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Add @persist decorator with FlowPersistence interface (#1892)
* Add @persist decorator with SQLite persistence - Add FlowPersistence abstract base class - Implement SQLiteFlowPersistence backend - Add @persist decorator for flow state persistence - Add tests for flow persistence functionality Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Fix remaining merge conflicts in uv.lock - Remove stray merge conflict markers - Keep main's comprehensive platform-specific resolution markers - Preserve all required dependencies for persistence functionality Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Fix final CUDA dependency conflicts in uv.lock - Resolve NVIDIA CUDA solver dependency conflicts - Use main's comprehensive platform checks - Ensure all merge conflict markers are removed - Preserve persistence-related dependencies Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Fix nvidia-cusparse-cu12 dependency conflicts in uv.lock - Resolve NVIDIA CUSPARSE dependency conflicts - Use main's comprehensive platform checks - Complete systematic check of entire uv.lock file - Ensure all merge conflict markers are removed Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Fix triton filelock dependency conflicts in uv.lock - Resolve triton package filelock dependency conflict - Use main's comprehensive platform checks - Complete final systematic check of entire uv.lock file - Ensure TOML file structure is valid Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Fix merge conflict in crew_test.py - Remove duplicate assertion in test_multimodal_agent_live_image_analysis - Clean up conflict markers - Preserve test functionality Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Clean up trailing merge conflict marker in crew_test.py - Remove remaining conflict marker at end of file - Preserve test functionality - Complete conflict resolution Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * Improve type safety in persistence implementation and resolve merge conflicts Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * fix: Add explicit type casting in _create_initial_state method Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * fix: Improve type safety in flow state handling with proper validation Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * fix: Improve type system with proper TypeVar scoping and validation Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * fix: Improve state restoration logic and add comprehensive tests Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * fix: Initialize FlowState instances without passing id to constructor Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * feat: Add class-level flow persistence decorator with SQLite default - Add class-level @persist decorator support - Set SQLiteFlowPersistence as default backend - Use db_storage_path for consistent database location - Improve async method handling and type safety - Add comprehensive docstrings and examples Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * fix: Sort imports in decorators.py to fix lint error Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * style: Organize imports according to PEP 8 standard Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * style: Format typing imports with line breaks for better readability Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * style: Simplify import organization to fix lint error Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> * style: Fix import sorting using Ruff auto-fix Co-Authored-By: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Devin AI <158243242+devin-ai-integration[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Joe Moura <joao@crewai.com> Co-authored-by: João Moura <joaomdmoura@gmail.com>
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src/crewai/flow/persistence/decorators.py
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177
src/crewai/flow/persistence/decorators.py
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"""
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Decorators for flow state persistence.
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Example:
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```python
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from crewai.flow.flow import Flow, start
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from crewai.flow.persistence import persist, SQLiteFlowPersistence
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class MyFlow(Flow):
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@start()
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@persist(SQLiteFlowPersistence())
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def sync_method(self):
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# Synchronous method implementation
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pass
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@start()
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@persist(SQLiteFlowPersistence())
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async def async_method(self):
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# Asynchronous method implementation
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await some_async_operation()
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```
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"""
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import asyncio
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import functools
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import inspect
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import logging
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from typing import (
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Any,
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Callable,
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Dict,
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Optional,
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Type,
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TypeVar,
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Union,
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cast,
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get_type_hints,
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)
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from pydantic import BaseModel
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from crewai.flow.persistence.base import FlowPersistence
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from crewai.flow.persistence.sqlite import SQLiteFlowPersistence
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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T = TypeVar("T")
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def persist(persistence: Optional[FlowPersistence] = None):
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"""Decorator to persist flow state.
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This decorator can be applied at either the class level or method level.
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When applied at the class level, it automatically persists all flow method
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states. When applied at the method level, it persists only that method's
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state.
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Args:
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persistence: Optional FlowPersistence implementation to use.
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If not provided, uses SQLiteFlowPersistence.
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Returns:
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A decorator that can be applied to either a class or method
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Raises:
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ValueError: If the flow state doesn't have an 'id' field
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RuntimeError: If state persistence fails
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Example:
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@persist # Class-level persistence with default SQLite
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class MyFlow(Flow[MyState]):
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@start()
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def begin(self):
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pass
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"""
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def _persist_state(flow_instance: Any, method_name: str, persistence_instance: FlowPersistence) -> None:
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"""Helper to persist state with error handling."""
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try:
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# Get flow UUID from state
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state = getattr(flow_instance, 'state', None)
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if state is None:
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raise ValueError("Flow instance has no state")
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flow_uuid: Optional[str] = None
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if isinstance(state, dict):
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flow_uuid = state.get('id')
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elif isinstance(state, BaseModel):
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flow_uuid = getattr(state, 'id', None)
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if not flow_uuid:
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raise ValueError(
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"Flow state must have an 'id' field for persistence"
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)
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# Persist the state
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persistence_instance.save_state(
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flow_uuid=flow_uuid,
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method_name=method_name,
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state_data=state,
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(
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f"Failed to persist state for method {method_name}: {str(e)}"
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)
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raise RuntimeError(f"State persistence failed: {str(e)}") from e
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def decorator(target: Union[Type, Callable[..., T]]) -> Union[Type, Callable[..., T]]:
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"""Decorator that handles both class and method decoration."""
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actual_persistence = persistence or SQLiteFlowPersistence()
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if isinstance(target, type):
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# Class decoration
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class_methods = {}
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for name, method in target.__dict__.items():
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if callable(method) and hasattr(method, "__is_flow_method__"):
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# Wrap each flow method with persistence
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if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(method):
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@functools.wraps(method)
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async def class_async_wrapper(self: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
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method_coro = method(self, *args, **kwargs)
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if asyncio.iscoroutine(method_coro):
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result = await method_coro
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else:
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result = method_coro
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_persist_state(self, method.__name__, actual_persistence)
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return result
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class_methods[name] = class_async_wrapper
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else:
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@functools.wraps(method)
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def class_sync_wrapper(self: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
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result = method(self, *args, **kwargs)
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_persist_state(self, method.__name__, actual_persistence)
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return result
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class_methods[name] = class_sync_wrapper
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# Preserve flow-specific attributes
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for attr in ["__is_start_method__", "__trigger_methods__", "__condition_type__", "__is_router__"]:
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if hasattr(method, attr):
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setattr(class_methods[name], attr, getattr(method, attr))
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setattr(class_methods[name], "__is_flow_method__", True)
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# Update class with wrapped methods
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for name, method in class_methods.items():
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setattr(target, name, method)
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return target
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else:
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# Method decoration
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method = target
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setattr(method, "__is_flow_method__", True)
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if asyncio.iscoroutinefunction(method):
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@functools.wraps(method)
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async def method_async_wrapper(flow_instance: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> T:
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method_coro = method(flow_instance, *args, **kwargs)
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if asyncio.iscoroutine(method_coro):
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result = await method_coro
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else:
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result = method_coro
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_persist_state(flow_instance, method.__name__, actual_persistence)
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return result
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for attr in ["__is_start_method__", "__trigger_methods__", "__condition_type__", "__is_router__"]:
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if hasattr(method, attr):
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setattr(method_async_wrapper, attr, getattr(method, attr))
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setattr(method_async_wrapper, "__is_flow_method__", True)
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return cast(Callable[..., T], method_async_wrapper)
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else:
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@functools.wraps(method)
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def method_sync_wrapper(flow_instance: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> T:
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result = method(flow_instance, *args, **kwargs)
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_persist_state(flow_instance, method.__name__, actual_persistence)
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return result
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for attr in ["__is_start_method__", "__trigger_methods__", "__condition_type__", "__is_router__"]:
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if hasattr(method, attr):
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setattr(method_sync_wrapper, attr, getattr(method, attr))
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setattr(method_sync_wrapper, "__is_flow_method__", True)
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return cast(Callable[..., T], method_sync_wrapper)
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return decorator
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