @@ crew = Crew(
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)
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```
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## Memory System Comparison
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## 🧠 Memory System Comparison
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| **Category** | **Feature** | **Basic Memory** | **External Memory** |
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|---------------------|------------------------|-----------------------------|------------------------------|
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| **Ease of Use** | Setup Complexity | Simple | Moderate |
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| | Integration | Built-in (contextual) | Standalone |
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| **Persistence** | Storage | Local files | Custom / Mem0 |
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| | Cross-session Support | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **Personalization** | User-specific Memory | ❌ | ✅ |
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| | Custom Providers | Limited | Any provider |
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| **Use Case Fit** | Recommended For | Most general use cases | Specialized / custom needs |
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| Feature | Basic Memory | User Memory (Legacy) | External Memory |
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|---------|-------------|---------------------|----------------|
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| **Setup Complexity** | Simple | Medium | Medium |
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| **Integration** | Built-in contextual | Contextual + User-specific | Standalone |
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| **Storage** | Local files | Mem0 Cloud/Local | Custom/Mem0 |
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| **Cross-session** | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **User-specific** | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
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| **Custom providers** | Limited | Mem0 only | Any provider |
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| **Recommended for** | Most use cases | Legacy projects | Specialized needs |
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## Supported Embedding Providers
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